References

Aas, K. 2004. “Modelling the Dependence Structure of Financial Assets: A Survey of Four Copulas.” Norwegian Computing Centre. https://www.nr.no/files/samba/bff/SAMBA2204b.pdf.
Aas, K., C. Czado, A. Frigessi, and H. Bakken. 2009. “Pair-Copula Constructions of Multiple Dependence.” Insurance: Mathematics and Economics 44 (2). http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0167668707000194.
Abbott, D.F. 2018. “Disaster Risk Management Public Expenditure and Institutional Reviews (DRM-PEIR) for Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Thailand and Viet Nam.” UNDP. http://www.asia-pacific.undp.org/content/rbap/en/home/library/democratic_governance/drm-cpeir-lao-pdr-thailand-viet-nam.html.
Abeling, S.R., A.N. Misnor, D. Dizhur, and J.M. Ingham. 2017. “Exemplar Seismic Retrofits of Christchurch URM Buildings.” In . Auckland, New Zealand.
Acocella, V., R. Di Lorenzo, C. Newhall, and R. Scandone. 2015. “An Overview of Recent (1988 to 2014) Caldera Unrest: Knowledge and Perspectives: CALDERA UNREST.” Reviews of Geophysics 53 (3). https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2015RG000492.
Adam, B.D. 2011. “Epistemic Fault Lines in Biomedical and Social Approaches to HIV Prevention.” Journal of the International AIDS Society 14 (Suppl 2): S2.
ADB. 2019. “ADB’s Focus on Climate Change and Disaster Risk Management.” ADB Asian Development Bank. 2019. https://www.adb.org/themes/climate-change-disaster-risk-management/main.
Adelekan, I.O. 2010. “Vulnerability of Poor Urban Coastal Communities to Flooding in Lagos, Nigeria.” Environment and Urbanization 22 (2). http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0956247810380141.
Adhikari, L.D., B. Paudel, P. Awale, S. Rasaili, D.K. Shrestha, and A. Bhusal. 2016. “Climate-Smart Villages in Nepal. Baseline Report.” Kaski, Nepal: Nepal, Ministry of Environment. http://libird.org/app/publication/streamfile.aspx?name=CSV_in_Nepal_Baseline_Report.pdf&record_id=273&structure_id=4456&top_parent=221&parent_record_id=-1.
ADPC. 2014. “Improving Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) Resilience in Thailand.” Bangkok.
———. 2017a. “Asia Leadership Forum for Business Resilience,” 2017. https://app.adpc.net/index.php/news/asian-leadership-forum-business-resilience.
———. 2017b. “Natural Disaster Risk Assessment and Area Business Continuity Plan Formulation. Bangkadi Industrial Park Area, Pathumthani Province, Thailand.” Bangkok. https://www.adpc.net/igo/category/ID1163/doc/2017-kpg6Jv-ADPC-01_AreaBCP_English_Final_Report_20170220.pdf.
———. 2017c. “Strengthening Disaster and Climate Resilience of Small and Medium Enterprises in Asia. Philippines.” Bangkok. http://www.adpc.net/sme-resilience-asia/download/PHI/IP_SR_philippines.pdf.
———. 2017d. “Strengthening Disaster and Climate Resilience of Small and Medium Enterprises in Asia. Philippines - Roadmap for SME Resilience.” Bangkok. http://www.adpc.net/sme-resilience-asia/download/PHI/IP_RM_Philippines.pdf.
———. 2017e. “Strengthening Disaster and Climate Resilience of Small and Medium Enterprises in Asia. Regional Synthesis Report: Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, Viet Nam.” Bangkok. http://www.adpc.net/sme-resilience-asia/.
———. 2017f. “Strengthening Disaster and Climate Resilience of Small and Medium Enterprises in Asia. Thailand.” Bangkok. http://www.adpc.net/sme-resilience-asia/download/THA/IP_CR_Thailand.pdf.
———. 2018a. “ADPC At a Glance.” 2018. https://www.adpc.net/igo/contents/adpcpage.asp?pid=2.
———. 2018b. “Engaging the Private Sector in Preparedness for Response - Experiences from the Asian Preparedness Partnership.” Bangkok. https://app.adpc.net/sites/default/files/public/publications/attachments/APP%20documentation%20-%20Engaging%20the%20private%20sector%20in%20preparedness%20for%20response.pdf.
———. 2019. “Strengthening Disaster and Climate Resilience of Small and Medium Enterprises in Asia.” IPrepare Business. 2019. http://www.adpc.net/sme-resilience-asia/.
Afghanistan. 2011. “Strategic National Action Plan (SNAP) for Disaster Risk Reduction: Towards Peace and Stable Development.” http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/afg152361.pdf.
Afghanistan, State Ministry of Disaster Management and Humanitarian Affairs, and Afghanistan National Disaster Management Authority. 2018. “Afghanistan Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction in Line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR).”
African Development Bank. 2018. “African Economic Outlook 2018.” https://www.afdb.org/fileadmin/uploads/afdb/Documents/Publications/African_Economic_Outlook_2018_-_EN.pdf.
African Insurance Organization. 2018. “Africa Insurance Barometer 2018.” No. 3. Market Survey. https://pulse.schanz-alms.com/files/media/files/aac2d1e0123a5b5f5df7008326f20a3a/Africa_Insurance_Barometer_WEB_E.pdf.
African Risk Capacity. 2016. “Vision and Mission.” 2016. http://www.africanriskcapacity.org/2016/10/29/vision-and-mission/.
———. 2019. “African Risk Capacity: Transforming Disaster Risk Management and Financing in Africa.” 2019. www.africanriskcapacity.org/.
Agathangelou A., Transparency Task Force. 2018. “Ideas to Help Reduce the Chance of Another Global Financial Crisis.” The House of Commons.
Agenda For Humanity. 2019. “Initiative GRAND BARGAIN.” 2019. https://www.agendaforhumanity.org/initiatives/3861.
Agrawal, M. 2019. “Multi-Sector Exposure and Vulnerability to Urban Development and Climate Change in Indian Megacities: Case of National Capital Territory of Delhi, India.” UNISDR.
Aitsi-Selmi, A., and V. Murray. 2015. “The Sendai Framework: Disaster Risk Reduction through a Health Lens.” Bulletin of the World Health Organization 93 (6). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4450716/.
Al Hashimi, S. 2018. “How to Prepare for Communicating in an Emergency.” presented at the International Symposium on Communicating Nuclear and Radiological Emergencies to the Public, Vienna, Austria, October 1. https://media.superevent.com/documents/20181002/68e6db888b88a1fcf2e490d1f962e841/6_al-hashimi_session-3.pdf.
Alampay, E.A., D. Dela Torre, G. Eguia, and X. Asuncion. 2017. “Reviewing Climate Change Expenditure Tagging in the Philippines with a Focus on Adaptation and Agricultural Investments. (Policy Brief).” Center for Local and Regional Governance, National College of Public Administration and Governance, and Oxfam.
All India Disaster Mitigation Institute (AIDMI). 2016. “Risk Transfer through Disaster Insurance: Investing in DRR for Resilience.” https://www.preventionweb.net/publications/view/51061.
Allan, R., and B. Soden. 2008. “Atmospheric Warming and the Amplification of Precipitation Extremes.” Science 321 (5895). http://science.sciencemag.org/content/321/5895/1481.abstract.
“Alliance of Small Island States.” 2019. 2019. http://aosis.org.
Almeda, S.Z., and I. Baysic-Pobre. 2012. “Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Philippines: What We Know and What We Don’t Know.” SSRN Electronic Journal. http://www.ssrn.com/abstract=2316569.
Alton, M.L., O. Mahul, and C. Benson. 2017. “Assessing Financial Protection against Disasters: A Guidance Note on Conducting a Disaster Risk Finance Diagnostic.” Washington: The World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/102981499799989765/Assessing-financial-protection-against-disasters-a-guidance-note-on-conducting-a-disaster-risk-finance-diagnostic.
Alvarez, L. 2017. “As Power Grid Sputters in Puerto Rico, Business Does Too.” New York Times, 2017. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/15/us/puerto-rico-economy-jobs.html.
Amaratunga, D., P. Sridarran, R. Haigh, S. Bhatia, and M. Pruksapong. 2019. “Reducing Risks and Building Resilience at the Local Level: A Global Review of Local DRR Strategies.” UNISDR.
Amazon. 2019. “Pianeta Terra e AWS.” Amazon Web Services, Inc. 2019. https://aws.amazon.com/it/earth/.
AMCDRR. 2016. “Asia Regional Plan for Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030.” https://www.unisdr.org/2016/amcdrr/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/FINAL-Asia-Regional-Plan-for-implementation-of-Sendai-Framework-05-November-2016.pdf.
———. 2018. “Action Plan 2018-2020 of the Asia Regional Plan for Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030.” In . Ulanbaataar, Mongolia. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/56219_actionplan20182020final.pdf.
Anantasari, E., P.J. Glassey, M.A. Coomer, M. Daly, E.S. Grace, and R.J. Woods. 2017. “Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) Capacity and Capability of Local Government in Indonesia.” In Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia. Cham, Germany: Springer International Publishing.
Andean Committee for Disaster Prevention and Response. 2018. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
Anderson, C., and A. Cowell. 2018. “Heat Wave Scorches Sweden as Wildfires Rage in the Arctic Circle.” New York Times, July 19, 2018. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/19/world/europe/heat-wave-sweden-fires.html.
Andriamanalinarivo, R.R., A.F. Falyb, and J.H. Randriamanalina. 2019. “Madagascar, a Country Resilient to the Effects of Hazards and Protected from Damage for Sustainable Development.” UNISDR.
Angola. 2013. “Plano Estratégico de Prevenção e Redução do Risco dos Desastres.”
———. 2016. “National Preparedness, Contingency, Response and Recovery Plan.”
———. 2018. “National Strategy for Disaster Reduction 2018.” https://reliefweb.int/report/angola/angola-steps-drr-strategy.
Anton, B., M. Dupar, E. Gogoi, A. Cambray, and A. Westerlind-Wigstroem. 2016. “Close to Home: Subnational Strategies for Climate Compatible Development.” Climate and Development Knowledge Network. https://cdkn.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/CDKN_ICLEI-Subnational-CCD-Strategies.pdf.
Antonioni, G., A. Necci, G. Spadoni, and V. Cozzani. 2017. “Case-Study Application II: ARIPAR-GIS.” In Natech Risk Assessment and Management. Amsterdam.
Anzellini, V., B. Desai, V. Fung, J. Cinnetti, L. Milano, R. Montandon, and S. Ponserre. 2017. “Global Disaster Displacement Risk. A Baseline for Future Work.” Geneva, Switzerland: The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. http://www.internal-displacement.org/sites/default/files/publications/documents/201710-IDMC-Global-disaster-displacement-risk.pdf.
Aon Benfield Corporation, A., and Impact Forecasting. 2012. “2011 Thailand Floods Event Recap Report, Impact Forecasting – March 2012.” http://thoughtleadership.aonbenfield.com/Documents/20120314_impact_forecasting_thailand_flood_event_recap.pdf.
APEC. 2014. “Special Edition on SME Business Continuity Planning in the Face of Disasters.” APEC SME Monitor, no. 16.
———. 2015a. “The 23rd APEC Economic Leaders’ Declaration - Building Inclusive Economies, Building a Better World: A Vision for an Asia-Pacific Community.” In . Manila. https://www.mofa.go.jp/ecm/apec/page24e_000122.html.
———. 2015b. “The APEC Iloilo Initiative: Growing Global MSMEs for Inclusive Development.” In . Iloilo, Philippines. https://www.apec.org/Meeting-Papers/Sectoral-Ministerial-Meetings/Small-and-Medium-Enterprise/2015_sme/Annex%20A.aspx.
———. 2016. “APEC Disaster Risk Reduction Action Plan.” In . Iquitos, Peru. https://www.apec-epwg.org/public/uploadfile/act/d20829852d84ae1cb0aba86b475e8f82.pdf.
“Arab Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction 2030.” 2018. Riyadh: UNISDR. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/59464_asdrrreportinsidefinalforweb.pdf.
Argentina. 2016. “Argentina PNRRD SPC.”
———. 2018a. “National Disaster Risk Reduction Plan 2018-2023.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/60547_pnrrd201820233.pdf.
———. 2018b. “Plan Nacional Para La Reducción Del Riesgo de Desastres 2018-2023.”
———. n.d. “New DRM Law (2015).”
Argentina Civil Protection Agency. 2019. “Argentina Country Case Study for GAR 2019.” UNDP.
ASEAN. 2005. “ASEAN Agreement on Disaster Management and Emergency Response.” http://agreement.asean.org/media/download/20140119170000.pdf.
———. 2015. ASEAN Strategic Action Plan for SME Development 2016-2025. Jakarta.
———. 2016a. AADMER Work Programme 2016-2020. Jakarta, Indonesia.
———. 2016b. “ASEAN Vision 2025 on Disaster Management.” Jakarta. https://www.asean.org/storage/2012/05/fa-220416_DM2025_email.pdf.
———. 2016c. “ASEAN-UN Joint Strategic Plan of Action on Disaster Management 2016-2020.” Phnom Penh. https://asean.org/storage/2017/12/ASEAN-UN-JSPADM-2016-2020_final.pdf.
———. 2018. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
ASEAN 2025: Forging Ahead Together. 2016. Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat.
ASEAN Finance Ministers’ Meeting. 2018. “The Joint Statement of the Finance Ministers’ Meeting on the Establishment of the Southeast Asia Disaster Risk Insurance Facility (SEADRIF).” In . Manila. https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwjEopelzp3gAhUnhaYKHdFHDXIQFjABegQICBAC&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mof.go.jp%2Fenglish%2Finternational_policy%2Ffinancial_cooperation_in_asia%2F20180504_e.pdf&usg=AOvVaw0hqCWWNVzrLliqIG1wJjDC.
Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation Secretariat. 2013. “Guidebook on SME Business Continuity Planning.” https://www.apec.org/-/media/APEC/Publications/2013/9/Guidebook-on-SME-Business-Continuity-Planning/2013_sme_BCPBrochure.pdf.
“Asian Disaster Preparedness Partnership.” 2019. Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and Asian Disaster Preparedness Center. 2019. https://app.adpc.net/.
Asmamaw Kasie, T., M. Jember Bahry, L. Ejigu Wale, B. Sisay Demissie, and G. Mulu Gessesse. 2019. “The Impact of the 2015 El Niño-Induced Drought on Household Consumption: Evidence from Rural Ethiopia.” UNISDR.
Attolico, A., and R. Smaldone. 2019. “The Province of Potenza #weResilient Multiscale and Multilevel Holistic Approach in Downscaling Local Resilience and Sustainable Development: The Case of the Province of Potenza and Its Municipalities of Potenza and Pignola.” UNISDR.
2004. “Africa Regional Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/4038_africaregionalstrategy1.pdf.
———. 2016. “Programme of Action for the Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 in Africa.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/49455_poaforsendaiimplementationinafrica.pdf.
———. 2018a. “Africa-Arab Platform on Disaster Risk Reduction. Towards Disaster Risk-Informed and Inclusive Sustainable Development: Concept Note.” UNISDR. https://www.unisdr.org/files/57759_africaarabplatformconceptnoteeng25j.pdf.
———. 2018b. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
AU, and LAS. 2018. “Communiqué of the Chair on Africa-Arab Cooperation on Disaster Risk Reduction.” UNISDR. https://www.unisdr.org/files/57759_communiqueofthechair.pdf.
AU, and UNISDR. 2018. “Tunis Declaration on Accelerating the Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 and the Africa Regional Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction.” Tunisia. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=62491&rid=1.
Aysan, Y., and A. Lavell. 2015. “Disaster Risk Governance during the HFA Implementation Period.” UNISDR; UNDP. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2015/en/bgdocs/UNDP,%202014a.pdf.
Ba, A.D. 2010. “Regional Security in East Asia: ASEAN’s Value Added and Limitations.” Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs 29 (3). https://journals.sub.uni-hamburg.de/giga/jsaa/article/view/296.
Bachmair, S., C. Svensson, I. Prosdocimi, J. Hannaford, and K. Stahl. 2017. “Developing Drought Impact Functions for Drought Risk Management.” Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. 17 (11). https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/17/1947/2017/.
Baez, Javier E., Leonardo Lucchetti, Maria E. Genoni, and Mateo Salazar. 2017. “Gone with the Storm: Rainfall Shocks and Household Wellbeing in Guatemala.” The Journal of Development Studies 53 (8). https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00220388.2016.1224853.
Baffes, J., and T. Haniotis. 2010. “Placing the Recent Commodity Boom into Perspective.” WPS5371. Policy Research Working Paper. World Bank Development Prospects Group.
Bailey, R., T.G. Benton, A. Challinor, J. Elliott, D. Gustafson, B. Hiller, and A. Jones. 2015. “Extreme Weather and Resilience of the Global Food System. Final Project Report from the UK-US Taskforce on Extreme Weather and Global Food System Resilience.” The Global Food Security programme.
Balicer, R. 2007. “Modeling Infectious Diseases Dissemination Through Online Role-Playing Games.” Virtual Epidemiology 18 (2). https://journals.lww.com/epidem/Fulltext/2007/03000/Modeling_Infectious_Diseases_Dissemination_Through.15.aspx.
Balikuddembe, J.K. 2019. “Re-Emergency of Ebola Epidemic in the Democratic Republic of Congo: Synergizing the Preparedness and Response Measures with the Sustainable Development Goals.” UNISDR.
Ballesteros-Cánovas, J.A., M. Stoffel, and S. Allen. 2019. “The Importance of Robust Baseline Data on Past Flood Events for Regional Risk Assessment: A Study Case from the Indian Himalayas.” UNISDR.
Bangladesh, Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief. 2017. “National Plan for Disaster Management 2016-2020.”
Bank for International Settlement. 2018. Structural Changes in Banking after the Crisis. Committee on the Global Financial System, No. 60. https://www.bis.org/publ/cgfs60.pdf.
Baranes, B., and I. Creitaru. 2018. “CADRi Partnership Country Stories.” Capacity for Disaster Risk Reduction Initiative. https://www.cadri.net/sites/default/files/CADRI%20Impact%20Summary%20Report.pdf.
Baranzini, D., M. Wood, E. Krausmann, and L. van Wijk. 2018. “Capacity Building Measures for Chemical Accident Prevention and Preparedness: Benchmark of EU Neighbourhood Countries.” Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 31.
Barkenbus, J.N. 2010. “Eco-Driving: An Overlooked Climate Change Initiative.” Energy Policy 38 (2). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0301421509007484.
Barker, J.L., J. Hannaford, A. Chiverton, and C. Svensson. 2015. “From Meteorological to Hydrological Drought Using Standardised Indicators.” Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions 12.
Barredo, J.I. 2009. “Normalised Flood Losses in Europe: 1970–2006.” Copernicus Publications on Behalf of the European Geosciences Union, Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci., , no. 9. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/12207_normalisedfloodlossesEN.pdf.
Barrow, K. n.d. “Monitoring of Sendai Framework Implementation:
Experience at the National Level.” Gambia.
Barthel, F., and E. Neumayer. 2012. “A Trend Analysis of Normalized Insured Damage from Natural Disasters.” Climatic Change 113 (2). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10584-011-0331-2.
Bateson, N. 2018. “Warm Data to Better Meet the Complex Risks of This Era.” Norabateson (blog). 2018. https://norabateson.wordpress.com/2018/12/07/warm-data-to-better-meet-the-complex-risks-of-this-era/.
Bauer, D. 2014. “Implications of Climate Change and Other Trends.” In The Water-Energy Nexus: Challenges and Opportunities. US Department of Energy.
Bayissa, Y., S. Maskey, T. Tadesse, J.S. van Andel, S. Moges, A. van Griensven, and D. Solomatine. 2018. “Comparison of the Performance of Six Drought Indices in Characterizing Historical Drought for the Upper Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia.” Geosciences 8 (3).
BBC. 2018. “Lang’ata Fire: Not Enough Water’ to Tackle Kenya Blaze.” 29 January, 2018, Web edition. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-42859032.
Beck, U. 1999. World Risk Society. Malden, MA: Polity Press.
Becker, A., P. Finger, A. Meyer-Christoffer, B. Rudolf, K. Schamm, U. Schneider, and M. Ziese. 2013. “A Description of the Global Land-Surface Precipitation Data Products of the Global Precipitation Climatology Centre with Sample Applications Including Centennial (Trend) Analysis from 1901–Present.” Earth Syst. Sci. Data 5 (1). https://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/5/71/2013/.
Beguería, S., S.M. Vicente-Serrano, F. Reig, and B. Latorre. 2014. “Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) Revisited: Parameter Fitting, Evapotranspiration Models, Tools, Datasets and Drought Monitoring.” International Journal of Climatology 34 (10). https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.3887.
Behrens, J., and F. Dias. 2015. “New Computational Methods in Tsunami Science.” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 373 (2053). http://rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org/lookup/doi/10.1098/rsta.2014.0382.
Belmont Forum. 2015. “Belmont Forum 2015 Membership.” 2015. https://www.belmontforum.org/resources/belmont-forum-2015-membership/.
Beloglazov, Anton, Mahathir Almashor, Ermyas Abebe, Jan Richter, and Kent Charles Barton Steer. 2016. “Simulation of Wildfire Evacuation with Dynamic Factors and Model Composition.” Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory 60. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1569190X15001483.
Below, R., and P. Wallemacq. 2018. “Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2017.” Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters. https://www.cred.be/annual-disaster-statistical-review-2017.
Bendimerad, F., R. Jigyasu, A. Sjodin, G. Jain, L. Nadal, E. Gencer, V. Seva, et al. 2015. “Guidance Note for Essential 4: Pursue Resilient Urban Development, Planning, and Design.” UPAG. https://www.unisdr.org/campaign/resilientcities/home/index/Essential%20Four:%20Pursue%20Resilient%20Urban%20Development%20and%20Design/?id=4.
Benoît, B. 2018. “A Safety Culture Maturity Matrix for Nuclear Regulatory Bodies.” Safety 4 (4). https://www.mdpi.com/2313-576X/4/4/44.
Benson, C. 2009. “Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into Development: Challenges and Experience in the Philippines.” International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies; ProVention Consortium. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/8700_8700mainstreamingphilippines1.pdf.
———. 2016. Promoting Sustainable Development through Disaster Risk Management. ADB Sustainable Development Working Paper, No. 41. Mandaluyong City, Philippines: Asian Development Bank. https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/182652/sdwp-041.pdf.
Benson, C., and J. Twigg. 2007. “Tools for Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction: Guidance Notes for Development Organisations.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/1066_toolsformainstreamingDRR.pdf.
Berger, N., and P. Elias. 2018. “California Takes Financial Wallop from Unrelenting Wildfires.” AP News, 2018. https://apnews.com/c6df1fe03b91418b881f48a490863c49.
Bergstrand, K., B. Mayer, B. Brumback, and Y. Zhang. 2015. “Assessing the Relationship Between Social Vulnerability and Community Resilience to Hazards.” Social Indicators Research 122 (2). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11205-014-0698-3.
Berryman, K., L. Wallace, G. Hayes, P. Bird, K. Wang, R. Basili, T. Lay, et al. 2015. “The GEM Faulted Earth Subduction Interface. Characterisation Project, Version 2.0.” GEM Faulted Earth Project. http://www.nexus.globalquakemodel.org/gem-faulted-earth/posts.
Bevacqua, E., D. Maraun, I. Hobæk Haff, M. Widmann, and M. Vrac. 2017. “Multivariate Statistical Modelling of Compound Events via Pair-Copula Constructions: Analysis of Floods in Ravenna.” Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions. http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net/hess-2016-652/.
Bird, N., C. Monkhouse, and K. Booth. 2017. “10 Propositions for Success: Integrating International Climate Change Commitments into National Development Planning.” Working and Discussion Papers. London: CDKN - Climate and Development Knowledge Network. https://www.odi.org/publications/10850-10-propositions-success-integrating-international-climate-change-commitments-national-development.
Bird, P., D. Jackson, Y. Kagan, C. Kreemer, and R. Stein. 2015. “GEAR1: A Global Earthquake Activity Rate Model Constructed from Geodetic Strain Rates and Smoothed Seismicity.” Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 105 (5). https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/bssa/article/105/5/2538-2554/332070.
Bird, W.A., and E. Grossman. 2011. “Chemical Aftermath: Contamination and Cleanup Following the Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami.” Environmental Health Perspectives 119 (7). https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/doi/10.1289/ehp.119-a290.
Birkmann, J., A. Jamshed, M. Fleischhauer, M. Garschagen, M. Wannewitz, M. Schneider, L. Sorg, et al. 2019. “Strengthening Risk-Informed Decision-Making: Scenarios for Human Vulnerability and Exposure to Extreme Events - Case Study: Heat Stress Vulnerability in the City of Ludwigsburg, Germany -.” UNISDR.
Blanc, E., and E. Strobl. 2016. “Assessing the Impact of Typhoons on Rice Production in the Philippines.” Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 55 (4). http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/10.1175/JAMC-D-15-0214.1.
Blumberg, L.H., M.A. Prieto, J.V. Diaz, M.J. Blanco, B. Valle, C. Pla, and D.N. Durrheim. 2018. “The Preventable Tragedy of Diphtheria in the 21st Century.” International Journal of Infectious Diseases 71. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1201971218344102.
Boer, J. de, A. de Witt, and H. Aiking. 2016. “Help the Climate, Change Your Diet: A Cross-Sectional Study on How to Involve Consumers in a Transition to a Low-Carbon Society.” Appetite 98. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0195666315301100.
Boisramé, G., S. Thompson, B. Collins, and S. Stephens. 2017. “Managed Wildfire Effects on Forest Resilience and Water in the Sierra Nevada.” Ecosystems 20 (4). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10021-016-0048-1.
Bolivia (Plurinational State of). 2015. “Decreto Supremo N° 2342 of 2015.” faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/bol145341.pdf.
Bommer, J., R. Spence, M. Erdik, S. Tabuchi, N. Aydinoglu, E. Booth, D. del Re, and O. Peterken. 2002. “Development of an Earthquake Loss Model for Turkish Catastrophe Insurance.” Journal of Seismology 6 (3). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020095711419.
Bonilla Garcia, A., and J. Gruat. 2003. “Social Protection: A Life Cycle Continuum Investment for Social Justice, Poverty Reduction and Sustainable Development.” Geneva: International Labour Organisation. https://gsdrc.org/document-library/social-protection-a-life-cycle-continuum-investment-for-social-justice-poverty-reduction-and-sustainable-development/.
Brazil, Ministry of Environment. 2016. “National Adaptation Plan to Climate Change: Executive Summary.” Brasilia, Brazil. http://www.mma.gov.br/images/arquivo/80182/BOOK_PNA_Executive%20Summary%20v4.pdf.
Brecht, H., U. Deichmann, and H.G. Wang. 2013. “A Global Urban Risk Index.” WPS6506. World Bank; East Asia and Pacific Region; Development Research Group; Urban and Disaster Risk Management Department. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/804651468331205546/A-global-urban-risk-index.
Brenner, M., D.A. Hodell, M.F. Rosenmeier, J.H. Curtis, M.W. Binford, and M.B. Abbott. 2001. “Abrupt Climate Change and Pre-Columbian Cultural Collapse.” In Interhemispheric Climate Linkages. Elsevier. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/B9780124726703500094.
Brink, H. W. van den, G. P. Können, J. D. Opsteegh, G. J. van Oldenborgh, and G. Burgers. 2005. “Estimating Return Periods of Extreme Events from ECMWF Seasonal Forecast Ensembles.” International Journal of Climatology 25 (10). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/joc.1155.
British Columbia. 2019. “Current Statistics.” BC Wildfire Service. 2019. http://bcfireinfo.for.gov.bc.ca/hprScripts/WildfireNews/Statistics.asp.
Brito Junior, I. de, O.A. Fernandes Costa, H. Tsugunobu Yoshida Yoshizaki, and T. Pinto Ribeiro. 2019. “Analyzing Logistic Operations in Rain and Storm-Related Disasters: A Case Study of Five Cities in Sao Paulo, Brazil.” UNISDR.
Brooks, N. 2003. “Vulnerability, Risk and Adaptation: A Conceptual Framework,” Tyndall Centre Working Paper, . https://www.researchgate.net/publication/200032746_Vulnerability_Risk_and_Adaptation_A_Conceptual_Framework.
Brooks, N., W. Neil Adger, and P. Mick Kelly. 2005. “The Determinants of Vulnerability and Adaptive Capacity at the National Level and the Implications for Adaptation.” Adaptation to Climate Change: Perspectives Across Scales 15 (2). http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959378004000913.
Brown, S., R.J. Nicholls, C.D. Woodroffe, S. Hanson, J. Hinkel, A.S. Kebede, B. Neumann, and A.T. Vafeidis. 2013. “Sea-Level Rise Impacts and Responses: A Global Perspective.” In Coastal Hazards, edited by C.W. Finkl. Vol. 1000. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer Netherlands. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-94-007-5234-4_5.
Brunner, P.H., and H. Rechberger. 2002. “Anthropogenic Metabolism and Environmental Legacies.” In Encyclopedia of Global Environmental Change. Vol. 3. Causes and Consequences of Global Environmental Change. Chichester, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Wiley. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/b027/689951e76e966ad110ee33b7233adf7895eb.pdf.
Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières, Comité Interministériel d’Aménagement du Territoire, World Bank, and GFDRR. 2017. “Atlas of Natural Threats in Haiti.” http://ciat.gouv.ht/sites/default/files/articles/files/ATLAS%20HAITI%20FRENCH%2005032017_LR.pdf.
Burgherr, P., and S. Hirschberg. 2014. “Comparative Risk Assessment of Severe Accidents in the Energy Sector.” Energy Policy 74: S45–56.
Burke, E.J., and S.J. Brown. 2008. “Evaluating Uncertainties in the Projection of Future Drought.” Journal of Hydrometeorology 9 (2). https://doi.org/10.1175/2007JHM929.1.
Burundi. 2018. “National Disaster Risk Reduction Strategy and Action Plan 2018-2021.”
Butterfield, H. 2007. The Origins of Modern Science 1300-1800. Free Press.
Cabo Verde. 2018. “Boletim Oficial.” 20 October 66. http://www.governo.cv/index.php/boletim-oficial.
CAIT Climate Data Explorer. 2019. “Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDCs).” INDC Detailed View: Nepal. 2019. http://cait.wri.org/indc/#/profile/Nepal.
CalARP Program Seismic Guidance Committee. 2013. “Guidance for California Accidental Release Prevention (CalARP) Program Seismic Assessments.” https://www.caloes.ca.gov/FireRescueSite/Documents/SGD%20LEPC%20I%20Approved%2003%2012%202014.pdf.
Calas, B. 2010. From Dar Es Salaam to Bongoland: Urban Mutations in Tanzania. Mkuki Na Nyota Publishers. https://www.amazon.com/Salaam-Bongoland-Urban-Mutations-Tanzania/dp/9987080944.
Cammalleri, C., F. Micale, and J. Vogt. 2016a. “A Novel Soil Moisture-Based Drought Severity Index (DSI) Combining Water Deficit Magnitude and Frequency: A Novel Soil Moisture-Based Drought Severity Index.” Hydrological Processes 30 (2). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/hyp.10578.
———. 2016b. “Recent Temporal Trend in Modelled Soil Water Deficit over Europe Driven by Meteorological Observations.” International Journal of Climatology 36 (15). https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.4677.
Cammalleri, C., J. Vogt, and P. Salamon. 2017. “Development of an Operational Low-Flow Index for Hydrological Drought Monitoring over Europe.” Hydrological Sciences Journal 62 (3). https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2016.1240869.
Campbell, B.M., D.J. Beare, E.M. Bennett, J.M. Hall-Spencer, J.S.I. Ingram, F. Jaramillo, R. Ortiz, N. Ramankutty, J.A. Sayer, and D. Shindell. 2017. “Agriculture Production as a Major Driver of the Earth System Exceeding Planetary Boundaries.” Ecology and Society 22 (4). https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol22/iss4/art8/.
Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission (CNSC). 2013. “Linear-Non-Threshold Model,” no. April. http://nuclearsafety.gc.ca/eng/resources/health/linear-non-threshold-model/index.cfm.
Carney, Mark. 2015. “Breaking the Tragedy of the Horizon - Climate Change and Financial Stability.” http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/speech/2015/breaking-the-tragedy-of-the-horizon-climate-change-and-financial-stability.
Carr, Z., M. Maeda, D. Oughton, and W. Weiss. 2018. “Non-Radiological Impact of a Nuclear Emergency: Preparedness and Response with the Focus on Health.” Radiation Protection Dosimetry. http://academic.oup.com/rpd/advance-article/doi/10.1093/rpd/ncy163/5096862.
Carrão, H., G. Naumann, and P. Barbosa. 2016. “Mapping Global Patterns of Drought Risk: An Empirical Framework Based on Sub-National Estimates of Hazard, Exposure and Vulnerability.” Global Environmental Change 39. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959378016300565.
Caruso, G., and S. Miller. 2015. “Long Run Effects and Intergenerational Transmission of Natural Disasters: A Case Study on the 1970 Ancash Earthquake.” Journal of Development Economics 117. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0304387815000917.
Cascini, L., D. Peduto, G. Pisciotta, L. Arena, S. Ferlisi, and G. Fornaro. 2013. “The Combination of DInSAR and Facility Damage Data for the Updating of Slow-Moving Landslide Inventory Maps at Medium Scale.” Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 13 (6). https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/13/1527/2013/.
Catane, S.G., C.C. Abon, R.M. Saturay, E.P.P. Mendoza, and K.M. Futalan. 2012. “Landslide-Amplified Flash Floods—The June 2008 Panay Island Flooding, Philippines.” Geomorphology 169–170. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0169555X1200181X.
CCRIF. 2018. “Caribbean Catastrophe Risk Insurance Facility, About Us.” 2018. https://www.ccrif.org/content/about-us.
———. 2019. “Caribbean Catastrophe Risk Insurance Facility, Home.” 2019. https://www.ccrif.org/.
CDEMA. 2014. “Regional Comprehensive Disaster Management (CDM) Strategy and Programming Framework 2014-2024 (DRAFT).” St. Michael, Barbados. https://www.cdema.org/CDMStrategy2014-2024.pdf.
———. 2018. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
Centeno, M.A., M. Nag, T.S. Patterson, A. Shaver, and AJ. Windawi. 2015. “The Emergence of Global Systemic Risk.” Annual Review of Sociology 41 (1). http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-soc-073014-112317.
Central American Council for Agriculture. 2010. “Central American Strategy for Rural Development.” San José: SICA.
Centre for Disease Control and Prevention. 2019. “Cost of the Ebola Epidemic.” Ebola (Ebola Virus Disease). 2019. https://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/history/2014-2016-outbreak/cost-of-ebola.html.
Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters. 2018. “EM-DAT The International Disasters Database.” 2018. https://www.emdat.be/.
Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters, and UNISDR. 2015. “The Human Cost of Weather Related Disasters (1995-2005).” https://www.unisdr.org/files/46796_cop21weatherdisastersreport2015.pdf.
Centre for Science and Environment. 2018. “CSE Analyses the New IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5°C,” 2018. https://www.cseindia.org/bihar-s-first-solid-waste-processing-site-to-convert-organic-waste-9055.
CEPREDENAC. 2019. “Contribuyendo con el Desarrollo Sostenible y Seguro de Centroamérica y República Dominicana.” 2019. http://www.cepredenac.org/.
Cerreta, M., C. Mazzarella, and P. Inglese. 2019. “Watescapes Sustainable Management: Enabling Contexts for Eco-Innovative Solutions.” UNISDR.
Chakrabarti, P.G.D. 2019. “Measuring Disaster Risks and Resilience at Sub-National Level in India.” UNISDR.
Chan, M. 2019. “Climate Change and Health (Video).” NIH VideoCasting and Podcasting. 2019. https://videocast.nih.gov/Summary.asp?File=14197&bhcp=1.
Chandler, R.J. 1974. “Lias Clay: The Long-Term Stability of Cutting Slopes.” Géotechnique 24 (1). http://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/10.1680/geot.1974.24.1.21.
Chandler, R.J., and A.W. Skempton. 1974. “The Design of Permanent Cutting Slopes in Stiff Fissured Clays.” Géotechnique 24 (4). http://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/10.1680/geot.1974.24.4.457.
Charvériat, C. 2000. “Natural Disasters in Latin America and the Caribbean: An Overview of Risk.” SSRN Electronic Journal. http://www.ssrn.com/abstract=1817233.
ChemCologne. 2014. “Trockene Anlagen Auch Bei Starkem Hochwasser,” compact, . https://www.chemcologne.de/fileadmin/user_upload/CCC/ChemCologneCompact_1-2014_final.pdf.
Chen, F., Z. Shirazi, and H. Guo. 2019. “Disaster Risks and Response Strategies in Process of Urbanization in China.” UNISDR.
Chiaia, B., V. De Biagi, L. Fiorentini, and V. De Biagi. 2019. “Natech Risk in Production Plants in Regions Subjected to High Seismicity Tornado or Flooding Hazard.” UNISDR.
Chmutina, K., L. Bosher, and D. Guha-Sapir. 2019. “Language Matters: Dangers of the ‘Natural Disaster’ Misnomer.” UNISDR.
City of New York. 2011. “One New York. The Plan for a Strong and Just City.” OneNYC Is New York City’s Plan to Become the Most Resilient, Equitabe, and Sustainable City in the World. 2011. https://onenyc.cityofnewyork.us/.
Clarke, L., K. Blanchard, R. Maini, A. Radu, N. Eltinay, Z. Zaidi, and V. Murray. 2018. “Knowing What We Know – Reflections on the Development of Technical Guidance for Loss Data for the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction.” PLoS Currents. http://currents.plos.org/disasters/?p=36974.
Clegg, G., R. Haigh, A. Panda, and N. Dias. 2019. “Integration of CCA and DRR for Flood Resilience: A Review of Good Practices from the United Kingdom.” UNISDR.
Cmarko, D., P.J. Verschure, T.E. Martin, M.E. Dahmus, S. Krause, X.D. Fu, R. van Driel, S. Fakan, and J. Gall. 1999. “Ultrastructural Analysis of Transcription and Splicing in the Cell Nucleus after Bromo-UTP Microinjection.” Molecular Biology of the Cell 10 (1). https://www.molbiolcell.org/doi/abs/10.1091/mbc.10.1.211.
Coburn, A.W., G. Bowman, S.J. Ruffle, R. Foulser-Piggott, D. Ralph, and M. Tuveson. 2014. “A Taxonomy of Threats for Complex Risk Management, Cambridge Risk Framework Series; Centre for Risk Studies, University of Cambridge.” Cambridge Risk Framework Series. Cambridge, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Centre for Risk Studies, University of Cambridge. https://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk/fileadmin/user_upload/research/centres/risk/downloads/crs-cambridge-taxonomy-threats-complex-risk-management.pdf.
Colombia. 2015. “Plan Nacional de Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres ‘una estrategia de desarrollo’ 2015-2025.” http://portal.gestiondelriesgo.gov.co/Paginas/Plan-Nacional-Gestion-Riesgo-de-Desastres.aspx.
Comisión Nacional de Prevención de Riesgos y Atención de Emergencias (CNE). 2015. “Política Nacional de Gestión Del Riesgo 2016-2030.” San José, Costa Rica. https://www.cne.go.cr/Documentos/planificacion/POLITICA_NACIONAL_DE_GESTION_DEL_RIESGO.pdf.
Communauté économique des États de l’Afrique de l’Ouest, and ECOWAS. 2006. “ECOWAS Policy for Disaster Risk Reduction.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/26398_4037ecowaspolicydrr1.pdf.
Comunidad Andina. 2017. “Andean Strategy for Disaster Risk Management -EAGRD- Decision 819.” Lima, Peru. http://www.comunidadandina.org/StaticFiles/201761101634prevensionDesastres.pdf.
Conrad, V. 2018. “Why so Many Medicines Are in Short Supply Months after Hurricane Maria.” CBS News, 2018. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/why-so-many-medicines-arel-in-short-supply-after-hurricane-maria/.
Consejo Nacional de Evaluacion de la Politico de Desarrollo Social. 2016. “Medición de La Pobreza En México y En Las Entidades Federativas.” 2016. https://www.coneval.org.mx/Medicion/Paginas/PobrezaInicio.aspx.
Cook, B.I., R.L. Miller, and R. Seager. 2009. “Amplification of the North American ‘Dust Bowl’ Drought through Human-Induced Land Degradation.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 106 (13). http://www.pnas.org/content/106/13/4997.abstract.
Cook, E.R., R. Seager, Y. Kushnir, K.R. Briffa, U. Büntgen, D. Frank, P.J. Krusic, et al. 2015. “Old World Megadroughts and Pluvials during the Common Era.” Science Advances 1 (10). http://advances.sciencemag.org/content/1/10/e1500561.abstract.
Cook Islands. 2012. “Joint National Action Plan for Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change Adaptation (JNAP) 2011-2015.” Rarotonga, Cook Islands. http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/cok141434.pdf.
———. 2016. “JNAP II - Are We Resilient? The Cook Islands 2nd Joint National Action Plan.” https://www.pacificclimatechange.net/sites/default/files/documents/cok170758.pdf.
Coordination Center for the Prevention of Disasters in Central America. 2010. “Central American Policy on Comprehensive Disaster Risk Management - PCGIR.” Guatemala City. http://www.cepredenac.org/application/files/8614/7369/9655/PCGIR_Ingles.pdf.
Coordination Center for the Prevention of Disasters in Central America, and World Bank. 2014. “Plan Regional de Reducción de Riesgo de Desastres PRRD (2014-2019).” CEPREDENAC. http://www.cepredenac.org/application/files/8714/9866/7804/Plan_Regional_de_Reduccion_de_Riesgo_de_Desastres_PRRD_2014_-_2019.pdf.
Costa, Fidel, Nang Thin Zar Win, Chris Newhall, Christina Widiwijayanti, and Erickson Fajiculay. 2019. “WOVOdat -The Global Volcano Unrest Database Aimed at Improving Eruption Forecasts.” UNISDR.
Costa Rica. n.d. “Costa Rica - Progreso de Sendai.”
Costa Rica, Minsiterio de la Presidencia. 2019. “Planes Institucionales y Cumplimiento.” 2019. http://transparencia.presidencia.go.cr/planes-y-cumplimiento/#1465752770060-eac5281a-210d.
Cotecchia, F., F. Santaloia, P. Lollino, G. Mitaritonna, and C. Vitone. 2012. “Applicazione Delle Linee Guida JTC-1 Secondo Un Approccio Multi-Scalare.” Criteri Di Zonazione Della Suscettibilità e Della Pericolosità Da Frane Innescate Da Eventi Estremi (Piogge e Sisma).
Cotecchia, F., F. Santaloia, P. Lollino, C. Vitone, G. Pedone, and O. Bottiglieri. 2016. “From a Phenomenological to a Geomechanical Approach to Landslide Hazard Analysis.” European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering 20 (9). https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19648189.2014.968744.
Cotecchia, F., C. Vitone, O. Bottiglieri, F. Santaloia, V. Tagarelli, F. Cafaro, S. Guglielmi, and P. Lollino. 2019. “A Geo-Hydro-Mechanical Approach to Landslide Hazard Assessment and Mitigation: A Successful Application in Southern Italy.” UNISDR.
Coumou, D., and S. Rahmstorf. 2012. “A Decade of Weather Extremes.” Nature Climate Change 2.
Council of the Baltic Sea States. 2018. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
Craglia, M., A. Annoni, A. Benczur, P. Bertoldi, P. Delipetrev, B. De Prato, G. Feijoo, et al. 2018. “Artificial Intelligence: A European Perspective.” EUR 29425 EN. Luxembourg: Publications Office. https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/publication/eur-scientific-and-technical-research-reports/artificial-intelligence-european-perspective.
Crawford, N., S. Haysom, J. Cosgrave, and N. Walicki. 2015. “Protracted Displacement: Uncertain Paths to Self-Reliance in Exile.” London: Humanitarian Policy Group; Overseas Development Institute. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/9851.pdf.
Cruz, A.M., L.J. Steinberg, A.L. Vetere Arellano, J.P. Nordvik, and F. Pisano. 2004. “State of the Art in Natech Risk Management.” EC; UNISDR. https://www.unisdr.org/files/2631_FinalNatechStateofthe20Artcorrected.pdf.
Cruz, Ana Maria, Yoshio Kajitani, and Hirokazu Tatano. 2015. “Natech Disaster Risk Reduction: Can Integrated Risk Governance Help?” In Risk Governance – The Articulation of Hazard, Politics and Ecology, edited by Urbano Fra.Paleo. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-94-017-9328-5_23.
Cutter, S.L., B.J. Boruff, and W.L. Shirley. 2003. “Social Vulnerability to Environmental Hazards.” Social Science Quarterly 84 (2). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/1540-6237.8402002.
Cutter, Susan L., Joseph A. Ahearn, Bernard Amadei, Patrick Crawford, Elizabeth A. Eide, Gerald E. Galloway, Michael F. Goodchild, et al. 2013. “Disaster Resilience: A National Imperative.” Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development 55 (2): 25–29. https://doi.org/10.1080/00139157.2013.768076.
Dai, A. 2011a. “Characteristics and Trends in Various Forms of the Palmer Drought Severity Index during 1900–2008.” Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 116 (D12). https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD015541.
———. 2011b. “Drought under Global Warming: A Review.” Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change 2 (1). https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.81.
———. 2013. “Increasing Drought under Global Warming in Observations and Models.” Nature Climate Change 3.
Dai, A., and T. Zhao. 2016. “Uncertainties in Historical Changes and Future Projections of Drought. Part I: Estimates of Historical Drought Changes.” Climatic Change 144.
Dai, A., T. Zhao, and J. Chen. 2018. “Climate Change and Drought: A Precipitation and Evaporation Perspective.” Current Climate Change Reports 4 (3). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-018-0101-6.
Daly, M., Faisal. Fathani, M. Goldsmith, E. Anantasari, I. Satyarno, N. Fournier, K. Berryman, et al. 2019. “Development of DRR Action Plans for Local Government in Indonesia.” UNISDR.
Dang, H.H., P.F. Lanjouw, and R. Swinkels. 2017. “Who Remained in Poverty, Who Moved Up, and Who Fell Down?” In Poverty Reduction in the Course of African Development, edited by M. Nissanke and M. Ndulo. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198797692.003.0008.
Data Revolution Group. 2019. “A World That Counts - UN Data Revolution.” 2019. http://www.undatarevolution.org/draft-report/.
Davies, G., J. Griffin, F. Løvholt, S. Glimsdal, C. Harbitz, H.K. Thio, S. Lorito, et al. 2018. “A Global Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Assessment from Earthquake Sources.” Geological Society, London, Special Publications 456 (1). http://sp.lyellcollection.org/lookup/doi/10.1144/SP456.5.
Dawe, D., P. Moya, and S. Valencia. 2009. “Institutional, Policy and Farmer Responses to Drought: El Niño Events and Rice in the Philippines.” Disasters 33 (2). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1467-7717.2008.01075.x.
De Bettencourt, U.M., T. Sofia, J.O. Ebinger, M. Fay, F. Ghesquiere, H. Gitay, J.K. Krausing, et al. 2013. “Building Resilience. Integrating Climate and Disaster Risk into Development-the World Bank Group Experience : Main Report.” 82648 v1. Washington: World Bank. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/762871468148506173/Main-report.
De Graff, J. 2014. “Improvement in Quantifying Debris Flow Risk for Post-Wildfire Emergency Response.” Geoenvironmental Disasters 1 (1). https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40677-014-0005-2.
Dekens, J., and International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development. 2007. Local Knowledge for Disaster Preparedness: A Literature Review. http://books.icimod.org/index.php/search/subject/12.
Desai, B., J. Ginnetti, S. Sémnani, and V. Anzellini. 2018. “Global Report on Internal Displacement 2018.” Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. http://www.internal-displacement.org/global-report/grid2018/.
Dhakal, A., M. Wagley, and M.B. Karki. 2018. “The Context of Climate Change and Adaptation Effort in Nepal.” In . Bangalore, India,: Divecha Centre for Climate Change, Indian Institute of Science. https://www.academia.edu/38294114/The_Context_of_Climate_Change_and_Adaptation_Efforts_in_Nepal?auto=bookmark.
Dhawale, R., and S.K. Paul. 2019. “Moving from Crisis Management to Risk Assessment for Drought Planning Using Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and Standardized Groundwater Level Index (SWI): Case Study of Marathwada, India.” UNISDR.
Dianat, H., P. Williams, K. Maxwell, M.A. Yandar, and S. Wilkinson. 2019. “From Indicators to Action: The Case of Auckland City Ten Essentials of Sendai Framework.” UNISDR.
Díaz, A., J.C. Murillo, S. Trelles, and L. Molina. 2019. “Disaster Risk Reduction in the Livestock Sector: The Costa Rican Experience.” UNISDR.
Dilley, M., and V.F. Grasso. 2016. “Disaster Reduction, Loss and Damage Data, and the Post-2015 International Policy Agenda.” Environmental Science & Policy 61: 74–76.
Dilling, L., R. Morss, and O. Wilhelmi. 2017. “Learning to Expect Surprise: Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, Maria, and Beyond.” Journal of Extreme Events 4 (3). https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S2345737617710014.
Disaster Preparedness and Prevention Initiative for South Eastern Europe(DPPI-SEE). 2010. “South East European Cooperation Process Ministerial and Experts Meeting on Disaster and Emergency Management: Declaration.” http://prezentacije.mup.gov.rs/svs/2010-05-13%20Deklaracija%20ENG.pdf.
Djalante, R., M. Garschagen, F. Thomalla, and R. Shaw, eds. 2017. “Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia. Progress, Challenges, and Issues.” In Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia. Disaster Risk Reduction. Cham, Germany: Springer International Publishing. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-54466-3.
Dobbs, R., S. Smit, J. Remes, J. Manyika, C. Roxburgh, and A. Restrepo. 2011. “Urban World: Mapping the Economic Power of Cities.” McKinsey Global Institute. https://www.mckinsey.com/~/media/McKinsey/Featured%20Insights/Urbanization/Urban%20world/MGI_urban_world_mapping_economic_power_of_cities_full_report.ashx.
Dokas, I., M. Statheropoulos, and S. Karma. 2007. “Integration of Field Chemical Data in Initial Risk Assessment of Forest Fire Smoke.” Science of The Total Environment 376 (1–3). https://www.civilprotection.gr/sites/default/gscp_uploads/stoten_2007.pdf.
Dolce, M. 2012. “The Italian National Seismic Prevention Program. Proceedings of the 15th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering.” In . Lisbon, Portugal. https://invenio.itam.cas.cz/record/5130.
Dolce, M., and D. Di Bucci. 2015. “Civil Protection Achievements and Critical Issues in Seismology and Earthquake Engineering Research.” In Perspectives on European Earthquake Engineering and Seismology, edited by A. Ansal. Vol. 39. Cham, Germany: Springer International Publishing. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-16964-4_2.
Dominey-Howes, D., P. Dunbar, J. Varner, and M. Papathoma-Köhle. 2010. “Estimating Probable Maximum Loss from a Cascadia Tsunami.” Natural Hazards 53 (1). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11069-009-9409-9.
Donovan, A., M. Borie, and S. Blackburn. 2019. “Changing the Paradigm for Risk Communication: Integrating Sciences to Understand Cultures.” UNISDR.
Duguy, B., S. Paula, J. G. Pausas, J. A. Alloza, T. Gimeno, and R. V. Vallejo. 2013. “Effects of Climate and Extreme Events on Wildfire Regime and Their Ecological Impacts.” In Regional Assessment of Climate Change in the Mediterranean, edited by A. Navarra and L. Tubiana. Vol. 2. Springer Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5772-1_6.
Dutra, E., W Pozzi, F. Wetterhall, F. Di Giuseppe, L. Magnusson, G. Naumann, P. Barbosa, J. Vogt, and F. Pappenberger. 2015. “Global Meteorological Drought - Part 2: Seasonal Forecasts.” Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 18.
  1. 2000. “Communication from the Commission – Safe Operation of Mining Activities: A Follow-up to Recent Mining Accidents.” COM(2000)664 final. https://reliefweb.int/report/hungary/safe-operation-mining-activities-follow-recent-mining-accidents.
  2.  
———. 2007. “Drought Management Plan Report, Including Agricultural, Drought Indicators and Climate Change Aspects.” Technical Report 2008–023. Luxembourg: European Comission. http://ec.europa.eu/environment/water/quantity/pdf/dmp_report.pdf.
———. 2016. “Action Plan on the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030: A Disaster Risk-Informed Approach for All EU Policies.” SWD(2016) 205 final/2. Brussels, Belgium: European Commission. http://ec.europa.eu/echo/sites/echo-site/files/1_en_document_travail_service_part1_v2.pdf.
———. 2018a. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
———. 2018b. “Stress Tests.” European Commission Energy. 2018. https://ec.europa.eu/energy/en/topics/nuclear-energy/nuclear-safety/stress-tests.
———. 2018c. “Testing the Degree of Urbanisation at the Global Level.” Global Human Settlement. 2018. https://ghsl.jrc.ec.europa.eu/CFS.php.
———. 2019. “Global Flood Partnership.” 2019. https://gfp.jrc.ec.europa.eu/about-us.
Economic Community of Central African States. 2018. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO). 2017. “ECO Regional Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (ECORFDRR) and Regional Priorities for Action.” Ankara, Turkey. http://eco.int/parameters/eco/modules/cdk/upload/content/general_content/3626/1509971244130lft0sccfc2l5ac3bcbecnko1g7.pdf.
ECOWAS. 2018. “ECOWAS Forum Urges Modernisation of Hydromet and Disaster Risk Management Services.” From an ECOWAS of States to an ECOWAS of Peoples. 2018. http://www.ecowas.int/ecowas-forum-urges-modernisation-of-hydromet-and-disaster-risk-management-services/.
ECOWAS, and UNISDR. 2018. “Workshop on Understanding the Sendai Framework in Coherence with the SDGs in the ECOWAS Region: Towards the Development of Disaster Risk Reduction Strategies and Plans (Target E). Concept Note and Agenda.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/62194_finaldraftconceptnoteecowastargetew.pdf.
EEA. 2004. “Impact of Climate Change.” 02.
EFDRR. 2016a. “7th Annual Meeting of the European Forum for Disaster Risk Reduction (EFDRR). Final Outcome Document.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/48721_efdrr2016finlandsummaryfinal2016113.pdf.
———. 2016b. “European Forum for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2020 Roadmap for the Implementation of the Sendai Framework.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/48721_efdrrroadmap20152020anditsactions20.pdf.
———. 2017. “2017 European Forum for Disaster Risk Reduction Open Forum. Istanbul Outcomes.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/52532_2017efdrroutcomesfinal.pdf.
Egypt, Information and Decision Support Center,  Crisis Management and DRR Sector. 2017. “National Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction 2030. Summary for Dissemination.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/57333_egyptiannationalstrategyfordrrengli.pdf.
Eltinay, N., and M. Harvey. 2019. “Building Urban Resilience in the Arab Region: Implementing the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 at the Local Level.” UNISDR.
Elvidge, C.D., K.E. Baugh, S.J. Anderson, P.C. Sutton, and T. Ghosh. 2012. “The Night Light Development Index (NLDI): A Spatially Explicit Measure of Human Development from Satellite Data.” Social Geography 7 (1). http://www.soc-geogr.net/7/23/2012/.
Emmerechts, S. 2010. “Environmental Protection under Nuclear Law: Still a Long Way to Go.” In International Nuclear Law: History, Evolution and Outlook : 10th Anniversary of the International School of Nuclear Law. Legal Affairs. Nuclear Energy Agency, OECD Publishing.
———. 2016. “Environmental Protection: Why You Need To Pay Attention.” presented at the International School of Nuclear Law 2016.
Enders, W., and M.T. Holt. 2014. “The Evolving Relationships between Agricultural and Energy Commodity Prices: A Shifting-Mean Vector Autoregressive Analysis.” In The Economics of Food Price Volatility. University of Chicago Press.
Environment Agency. 2012. “Managing  Ood Risk through London and the Thames Estuary. TE2100 Plan.” 27. OECD Working Papers on Public Governance. Thames Estuary 2100 Environment Agency. https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/322061/LIT7540_43858f.pdf.
EPA United States Environmental Protection Agency. 2014. “Radiological Emergency Response.” Overviews and Factsheets. Radiation Protection. 2014. https://www.epa.gov/radiation/radiological-emergency-response.
Erian, W. 2011. “Living with Drought: Challenges and Solutions.” In . Integrated Research on Disaster Risk.
Erian, W., K. Bassem, A. Naji, and I. Sanaa. 2014. “Effects of Drought and Land Degradation on Crop Losses in Africa and the Arab Region with Special Case Study on: Drought and Conflict in Syria.”
Erian, W., B. Katlan, and O. Babah. 2011. “Drought Vulnerability in the Arab Region. Case Study - Drought in Syria. Ten Years of Scarce Water (2000 – 2010).” Damascus: Arab Center for the Studies of Arid Zones and Dry Lands; United Nations, secretariat of the International Strategy for Disaster Reduction. https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Full_Report_3074.pdf.
Erian, W.F., F.S. Fares, T. Udelhoven, and B. Katlan. 2006. “Coupling Long-Term NDVI for Monitoring Drought in Syrian Rangelands.” The Arab Journal for Arid Environments 1.
ESA. 2017. “Tracking Aerosols from California’s Fires.” Space in Images. 2017. https://www.esa.int/spaceinimages/Images/2017/12/Tracking_aerosols_from_California_s_fires.
ESCAP. 2017a. “E/ESCAP/CDR(5)/1.” Bangkok. https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/pre-ods/CDR(5)_1E.pdf.
———. 2017c. “Leave No One Behind: Disaster Resilience for Sustainable Development.” Asia-Pacific Disaster Report 2017. United Nations publication. https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/1_Disaster%20Report%202017%20Low%20res.pdf.
———. 2017d. “Regional Road Map for Implementing the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific.” https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/publications/SDGs-Regional-Roadmap.pdf.
———. 2018a. “Disaster-Related Statistics Framework (DRSF).” http://communities.unescap.org/system/files/final_drsf_manual_190918_reduced.pdf.
ESCAP, and UNDP. 2018. “Summary Report: Regional Learning Platform on Policy Coherence for Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience Ensuring Policy Coherence for Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience: Innovations and Evidence-Based Approaches.” https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/Final%20Report%20RLP.pdf.
Espey, J. 2017. “Counting on the World. Sustainable Development Solutions Network Publication.” SDSN. http://unsdsn.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/sdsn-trends-counting-on-the-world-1.pdf.
  1. 2012. “Directive 2012/18/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 on the Control of Major-Accident Hazards Involving Dangerous Substances, Amending and Subsequently Repealing Council Directive 96/82/EC.” Official Journal of the European Union, 1971. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dir/2012/18/oj.
  2.  
———. 2013. “Decision n. 1313/2013/EU of the 17 December 2013 on a Union Civil Protection Mechanism.” L 347/924. Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2013:347:0924:0947:EN:PDF.
———. 2014. “Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom of 5 December 2013 Laying down Basic Safety Standards for Protection against the Dangers Arising from Exposure to Ionising Radiation, and Repealing.” L 13/1. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2014:013:0001:0073:EN:PDF.
———. 2015. “Council Conclusions on Off-Site Nuclear Emergency Preparedness and Response.” 14045/15. Brussels. http://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/ST-14045-2015-INIT/en/pdf.
———. 2016. “The Euratom Treaty Consolidated Version.” https://www.consilium.europa.eu/media/29775/qc0115106enn.pdf.
———. 2018. “ChEESE EU H2020 Project.” 2018. https://cheese-coe.eu/.
———. 2019. “Copernicus.” Europe’s Eyes on Earth. 2019. https://www.copernicus.eu/en/access-data/dias.
EU, Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, Directorate I - Climate Action and Resource Efficiency. 2018. “Final Report of the High-Level Panel of the European Decarbonisation Pathways Initiative.” Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://ec.europa.eu/info/sites/info/files/rec-18-002-decarbonisation_booklet_27112018_0.pdf.
EU, European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, and Copernicus Climate Change Service. 2019. “Climate Data Store.” 2019. https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/#!/home.
Euratom. 1987. “Council Decision on Community Arrangements for the Early Exchange of Information in the Event of a Radiological Emergency.” L 371/76. Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:31987D0600&qid=1542933082831&from=EN.
———. 1989. “Council Directive of 27 November 1989 on Informing the General Public about Health Protection Measures to Be Applied and Steps to Be Taken in the Event of a Radiological Emergency.” L 357/31. Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:31989L0618&qid=1542932066163&from=EN.
European Environment Agency, ed. 2013. Late Lessons from Early Warnings: Science, Precaution, Innovation; Summary. EEA Report.
———. 2018. “Glossary. List of Environmental Terms Used by EEA.” 2018. https://www.eea.europa.eu/help/glossary/#c4=10&c0=all&b_start=0.
European Institute for Research and Development. 2016. “First Meeting of Ministers and High-Level Authorities on the Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 in the Americas,” 2016. http://eird.org/ran-sendai-2016/eng/concept-note.html.
Eyring, V., S. Bony, G. A. Meehl, C. A. Senior, B. Stevens, R. J. Stouffer, and K. E. Taylor. 2016. “Overview of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) Experimental Design and Organization.” Geosci. Model Dev. 9 (5). https://www.geosci-model-dev.net/9/1937/2016/.
Fakhruddin, B., and A. Bostrom. 2019. “Integrated Research on Disaster Risk (IRDR).” UNISDR.
Fakhruddin, B., V. Murray, and R. Maini. 2017. “Disaster Loss Data in Monitoring the Implementation of the Sendai Framework.” International Council for Science, Integrated Research on Disaster Risk. https://www.preventionweb.net/publications/view/53050.
———. 2015a. “Natural Capital Impacts in Agriculture. Supporting Better Business Decision-Making.” http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/templates/nr/sustainability_pathways/docs/Natural_Capital_Impacts_in_Agriculture_final.pdf.
———. 2015b. “The Impact of Natural Hazards and Disasters on Agriculture and Food Security and Nutrition: A Call For Action To Build Resilient Livelihoods.” Rome, Italy.
———. 2015c. “The Impacts of Disasters on Agriculture and Food Security.” http://www.fao.org/3/a-i5128e.pdf.
———, ed. 2016. Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security. Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security 2016. Rome. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i6030e.pdf.
———. 2017a. “Guidelines and Recommendations for the Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction in the Agriculture and Food Security and Nutrition Sector Latin America and the Caribbean.” Santiago, Chile. https://www.unisdr.org/files/54350_54350guidelinessendaiframeworkagric.pdf.
———. 2017b. “Safer than before: Latin America and the Caribbean Creates a Regional Strategy to Deal with Disaster Risk,” 2017. http://www.fao.org/americas/noticias/ver/en/c/1072911/.
———. 2017c. The Future of Food and Agriculture: Trends and Challenges. Rome, Italy.
———. 2017d. “The Impact of Disasters on Agriculture. Addressing the Information Gap.” http://www.fao.org/3/a-i7279e.pdf.
———, ed. 2018a. Migration, Agriculture and Rural Development. The State of Food and Agriculture 2018. Rome, Italy.
———. 2018b. “Southern Africa. Resilience Strategy 2018–2021. Increasing the Resilience of Agriculture-Based Livelihoods to Enhance Food Security and Nutrition.”
———. 2018c. The Impact of Disasters and Crises on Agriculture and Food Security 2017. Rome, Italy.
FAO, and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2015. Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015. Rome. http://www.fao.org/3/a-i4808e.pdf.
FAO, OIE, and WHO. 2010. “The FAO-OIE-WHO Collaboration. Sharing Responsibilities and Coordinating Global Activities to Address Health Risks at the Animal-Human-Ecosystems Interfaces. A Tripartite Concept Note.” https://www.who.int/influenza/resources/documents/tripartite_concept_note_hanoi_042011_en.pdf?ua=1.
Fast, L., and K. Sutton. 2018. “Protection in Local Response to Disasters: Challenges and Insights from the Pacific Region.” Overseas Development Institute. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/resource-documents/12450.pdf.
Fathani, T.F., M.C. Daly, W. Wilopo, and P.J. Glassey. 2017. “Penguatan Ketangguhan Indonesia Melalui Pengurangan Risiko Bencana (StIRRRD).” In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengurangan Risiko Bencana. Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Fatulová, E., O. Majerčáková, B. Houšková, G. Bardarska, V. Alexandrov, P. Kulířová, J. Gayer, et al. 2015. Guidelines for Preparation of the Drought Management Plans: Development and Implementation of Risk-Based Drought Management Plans in the Context of the EU Water Framework Directive - as Part of the River Basin Management Plans. Bratislava: Global Water Partnership Central and Eastern Europe.
Fauchet, R., N. Genetet, B. Genetet, M. Simon, and M. Bourel. 2008. “HLA Determinants in Idiopathic Hemochromatosis.” Tissue Antigens 14 (1). https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1399-0039.1979.tb00815.x.
Fearnley, C., A. Winson, J. Pallister, and R. Tilling. 2017. “Volcano Crisis Communication: Challenges and Solutions in the 21st Century.” In Observing the Volcano World, edited by C. Fearnley, D. Bird, K. Haynes, W. McGuire, and G. Jolly. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/11157_2017_28.
Feldmann-Jensen, S., S. Jensen, and S. Maxwell-Smith. 2019. “The Next Generation Core Competencies: Building a Workforce with the Knowledge, Creativity, and Policy Expertise for Disaster Risk Management.” UNISDR.
FEMA. 2017. “Estimated Annualized Earthquake Losses for the United States.” FEMA P-366. https://www.fema.gov/media-library-data/1497362829336-7831a863fd9c5490379b28409d541efe/FEMAP-366_2017.pdf.
FEWS NET. 2018. “Famine Early Warning Systems Network.” Acute Food Insecurity: Near Term (January 2019). 2018. http://fews.net/.
“Fifth Session of the Regional Platform for      Disaster Risk Reduction    in the Americas.” 2017. Regional Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction in the Americas. http://eird.org/rp17/chairs-summary-eng.pdf.
Fink, A.H., T. Brücher, A. Krüger, G.C. Leckebusch, J.G. Pinto, and U. Ulbrich. 2004. “The 2003 European Summer Heatwaves and Drought –Synoptic Diagnosis and Impacts.” Weather 59 (8).
Finnigan, Gerard. 2019. “The Natural Environment as a Disaster Hazard—the Growing Global Health Threat.” UNISDR.
Firth, S. 2017. Making Sense of Complexity (Comic Strip). https://extranewsfeed.com/making-sense-of-complexity-ee78755d56b9.
Fisher, E., J. Jones, and R. von Schomberg, eds. 2006. Implementing the Precautionary Principle: Perspectives and Prospects. Cheltenham: Elgar.
Flitter, E., and R. Valdmanis. 2017. “Oil and Chemical Spills from Hurricane Harvey Big, but Dwarfed by Katrina.” Reuters, 2017. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-storm-harvey-spills/oil-and-chemical-spills-from-hurricane-harvey-big-but-dwarfed-by-katrina-idUSKCN1BQ1E8.
France. 2018. “Décret n. 2010-1254 Du 22 Octobre 2010 Relatif à La Prévention Du Risque Sismique.” https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000022941706&categorieLien=id.
Frank, A.B., M.G. Collins, S.A. Levin, A.W. Lo, J. Ramo, U. Dieckmann, V. Kremenyuk, et al. 2014. “Dealing with Femtorisks in International Relations.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 111 (49). http://www.pnas.org/lookup/doi/10.1073/pnas.1400229111.
Frank, S., E. Schmid, P. Havlík, U.A. Schneider, H. Böttcher, J. Balkovič, and M. Obersteiner. 2015. “The Dynamic Soil Organic Carbon Mitigation Potential of European Cropland.” Global Environmental Change 35. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S095937801530025X.
Friedman, T.L. 2013. “The Scary Hidden Stressor.” New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2013/03/03/opinion/sunday/friedman-the-scary-hidden-stressor.html.
Fuller, P. 2018. “Proceeedings of UN AMCDRR Conference.” UNISDR, 2018. https://www.unisdr.org/archive/59138.
Gahalaut, K., and A. Hassoup. 2012. “Role of Fluids in the Earthquake Occurrence around Aswan Reservoir, Egypt: Aswan Seismicity.” Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 117 (B2). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/2011JB008796.
Gaillard, J.C., A. Gorman-Murray, and M. Fordham. 2017. “Sexual and Gender Minorities in Disaster.” Gender, Place & Culture 24 (1). https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0966369X.2016.1263438.
Gaillard, J.C., and J. Mercer. 2013. “From Knowledge to Action: Bridging Gaps in Disaster Risk Reduction.” Progress in Human Geography 37 (1). http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0309132512446717.
Gaillard, J.C., K. Sanz, B.C. Balgos, S.N.M. Dalisay, A. Gorman-Murray, F. Smith, and V. Toelupe. 2017. “Beyond Men and Women: A Critical Perspective on Gender and Disaster.” Disasters 41 (3). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/disa.12209.
Gall, M., K.A. Borden, and S.L. Cutter. 2009. “When Do Losses Count?” Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 90 (6). https://doi.org/10.1175/2008BAMS2721.1.
Gamper, C. 2017. “Managing Disaster-Related Contingent Liabilities in Public Finance Frameworks.” OECD Working Papers on Public Governance 27. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/governance/managing-disaster-related-contingent-liabilities_a6e0265a-en.
García Lemus, V.M. 2019. “Campaign of Sustainable and Resilient Universities for the Incorporation of Reduction Risk of Disasters on Superior Education on America and the Caribbean.” UNISDR.
Garnier, E. 2019. “A Memory for a Better Resilience to Contemporary Risks.” UNISDR.
Garschagen, M., L. Porter, D. Satterthwaite, A. Fraser, R. Horne, M. Nolan, W. Solecki, E. Friedman, E. Dellas, and F. Schreiber. 2018. “The New Urban Agenda: From Vision to Policy and Action.” Planning Theory & Practice 19 (1). https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14649357.2018.1412678.
Gatzweiler, F.W., Y.G. Zhu, A.V. Diez Roux, A. Capon, C. Donnelly, G. Salem, H.M. Ayad, et al. 2017. Advancing Health and Wellbeing in the Changing Urban Environment. Urban Health and Wellbeing. Singapore: Springer Singapore. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-981-10-3364-3.
GCF. 2019a. “About the Fund.” 2019. https://www.greenclimate.fund/who-we-are/about-the-fund.
———. 2019b. “Project SAP006, Projects and Programs.” Green Climate Fund. 2019. https://www.greenclimate.fund/what-we-do/projects-programmes#gcf-project.
Geiger, A.Y. 2015. “Regional Frameworks for Managing Migration and the Role of Civil Society Organizations.” Asia on the Move: Regional Migration and the Role of Civil Society. Tokyo: Japan Center for International Exchange. http://www.jcie.org/researchpdfs/AsiaMove/10_frameworks.pdf.
GEM. 2019a. “Global Earthquake Maps.” 2019. https://www.globalquakemodel.org/gem.
———. 2019b. “Global Earthquake Model Foundation. For a World That Is Resilient to Earthquakes.” 2019. https://www.globalquakemodel.org/.
Gencer (CUDRR+R and UPAG), E.A., and UNISDR. 2017. “Local Government Powers for Disaster Risk Reduction: A Study on Local-Level Authority and Capacity for Resilience.” UNISDR. https://www.unisdr.org/campaign/resilientcities/assets/documents/guidelines/LG%20Powers%20for%20DRR_2017_Final_20170531.pdf.
Gencer, E.A. 2013. The Interplay between Urban Development, Vulnerability, and Risk Management. Vol. 7. SpringerBriefs in Environment, Security, Development and Peace. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-642-29470-9.
Gencer, E.A., W. Linkin, W. Natenzon, E. Mani, T. Ibrahim, L. Castro, R.L. Panjwani, and Solecki. 2018. “Disasters and Risk in Cities.” In Climate Change and Cities: Second Assessment Report of the Urban Climate Change Research Network. Cambridge University Press. https://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/abs/ge05200z.html.
Gencer, E.A., and W. Rhodes. 2018. “Toward Climate Resilience in the USA: From Federal to Local Level Initiatives and Practices Since the 2000s.” In Urban Disaster Resilience and Security, edited by A. Fekete and F. Fiedrich. Cham, Germany: Springer International Publishing. http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-68606-6_4.
———. 2017. “Earth Observations in Support of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.” Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. https://www.earthobservations.org/documents/publications/201703_geo_eo_for_2030_agenda.pdf.
———. 2019a. “GEOSS Portal.” 2019. http://www.geoportal.org.
———. 2019b. “Group on Earth Observations.” 2019. http://www.earthobservations.org/index.php.
Geographic Area Coordination Centers. 2019a. “National Large Incident Year-to-Date Report.” 2019. https://gacc.nifc.gov/sacc/predictive/intelligence/NationalLargeIncidentYTDReport.pdf.
———. 2019b. “National Year-to-Date Report on Fires and Acres Burned.” 2019. https://gacc.nifc.gov/sacc/predictive/intelligence/NationalYTDbyStateandAgency.pdf.
Georgia. 2017. “National Disaster Risk Reduction Strategy of Georgia 2017-2020.” Tbilisi, Georgia. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/54533_drrstrategy2017annex1eng.pdf.
Gerber, N., and A. Mirzabaev. 2017. “Benefits of Action and Costs of Inaction: Drought Mitigation and Preparedness – a Literature Review.” No. 1. Integrated Drought Management Programme Working Paper. World Meteorological Organization and Global Water Partnership. https://library.wmo.int/doc_num.php?explnum_id=3401.
German Federal Office for Civil Protection and Disaster Assistance, N. Koeksalan, and L.V. Mueller. n.d. “Monitoring of Sendai Framework Implementation - Germany.”
Geyer, A., and J. Martin. 2014. “A Short Review of Our Current Understanding of the Development of Ring Faults during Collapse Caldera Formation.” Frontiers in Earth Science 2. http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/feart.2014.00022/abstract.
GFDRR. 2015. “Guide to Developing Disaster Recovery Frameworks.” https://www.gfdrr.org/sites/default/files/publication/DRF-Guide.pdf.
———. 2018a. “Bringing Resilience to Scale.” https://www.gfdrr.org/sites/default/files/publication/GFDRR%20AR%202018_WEB.pdf.
———. 2018b. “Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery, Strategy 2018–2021: Bringing Resilience to Scale.” Washington, D.C. https://www.gfdrr.org/sites/default/files/publication/gfdrr-strategy-2018%E2%80%932021.pdf#page=12.
———. 2018c. “Machine Learning for Disaster Risk Management.” Washington, DC: World Bank. https://www.gfdrr.org/sites/default/files/publication/181222_WorldBank_DisasterRiskManagement_Ebook_D6.pdf.
———. 2019a. “Somalia. GFDRR Progress to Date.” 2019. https://www.gfdrr.org/en/somalia.
———. 2019b. “What Makes Catastrophe Risk Pools Work.” 2019. https://www.gfdrr.org/en/feature-story/what-makes-catastrophe-risk-pools-work.
GFZ Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam. 2019. “The Global Seismic Hazard Map Online.” 2019. http://gmo.gfz-potsdam.de/.
Giannakopoulos, C., P. Le Sager, M. Bindi, M. Moriondo, E. Kostopoulou, and C.M. Goodess. 2009. “Climatic Changes and Associated Impacts in the Mediterranean Resulting from a 2 °C Global Warming.” Global and Planetary Change 68 (3). http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921818109001131.
Gigerenzer, G., R. Hertwig, E. van den Broek, B. Fasolo, and K.V. Katsikopoulos. 2005. “‘A 30% Chance of Rain Tomorrow’: How Does the Public Understand Probabilistic Weather Forecasts?” Risk Analysis 25 (3). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1539-6924.2005.00608.x.
Gilbert, Christopher L. 2010. “How to Understand High Food Prices: How to Understand High Food Prices.” Journal of Agricultural Economics 61 (2). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1477-9552.2010.00248.x.
Giorgi, F. 2006. “Climate Change Hot-Spots.” Geophysical Research Letters 33 (8). https://doi.org/10.1029/2006GL025734.
Girgin, S. 2011. “The Natech Events during the 17 August 1999 Kocaeli Earthquake: Aftermath and Lessons Learned.” Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 11 (4). https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/11/1129/2011/.
Girgin, S., and E. Krausmann. 2012. “Rapid Natech Risk Assessment and Mapping Tool for Earthquakes: Rapid-n.” Chemical Engineering Transactions. http://www.aidic.it/cet/12/26/016.pdf.
———. 2016. “Historical Analysis of U.S. Onshore Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Accidents Triggered by Natural Hazards.” Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 40. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0950423016300328.
Girgin, S., A. Necci, and E. Krausmann. 2019. “Dealing with Cascading Multi-Hazard Risks in National Risk Assessment: The Case of Natech Accidents.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2212420918311452.
Give2Asia. 2018. “Disaster Preparedness and Resilience: Indonesia.” 2018. https://give2asia.org.
Gleick, P.H. 2018. “Transitions to Freshwater Sustainability.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115 (36). http://www.pnas.org/content/115/36/8863.abstract.
Global Alliance for Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience in the Education Sector. 2017. “Comprehensive School Safety. A Global Framework in Support of The Global Alliance for Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience in the Education Sector and The Worldwide Initiative for Safe School.” UNISDR. https://s3.amazonaws.com/inee-gadrrres/resouces/CSS-Framework-2017.pdf?mtime=20180730152450.
Global Alliance for Urban Crises. 2016. “Forced Displacement in Urban Areas: What Needs to Be Done.” https://www.rescue.org/sites/default/files/document/1079/forceddisplacementinurbanareasweb2.pdf.
Global Energy Observatory, Google, KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Enipedia, and World Resources Institute. 2018. Global Power Plant Database.
“Global Risk Financing Facility.” 2019. The World Bank - IBRD - IDA. 2019. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/disasterriskmanagement/brief/global-risk-financing-facility.
Glutting, JP. 2017. “How Catastrophes Can Contribute to Disease Outbreaks.” AIR A Verisk Business, 2017. https://www.air-worldwide.com/Blog/How-Catastrophes-Can-Contribute-to-Disease-Outbreaks/.
Goldin, I., and T. Vogel. 2010. “Global Governance and Systemic Risk in the 21st Century: Lessons from the Financial Crisis: Governance and Systemic Risk.” Global Policy 1 (1). https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1758-5899.2009.00011.x.
Golding, B., M. Mittermaier, S. Panchuk, D. Johnston, B. Ebert, A. Scolobig, and C. Ross. 2019. “A Value Chain Approach to Optimising Early Warning Systems.” UNISDR.
Golnaraghi, M., P. Nunn, R. Muir-Wood, J. Guin, D. Whitaker, J. Slingo, G. Asrar, et al. 2018. “Managing Physical Climate Risk: Leveraging Innovations in Catastrophe Risk Modelling.” Geneva Association. https://www.genevaassociation.org/research-topics/extreme-events-and-climate-risk/managing-physical-climate-risk%E2%80%94leveraging.
González, A.J. 2011. “Epistemology on the Attribution of Radiation Risks and Effects to Low Radiation Dose Exposure Situations.” International Journal of Low Radiation 8 (3). http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=46164.
———. 2014a. “Clarifying the Paradigm for Protection against Low Radiation Doses; Retrospective Attribution of Effects Vis-á-Vis Prospective Inference of Risk.” Radiation Protection in Australasia 31 (2). http://inis.iaea.org/Search/search.aspx?orig_q=RN:48055453.
———. 2014b. “Clarifying the Paradigm on Radiation Effects and Safety Management: UNSCEAR Report on Attribution of Effects and Inference of Risks.” Nuclear Engineering and Technology 46 (4). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1738573315301145.
———. 2014c. “The Evolving Radiation Protection Paradigm: Restrospective Attribution of Radiation Effects Vis-à-Vis Prospective Inference of Radiation Risk.”
———. 2018. “A Background Paper for the IAEA Consultancy Meeting on Considering the Implications of the UNSCEAR Report on ‘Attributing Health Effects to Ionizing Radiation Exposure and Inferring Risks’ for the Development of IAEA Safety Standards.”
González, L.M. 2009. “VULNERABILIDAD SOCIAL Y DINÁMICA DEMOGRÁFICA EN ARGENTINA, 2001-07.” Cuadernos Geográficos, no. 45. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=17111905010.
Google. 2019. “Google Earth Engine.” A Planetary-Scale Platform for Earth Science Data and Analysis. 2019. https://earthengine.google.com.
Gouveia, C.M., R.M. Trigo, S. Beguería, and S.M. Vicente-Serrano. 2017. “Drought Impacts on Vegetation Activity in the Mediterranean Region: An Assessment Using Remote Sensing Data and Multi-Scale Drought Indicators.” Global and Planetary Change 151. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0921818116302363.
Grades, E. des, and J.A. Lassa. 2011. “Institutional Vulnerability and Governance of Disaster Risk Reduction: Macro, Meso and Micro Scale Assessment (With Case Studies from Indonesia).” Bonn, Germany: Rheinischen Friedrich Wilhelms Universität. http://hss.ulb.uni-bonn.de/2011/2451/2451.pdf.
Grill, V. 1977. “Cyclic AMP and Insulin Release.” Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica. Supplement, no. 270.
Grunewald, R. 2005. “Gasoline Prices Climb in Response to Hurricanes.” Fedgazette, 2005. https://www.minneapolisfed.org/publications/fedgazette/gasoline-prices-climb-in-response-to-hurricanes.
Guadagno, L. 2017. “Migrants in Disaster Risk Reduction Practices for Inclusion.” Migrants in Countries in Crisis Initiative. https://www.iom.int/sites/default/files/our_work/DOE/humanitarian_emergencies/transition-recovery/drr/Migrants-in-DRR.pdf.
Guha-Sapir, D., P. Hoyois, P. Wallemacq, and R. Below. 2017. “Annual Disaster Statistical Review 2016: The Numbers and Trends.” Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters. https://www.emdat.be/sites/default/files/adsr_2016.pdf.
Guimarães Nobre, G., R. Šakić Trogrlić, S. Kuzma, L. Saccoccia, L. Mayhew, K. Peters, D. Guttieres, J. Ixel Cruz, and P. Kerins. 2019. “Migration and Displacement Risks: Connecting Dots, Understanding Trends.” UNISDR.
Gunderson, L.H., and C.S. Holling, eds. 2002. Panarchy: Understanding Transformations in Human and Natural Systems. Washington, DC: Island Press.
Gunter, A., and R. Massey. 2017. “Renting Shacks: Tenancy in the Informal Housing Sector of the Gauteng Province, South Africa.” Bulletin of Geography. Socio-Economic Series 37 (37). http://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/bog/37/37/article-p25.xml.
Guttman, N.B. 1999. “Accepting the Standardized Precipitation Index: A Calculation Algorithm.” JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association 35 (2). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.1999.tb03592.x.
Guzmán, O. 2018. “Experience from the INEX-5 Exercises On Notification, Communication and Interfaces Related to Catastrophic Events Involving Ionizing Radiation and/or Radioactive Materials. Focus on Cross-Border Coordination Issues.” In . Abu-Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Hales, S., S. Kovats, S. Lloyd, and D. Campbell-Lendrum. 2014. Quantitative Risk Assessment of the Effects of Climate Change on Selected Causes of Death, 2030s and 2050s. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.
Hallegatte, S., M. Bangalore, L. Bonzanigo, M. Fay, T. Kane, U.G. Narloch, J. Rozenberg, and D.O. Treguer. 2016. “Shock Waves : Managing the Impacts of Climate Change on Poverty.” Climate Change and Development Series. Washington, United States of America: World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/260011486755946625/Shock-waves-managing-the-impacts-of-climate-change-on-poverty.
Hallegatte, S., R. Maruyama, and E. Jun. 2018. “The Last Mile: Delivery Mechanisms for Post-Disaster Finance.” Washington DC: World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/813701537285938605/The-Last-Mile-Delivery-Mechanisms-for-Post-Disaster-Finance.
Hallegatte, S., A. Vogt-Schilb, M. Bangalore, and J. Rozenberg. 2017. Unbreakable : Building the Resilience of the Poor in the Face of Natural Disasters. Climate Change and Development. Washington, United States of America: World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/25335.
Hallema, D.W., G. Sun, P.V. Caldwell, S.P. Norman, E.C. Cohen, Y. Liu, K. Bladon, and S. McNulty. 2018. “Burned Forests Impact Water Supplies.” Nature Communications 9 (1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03735-6.
Hamdan. 2013. “Retrospective Assessment of Progress in Disaster Risk Governance against the Hyogo Framework for Action – The Case of the Arab States Disaster Risk Management Centers.” United Nations Development Programme (UNDP); UNISDR.
Han, S.M., S.M. Lee, H.B. Yim, and P.H. Seong. 2018. “Development of Nuclear Safety Culture Evaluation Method for an Operation Team Based on the Probabilistic Approach.” Annals of Nuclear Energy 111. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454917302086.
Handicap International. 2015. “Disability in Humanitarian Context: Views from Affected People and Field Organisations.” https://d3n8a8pro7vhmx.cloudfront.net/handicapinternational/pages/1500/attachments/original/1449158243/Disability_in_humanitarian_context_2015_Study_Advocacy.pdf?1449158243.
Haraguchi, M. 2019. “How Can A Government Continue Operations During Mega-Disasters? Recent Developments in Government Continuity Planning.” UNISDR.
Haraguchi, M., and U. Lall. 2015. “Flood Risks and Impacts: A Case Study of Thailand’s Floods in 2011 and Research Questions for Supply Chain Decision Making.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 14. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2212420914000752.
Haraguchi, M., U. Lall, and F. Cian. 2019. “Leveraging Global and Local Data Sources for Flood Hazard Assessment and Mitigation: An Application of Machine Learning to Manila.” UNISDR.
Harari, Y.N. 2018. 21 Lessons for the 21st Century. First edition. New York: Spiegel & Grau.
Hardoy, J., E. Gencer, and M. Winograd. 2018. “Plani Cación Participativa Para La Resiliencia Al Clima En Ciudades de América Latina: Los Casos de Dosquebradas (Colombia), Santa Ana (El Salvador), y Santo Tomé (Argentina).” https://www.crclatam.net/documentos/art%C3%ADculos/40-articulo-planificación-participativa-para-la-resiliencia-al-clima-en-ciudades-de-américa-latina-los-casos-de-dosquebradas-colombia-,-santa-ana-el-salvador-,-y-santo-tomé-argentina/file.html.
Hardoy, J., E.A. Gencer, D. Satterthwaite, M.E. Filippi, and B. Moreira. 2018. “Words into Action Guidelines. Implementation Guide for Local Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience Strategies. A Companion for Implementing the Sendai Framework Target E.” UNISDR. https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/57399.
Hardoy, Winograd, and Gencer. 2019. “Participatory Planning for Climate Resilient and Inclusive Urban Development in Latin America: Cities of Dosquebradas, Colombia; Santa Ana, El Salvador; and Santo Tomé, Argentina.” Environment and Urbanization International Institute for Environment and Development.
Harri, A., L. Nalley, and D. Hudson. 2009. “The Relationship between Oil, Exchange Rates, and Commodity Prices.” Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 41 (02). https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1074070800002959/type/journal_article.
Harris, K., D. Keen, and T. Mitchell. 2013. “When Disasters and Conflicts Collide. Improving Links between Disaster Resilience and Conflict Prevention.” ODI. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/8228.pdf.
Hassan, R.M., R.J. Scholes, N. Ash, and Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (Program), eds. 2005. Ecosystems and Human Well-Being: Current State and Trends: Findings of the Condition and Trends Working Group of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment Series, v. 1. Washington, United States of America: Island Press. https://www.millenniumassessment.org/en/Condition.html.
Hawkes, P.J. 2008. “Joint Probability Analysis for Estimation of Extremes.” Journal of Hydraulic Research 46 (sup2). https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00221686.2008.9521958.
Health Effects Institute. 2017. “State of Global Air 2017. Special Report.” Boston, USA: MA:Health Effects Institute. https://www.stateofglobalair.org/sites/default/files/SoGA2017_report.pdf.
———. 2018. “State of Global Air 2018. Special Report.” Boston, United States of America. https://www.stateofglobalair.org/sites/default/files/soga-2018-report.pdf.
Heffron, Raphael J., Stephen F. Ashley, and William J. Nuttall. 2016. “The Global Nuclear Liability Regime Post Fukushima Daiichi.” Progress in Nuclear Energy 90. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149197016300415.
Heim, R.R. 2002. “A Review of Twentieth-Century Drought Indices Used in the United States.” Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 83 (8). https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/8790/277954cd5985b244a7522333263789ff242c.pdf.
Helbing, D. 2013. “Globally Networked Risks and How to Respond.” Nature 497 (7447). http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nature12047.
———, ed. 2018. Towards Digital Enlightenment: Essays on the Dark and Light Sides of the Digital Revolution. New York, NY: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
HelpAge International. 2012. “Older People in Emergencies – Identifying and Reducing Risks.” https://www.helpage.org/silo/files/older-people-in-emergencies--identifying-and-reducing-risks.pdf.
HERCA, and WERNA. 2014. HERCA WERNA Approach for a Better Cross-Border Coordination of Protective Actions. http://www.herca.org/docstats/HERCA-WENRA%20approach%20for%20better%20cross-border%20coordination.pdf.
Heywood, V.H. 2017. “Plant Conservation in the Anthropocene – Challenges and Future Prospects.” Plant Diversity 39 (6). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2468265917300847.
Hilhorst, D., R. van Voorst, R. Mena, S. Melis, and I. Desportes. 2019. “Disaster Response and Humanitarian Aid in Different Conflict Scenarios.” UNISDR.
Hillman, B., and S. Sagala. 2012. “Safer Communities through Disaster Risk Reduction (SC- DRR) in Development. Evaluation Report.” Indonesia; United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/librarypage/crisis-prevention-and-recovery/safer-communities-through-disaster-risk-reduction--sc-drr--in-de.html.
Hisdal, H., L. Tallaksen, B. Clausen, E. Peters, and G. Gustard. 2004. “Hydrological Drought Characteristics.” In Hydrological Drought. Processes and Estimation Methods for Streamflow and Groundwater, by L. Tallaksen and H. van Lanen. Development in Water Science 48. Elsevier Science B.V.
Hlavinka, P., M. Trnka, D. Semerádová, M. Dubrovský, Z. Žalud, and M. Možný. 2009. “Effect of Drought on Yield Variability of Key Crops in Czech Republic.” Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 149 (3–4). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0168192308002487.
Hochrainer, S. 2006. Macroeconomic Risk Management Against Natural Disasters. Wiesbaden: DUV. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8350-9441-3.
Hoddinott, J., and A. Quisumbing. 2003a. “Data Sources for Microeconometric Risk and Vulnerability Assessments.” https://www.researchgate.net/publication/238594965_Data_Sources_for_Microeconometric_Risk_and_Vulnerability_Assessments.
———. 2003b. “Methods for Microeconometric Risk and Vulnerability Assessments.” World Bank, Social Protection discussion paper, . http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/948651468780562854/Methods-for-microeconometric-risk-and-vulnerability-assessments.
Holloway, A., and G. Fortune. 2019. “Beyond Fragility: Advancing Skilled Human Capital for Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience in Africa.” UNISDR.
Holzmann, R., and S.T. Jorgensen. 2000. “Social Risk Management : A New Conceptual Framework for Social Protection and Beyond.” World Bank, Social Protection discussion paper, . http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/932501468762357711/Social-risk-management-a-new-conceptual-framework-for-social-protection-and-beyond.
Hoogeveen, J., T. Tesliuc, V. Vakis, and S. Dercon. 2003. “A Guide to the Analysis of Risk, Vulnerability and Vulnerable Groups.” World Bank; University of Oxford. http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTSRM/Publications/20316319/RVA.pdf.
Hori, T., and R. Shaw. 2011. “Incorporation of Potential Climate Change Impacts into Local Disaster Risk Management in Costa Rica.” Journal of Risk, Hazards, and Crisis in Public Policy 2(4).
Hovland, I. 2009. “The Food Crisis of 2008: Impact Assessment of IFPRI’s Communications Strategy.” Washington DC: IFPRI. http://www.ifpri.org/cdmref/p15738coll2/id/29623/filename/29624.pdf.
Hudec, P., and O. Lukš. 2004. “Flood at Spolana.” Loss Prevention Bulletin 180 (August 2002).
Huigen, M.G.A., and I.C. Jens. 2006. “Socio-Economic Impact of Super Typhoon Harurot in San Mariano, Isabela, the Philippines.” World Development 34 (12). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0305750X06001598.
Hurk, B. van den, E. van Meijgaard, P. de Valk, K. van Heeringen, and J. Gooijjer. 2015. “Analysis of a Compounding Surge and Precipitation Event in the Netherlands.” Environmental Research Letters 10 (3). http://stacks.iop.org/1748-9326/10/i=3/a=035001.
Hurley, G. 2017. “What Does ‘Risk-Informed’ Development Finance Really Look Like?,” 2017. https://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/blog/2017/6/13/What-does-a-risk-informed-approach-to-development-finance-really-look-like-.html.
Hwee, Y.L. 2014. “Regional Security in the Framework of ASEAN: Potential Lessons for the GCC.” Gulf Research Center, Knowledge for All. Regional Security in the Framework of ASEAN: Potential ….
Hyden, G., J. Court, and K. Mease. 2003. “The Bureaucracy and Governance in 16 Developing Countries.” World Governance Survey Discussion Paper 7. ODI. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/4104.pdf.
IAEA. 1986a. “Convention on Assistance in the Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency.” INFCIRC/336. https://www.iaea.org/topics/nuclear-safety-conventions/convention-assistance-case-nuclear-accident-or-radiological-emergency.
———. 1986b. “Convention on Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident.” https://www.iaea.org/publications/documents/infcircs/convention-early-notification-nuclear-accident.
———. 1986c. “Summary Report on the Post-Accident Review Meeting on the Chernobyl Accident.” No. 95-INSAG-1. http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/IAEABooks/3598/Summary-Report-on-the-Post-accident-Review-Meeting-on-the-Chernobyl-Accident.
———. 1991. “Safety Culture. A Report by the International Nuclear Safety Advisory Group.” No. 75-INSAG-4. Safety Series. INSAG. http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/IAEABooks/3753/Safety-Culture.
———. 1996. “Defence in Depth in Nuclear Safety.” INSAG-10. INSAG. https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/Pub1013e_web.pdf.
———. 1999. “Basic Safety Principles for Nuclear Power Plants.” No. 75-INSAG-3 Rev. 1. INSAG. http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/IAEABooks/5811/Basic-Safety-Principles-for-Nuclear-Power-Plants-75-INSAG-3-Rev-1.
———. 2006. “Fundamental Safety Principles.” SF-1. Safety Fundamentals. https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/Pub1273_web.pdf.
———. 2010. “Deterministic Safety Analysis for Nuclear Power Plants.” SSG-2. Specific Safety Guide. http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/IAEABooks/8233/Deterministic-Safety-Analysis-for-Nuclear-Power-Plants.
———. 2013. INES: The International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale User’s Manual. IAEA-INES-2009. Vienna.
———. 2014a. “Radiation Protection and Safety of Radiation Sources: International Basic Safety Standards.” GSR Part 3. General Safety Requirements. https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/Pub1578_web-57265295.pdf.
———. 2014b. “The Use of the International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale (INES) for Event Communication.” https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/INES_web.pdf.
———. 2015a. “Preparedness and Response for a Nuclear or Radiological Emergency: General Safety Requirements.” GSR Part 7. General Safety Requirements. http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/IAEABooks/10905/Preparedness-and-Response-for-a-Nuclear-or-Radiological-Emergency.
———. 2015b. “The Fukushima Daiichi Accident.” STI/PUB/1710. Vienna.
———. 2015c. “The Fukushima Daiichi Accident: Report by the Director General.” STI/PUB/1710. Vienna. https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/Pub1710-ReportByTheDG-Web.pdf.
———. 2015d. “Vienna Declaration on Nuclear Safety.” CNS/DC/2015/2/Rev.1. Diplomatic Conference to Consider a Proposal to Amend the Convention on Nuclear Safety. Vienna. https://www.iaea.org/sites/default/files/cns_viennadeclaration090215.pdf.
———. 2016a. “Leadership and Management for Safety.” GSR Part 2. General Safety Requirements. http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/IAEABooks/11070/Leadership-and-Management-for-Safety.
———. 2016b. “Performing Safety Culture Self-Assessments.” No. 83. Safety Reports Series. https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/Publications/PDF/Pub1682_web.pdf.
———. 2016c. “Safety Assessment for Facilities and Activities.” GSR Part 4 (Rev. 1). General Safety Requirements. http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/IAEABooks/10884/Safety-Assessment-for-Facilities-and-Activities.
———. 2016d. “Safety of Nuclear Power Plants: Design.” SSR-2/1 (Rev. 1). Specific Safety Requirements. https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/Pub1715web-46541668.pdf.
———. 2017a. “Culture for Safety. Nuclear Safety and Security Programme.” https://www.iaea.org/sites/default/files/culture_for_safety_leaflet.pdf.
———. 2017b. “Ensuring Robust National Nuclear Safety Systems — Institutional Strength in Depth.” INSAG-27. INSAG. http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/IAEABooks/11148/Ensuring-Robust-National-Nuclear-Safety-Systems-Institutional-Strength-in-Depth.
———. 2017c. “Joint Radiation Emergency Management Plan of the International Organizations.” Emergency Preparedness and Response. Vienna, Austria. http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/IAEABooks/11163/Joint-Radiation-Emergency-Management-Plan-of-the-International-Organizations.
———. 2017d. Management of Large Volumes of Waste Arising in a Nuclear or Radiological Emergency. Vienna, Austria. http://public.eblib.com/choice/publicfullrecord.aspx?p=5123045.
———. 2018a. “Climate Change and Nuclear Power 2018.” Non-Serial Publications. http://www-pub.iaea.org/books/IAEABooks/13395/Climate-Change-and-Nuclear-Power-2018.
———. 2018b. “Five Years After Fukushima: Making Nuclear Power Safer.” News. 2018. https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/news/five-years-after-fukushima-making-nuclear-power-safer.
———. 2019a. “Decommissioning of Nuclear Installations.” 2019. https://www.iaea.org/topics/decommissioning.
———. 2019b. “Fukushima Daiichi Status Updates.” 2019. https://www.iaea.org/newscenter/focus/fukushima/status-update.
———. 2019c. “International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale (INES).” 2019. https://www.iaea.org/topics/emergency-preparedness-and-response-epr/international-nuclear-radiological-event-scale-ines.
Ibani C. Padeo, Policy Development Group, HLURB, Philippines. 2014. “Climate and Disaster Risk Assessment (CDRA) Overview (Presentation).” Philippine Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board. https://designingresilience.ph/wp-content/uploads/CDRA-Overview.pdf.
ICLG International Comparative Legal Guides. 2018. “Insurance and Reinsurance 2018.  Trending Tremors: Cat Bond Developments in Mexico and Latin America.,” March 20, 2018.
ICRP. 1991. “The 1990 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection.” Annals of the ICRP, P60: The 1990 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection, 21 (1–3). https://doi.org/10.1177/ANIB_21_1-3.
———. 2007. “The 2007 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection.” Annals of the ICRP, P103: The 2007 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection, 37 (2). http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0146645307000395.
IDDRSI. 2014. “Communique of the Second General Assembly Meeting: IGAD Drought Disaster Resilience and Sustainability Initiative (IDDRSI).” https://igad.int/attachments/794_Final%20Communique%20of%20second%20IDDRSI%20Platform%20General%20Assembly%20Kampala%20(1).pdf.
———. 2018. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
IDNDR. 1994. “Yokohama Strategy and Plan of Action for a Safer World.” Yokohama, Japan. https://www.unisdr.org/files/8241_doc6841contenido1.pdf.
IEAG. 2014. “A World That Counts, Mobilising the Data Revolution for Sustainable Development, Independent Expert Advisory Group on a Data Revolution.” http://www.undatarevolution.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/A-World-That-Counts.pdf.
IFRC. 2010. World Disasters Report 2010: Focus on Urban Risk. https://www.ifrc.org/Global/Publications/disasters/WDR/wdr2010/WDR2010-full.pdf.
———. 2015. “Unseen, Unheard: Gender-Based Violence in Disasters Global Study.” https://www.ifrc.org/Global/Documents/Secretariat/201511/1297700_GBV_in_Disasters_EN_LR2.pdf.
———. 2016a. “Strengthening Law and Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) in Indonesia.” https://reliefweb.int/report/indonesia/strengthening-law-and-disaster-risk-reduction-drr-indonesia-checklist-assessment.
———. 2016b. “Unseen, Unheard. Gender-Based Violence in Disasters. Asia-Pacific Case Studies.” http://www.ifrc.org/Global/Publications/Gender%20and%20Diversity/GBV%20in%20disasters%20AP%20report%20LR.pdf.
———. 2017. “Effective Law and Policy on Gender Equality and Protection from Sexual and Gender-Based Violence in Disasters.” Geneva, Switzerland. https://media.ifrc.org/ifrc/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2017/10/Gender-SGBV-Report_-Global-report.pdf.
———. 2018b. “Legislating for Climate Smart Disaster Risk Management in the Pacific. Workshop Report.” Legislation for Climate Smart Disaster Risk Management in the Pacific. Suva, Fiji. https://media.ifrc.org/ifrc/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2018/08/Pacific-CC-DRM-Law-Workshop-Report-FINAL-for-PARTICIPANTS.pdf.
———. 2018c. “Vulnerability and Capacity Assessment.” 2018. https://www.ifrc.org/vca.
———. 2014b. “Effective Law and Regulation for Disaster Risk Reduction: A Multi-Country Report.” New York. http://www.drr-law.org/resources/DRR-Report-full-version.pdf.
———. 2015. “Handbook on Law and Disaster Risk Reduction.” https://www.ifrc.org/Global/Photos/Secretariat/201511/Handbook%20on%20law%20and%20DRR%20LR.pdf.
IGAD. 2019. “Drought Disaster and Resilience Initiative (IDDRSI) Strategy.” 2019. http://resilience.igad.int/index.php/about-iddrsi/strategy.
Ikeuchi, H., Y. Hirabayashi, D. Yamazaki, S. Muis, P. Ward, H. Winsemius, M. Verlaan, and S. Kanae. 2017. “Compound Simulation of Fluvial Floods and Storm Surges in a Global Coupled River-Coast Flood Model: Model Development and Its Application to 2007 Cyclone Sidr in Bangladesh: A Global Coupled River-Coast Flood Model.” Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 9 (4). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/2017MS000943.
Imai, M., S. Herfst, E.M. Sorrell, E.J.A. Schrauwen, M. Linster, M. De Graaf, R.A.M. Fouchier, and Y. Kawaoka. 2013. “Transmission of Influenza A/H5N1 Viruses in Mammals.” Virus Research 178 (1). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0168170213002396.
Indonesia. 2001. “Decentralization Policy for Poverty Reduction. Policy Paper of the Minister of Home Affairs On the Xl- CGI Conference.” Jakarta. http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan031012.pdf.
Indonesia, and National Agency for Disaster Management (BNPB). 2008. “Law of the Republic of Indonesia Concerning Disaster Management (Law No. 24 of 2007).” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/10841_indonesialaw242007concerningdisaste.pdf.
INFORM. 2018. “Inform Report 2019. Shared Evidence for Managing Crises and Disasters.” http://www.inform-index.org/Portals/0/InfoRM/2019/Inform%202019%20WEB%20spreads%20(3).pdf?ver=2019-02-07-113610-123.
Institute of Nuclear Power Operations. 2013. “Traits of a Healthy Nuclear Safety Culture. Revision 1.” http://nuclearsafety.info/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/Traits-of-a-Healthy-Nuclear-Safety-Culture-INPO-12-012-rev.1-Apr2013.pdf.
Instituto Nacional de Estadística. 2019. “Annual Statistics: Statistical Yearbook 2017.” 2019. http://www.ine.gov.mz/.
Int. Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent societies. 2010. World Disasters Report 2010: Focus on Urban Risk. World Disasters Report 2010. Geneva, Switzerland.
Intergovernmental Coordination Group for the Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning and Mitigation System. 2019. “Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning and Mitigation System.” Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Tsunami Programme. 2019. http://www.ioc-tsunami.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8&Itemid=58&lang=en.
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. 2015. “Global Overview 2015: People Internally Displaced by Conflict and Violence.” Geneva, Switzerland. http://www.internal-displacement.org/sites/default/files/inline-files/20150506-global-overview-2015-en.pdf.
———. 2017. “Global Report on Internal Displacement 2017.” http://www.internal-displacement.org/global-report/grid2017/.
———. 2018. “No Matter of Choice: Displacement in a Changing Climate.” http://www.internal-displacement.org/sites/default/files/publications/documents/20181213-slow-onset-intro.pdf.
———. 2019. “Displacement Data: 2017 Internal Displacement Figures by Country.” Global Internal Displacement Database. 2019. http://www.internal-displacement.org/database/displacement-data.
International Capital Market Association. 2019. “Green, Social and Sustainability Bonds.” 2019. https://www.icmagroup.org/green-social-and-sustainability-bonds/.
International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development. 2018. “Regional Knowledge Forum. Human Mobility in the Context of Climate Change Adaptation, Disaster Risk Reduction, and Sustainable Development Goals in the Hindu Kush Himalayas.” Kathmandu: Platform on Disaster Displacement. https://disasterdisplacement.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/15052018_ICIMOD_knowledge_forum_report_final_screen.pdf.
International Energy Agency. 2018. World Energy Outlook 2018. World Energy Outlook. Paris, France: OECD. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/energy/world-energy-outlook-2018_weo-2018-en.
International Institute for Sustainable Development. 2016. “AFRP Bulletin: A Publication of the International Institute for Sustainable Development,” Final Issue, 141 (8). https://www.preventionweb.net/files/49455_iisdenbconferencereporten.pdf.
International Monetary Fund. 2019. “World Economic Outlook Database.” World Economic and Financial Surveys. 2019. https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/index.aspx.
International Oceanographic Commission, and UNESCO. 2019. “Indian Ocean Tsunami Information Center.” 2019. http://iotic.ioc-unesco.org/.
International Organization for Migration. 2018. “IOM Bangladesh: Rohingya Humanitarian Crisis Response. External Update.” https://www.iom.int/sites/default/files/situation_reports/file/bangladesh_sr_20180907-13.pdf.
International Resource Panel. 2017. Assessing Global Resource Use: A Systems Approach to Resource Ef Ciency and Pollution Reduction. Nairobi: United Nations Environment Programme. http://www.resourcepanel.org/sites/default/files/documents/document/media/assessing_global_resource_use_amended_130318.pdf.
International Science Council. 2018. “Urban Health and Wellbeing.” 2018. https://council.science/what-we-do/research-programmes/thematic-organizations/urban-health-wellbeing.
Intini, P., E. Ronchi, S.M.V. Gwynne, and N. Bénichou. 2017. A Review of Design Guidance on Wildland Urban Interface Fires. LUTVDG/TVBB 3213. Lund, Sweden: Lund University, Department of Fire Safety Engineering. http://lup.lub.lu.se/search/ws/files/35069164/Report_3213.pdf.
IPBES. 2018. Summary for Policymakers of the Regional Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services for Africa of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. IPBES secretariat. Bonn, Germany. https://www.ipbes.net/system/tdf/spm_africa_2018_digital.pdf?file=1&type=node&id=28397.
IPCC. 2007. “Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Core Writing Team, Pachauri, R.K and Reisinger, A. (Eds.)].” Geneva. https://www.ipcc.ch/assessment-report/ar4/.
———, ed. 2012. Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaption: Special Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Field, C.B., V. Barros, T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, D.J. Dokken, K.L. Ebi, M.D. Mastrandrea, K.J. Mach, G.-K. Plattner, S.K. Allen, M. Tignor, and P.M. Midgley (Eds.)]. New York: Cambridge University Press. https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/03/SREX_Full_Report-1.pdf.
———. 2014. “Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. [Core Writing Team, R.K. Pachauri and L.A. Meyer (Eds.)].” Geneva. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/syr/.
———. 2018. “Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC  Special  Report on the Impacts of Global Warming of 1.5°C above Pre-Industrial Levels and Related Global Greenhouse Gas Emission Pathways, in the Context of Strengthening the  Global Response to the Threat of Climate Change, Sustainable Development, and Efforts to Eradicate Poverty. [V. Masson-Delmotte, P. Zhai, H. O. Pörtner, D. Roberts, J. Skea, P.R.Shukla,A. Pirani, W. Moufouma-Okia, C.Péan, R. Pidcock, S. Connors, J. B. R. Matthews, Y. Chen, X. Zhou, M. I. Gomis, E. Lonnoy, T. Maycock, M. Tignor, T. Waterfield(Eds.)].” Geneva. https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/.
———. 2019. “Definition of Terms Used Within the DDC Pages.” Data Distribution Centre. 2019. https://www.ipcc-data.org/guidelines/pages/glossary/glossary_r.html.
IPCC, P. Zhai, H.O. Pörtner, D. Roberts, J. Skea, P.R. Shukla, A. Pirani, et al. 2018. “Summary for Policy Makers: Global Warming of 1.5°C.” In Global Warming of 1.5°C: An IPCC Special Report on the Impacts of Global Warming of 1.5°C above Pre-Industrial Levels and Related Global Greenhouse Gas Emission Pathways, in the Context of Strengthening the Global Response to the Threat of Climate Change, Sustainable Development, and Efforts to Eradicate Poverty. Geneva: World Meteorological Organization. https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/.
IRDR. 2014. “Peril Classification and Hazard Glossary.” IRDR DATA Publication. No. 1. Beijing, China. http://www.irdrinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/IRDR_DATA-Project-Report-No.-1.pdf.
IRDR, and ICSU. 2014. “Issue Brief: Disaster Risk Reduction and Sustainable Development.” https://www.preventionweb.net/publications/view/35831.
IRGC. 2015. “Guidelines for Emerging Risk Governance.” Lausanne, Switzerland.
———. 2018. “Guidelines for the Governance of Systemic Risks.” Lausanne, Switzerland. www.irgc.org.
IRIS Fire. 2018. “Media Report of IS Fires.” 2018. https://www.iris-fire.com/downloads/media-reports-of-is-fires/.
Irish Red Cross. 2018. “Disaster Displacement Information Sheet.” Centre for Criminal Justice and Human Rights. https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/IDL-Information-Sheet-No.5-Disaster-Displacement-February-2018.pdf.
Irving, H.B. 1996. Children in Jeopardy. Can We Break the Cycle of Poverty? Yale University Press. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED402378.
ISCG. 2018. “Situation Report Rohingya Refugee Crisis.” Cox’s Bazar. https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/iscg_situation_report_27_sept_2018.pdf.
Ishiwatari, M. 2019. “Investing in Disaster Risk Reduction: Scale and Effect of Investment in Flood Protection in Asia.” UNISDR.
ISO. 2018. “Risk Management — Guidelines.” ISO Online Browsing Platform (OBP). 2018. https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:31000:ed-2:v1:en.
———. 2019. “ISO/FDIS 37122 Sustainable Cities and Communities - Indicators for Smart Cities.” https://www.iso.org/standard/69050.html.
Jachia, L. 2014. “Standards and Normative Mechanisms for Disaster Risk Reduction.” UNISDR; UNECE. https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/49540.
Jackson, D. 2011. “Effective Financial Mechanisms at the National and Local Level for Disaster Risk Reduction.” UNCDF. https://www.unisdr.org/files/18197_202jackson.financialmechanismstosup.pdf.
Jackson, G., B. Witt, and K.E. McNamara. 2019. “Conducive and Hindering Factors for Effective Disaster Risk Reduction in Emae Island, Vanuatu.” UNISDR.
Jaesun, W., and K. Seoyong. 2018. “Comparative Analysis of Public Attitudes toward Nuclear Power Energy across 27 European Countries by Applying the Multilevel Model.” Sustainability 10 (1518).
Jamieson, P.D., R.J. Martin, G.S. Francis, and D.R. Wilson. 1995. “Drought Effects on Biomass Production and Radiation-Use Efficiency in Barley.” Field Crops Research 43 (2). http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/037842909500042O.
Jamin, J.Y. n.d. Traditional Shallow Well, Gumsalasa, Ethiopia (Photograph). Accessed February 17, 2019. https://www.flickr.com/photos/water_alternatives/26552035448/.
Japan International Cooperation Agency. 2017. “One Against Disasters and Climate Risks: A Repository of Good Practices for Strengthening DRR and CCA Integration in ASEAN.” Good Practices. Bangkok: JICA. https://pub.iges.or.jp/pub/one-against-disasters-and-climate-risks.
———. 2018. “JICA’s World. Disaster Risk Reduction. Building a Foundation for Our Future.” The Magazine of the Japan International Cooperation Agency, 2018. https://www.jica.go.jp/english/publications/j-world/c8h0vm0000bws0t4-att/1801.pdf.
Japan Meterological Agency. 2019. “The Seismological Bulletin of Japan.” 2019. http://www.data.jma.go.jp/svd/eqev/data/bulletin/index_e.html.
Javelle, P., L. Garandeau, B. Janet, and C. Saint-Martin. 2019. “Flash Flood Warnings: Recent Achievements in France with the National Vigicrues Flash System.” UNISDR.
Jeremias, G., and H. Martin. 2019. “Bio-Hazard Disaster Risk Governance through Multi-Agency Cooperation.” UNISDR.
Jeremy, W. 2019. “Using Network Analysis to Evaluate the Cascading Impacts of Crises on Service and Employment Systems.” UNISDR.
Jiménez Pérez, N., A. Velásquez, J. Suarez Stevenson, and M.A. Yandar. 2019. “Estimation of Damages and Losses for Disasters in Bogotá D.C. (Colombia).” UNISDR.
Johnson, C., R. Sliuzas, G. Jain, A. Cornaro, E. Gencer, S. Narang Suri, M. Gupta, R. Jigyasu, and A. Sjodin. 2015. “8 Frequently Asked Questions on Urban Planning and Disaster Risk Reduction.” UPAG.
Johnston, F.H., S.B. Henderson, Y. Chen, J.T. Randerson, M. Marlier, R.S. DeFries, P. Kinney, D.M.J.S Bowman, and M. Brauer. 2012. “Estimated Global Mortality Attributable to Smoke from Landscape Fires.” Environmental Health Perspectives 120 (5). https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/doi/10.1289/ehp.1104422.
Jones, K.E., N.G. Patel, M.A. Levy, A. Storeygard, D. Balk, J.L. Gittleman, and P. Daszak. 2008. “Global Trends in Emerging Infectious Diseases.” Nature 451. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06536.
Juswanto, Wawan, and Suryo Nugroho. 2017. “Promoting Disaster Risk Financing in Asia and the Pacific.” Manila, Philippines: Asian Development Bank Institute. https://www.adb.org/publications/promoting-disaster-risk-financing-asia-and-pacific.
Kabirzad, S.A., and H. Takabayashi. 2019. “Assessing Five Capitals of Resilience: A Case Study of Kabul City District.” UNISDR.
Kabo-bah, A.T., K. Kabo-bah, S. Okyereh, N. Ekow Nkwa Sey, M. Amo-Boateng, E. Siabi, and K. Sarquah. 2019. “Sendai Framework Implementation – A Regional Assessment of Wild Fires in West Africa.” UNISDR.
Kahler, M. 2013. “Economic Crisis and Global Governance: The Stability of a Globalized World.” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 77. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1877042813004990.
Kaner, J., and S. Schaack. 2016. “Understanding Ebola: The 2014 Epidemic.” Globalization and Health 12 (1). http://globalizationandhealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12992-016-0194-4.
Karki, M., P. Mool, and A. Shrestha. 2009. “Climate Change and Its Increasing Impacts in Nepal.” The Initiation 3. https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/INIT/article/view/2425.
Karma, S., D. Emmanouloudis, M. Chalaris, and S. Schismenos. 2019. “Challenges and Lessons Learned from Past Major Environmental Disasters Due to Technological or Wildland-Urban Interface Fire Incidents.” UNISDR.
Karstens-Smith, G. 2017. “B.C. Wildfires Stretch Firefighters and Evacuation Centres.” Maclean’s, 2017. https://www.macleans.ca/news/canada/b-c-wildfires-stretch-firefighters-and-evacuation-centres/.
Kathiravan, R., and S.K. Paul. 2019. “Climate Change Adaptation and Sustainable Practices for Pluvial & Fluvial Flood Resilience in Chennai City.” UNISDR.
Kattana, H. 2011. “Agriculture Production Indicators in North Eastern Part of Syria.” presented at the WB, MAAR and A3AD Workshop on: Reducing Vulnerability to climate change in Agricultural Systems in Syria.
Kellett, J., and A. Caravani. 2013. “Financing Disaster Risk Reduction, a 20 Year Story of International Aid.” Overseas Development Institute; GFDRR. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/8574.pdf.
Kellett, J., A. Caravani, and F. Pichon. 2014. “Financing Disaster Risk Reduction: Towards a Coherent and Comprehensive Approach.” ODI; UNDP. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/9027.pdf.
Kelman, I. 2015. “Climate Change and the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 6 (2). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13753-015-0046-5.
Kemf, E., and UNDP. 2013. Global Chemicals Outlook - Towards Sound Management of Chemicals. UNEP. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/1966Global%20Chemical.pdf.
Kenya. 2009. “National Policy for Disaster Management.” https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=60199&cid=90.
———. 2013. “Sector Plan for Drought Risk Management and Ending Drought Emergencies.” http://vision2030.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/SECTOR-PLAN-FOR-DROUGHT-RISK-MANAGEMENT-2013-2017.pdf.
———. 2018. “National Disaster Risk Managment Policy,” May 28, 2018. http://www.president.go.ke/2018/05/29/press-release-cabinet-meeting-held-on-29th-may-2018/.
Kew, S. F., F. M. Selten, G. Lenderink, and W. Hazeleger. 2013. “The Simultaneous Occurrence of Surge and Discharge Extremes for the Rhine Delta.” Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions 1 (1): 111–41.
Kharrazi, H., E.C. Lasser, W.A. Yasnoff, J. Loonsk, A. Advani, H.P. Lehmann, D.C. Chin, and J.P. Weiner. 2017. “A Proposed National Research and Development Agenda for Population Health Informatics: Summary Recommendations from a National Expert Workshop.” Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 24 (1). https://academic.oup.com/jamia/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/jamia/ocv210.
Kim, B., and S. Sarkar. 2017. “Impact of Wildfires on Some Greenhouse Gases over Continental USA: A Study Based on Satellite Data.” Remote Sensing of Environment 188. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0034425716304266.
Kim, Y.D., Y.G. Kim, S.H. Lee, J.H. Kang, and J. An. 2009. “Portable Fire Evacuation Guide Robot System.” In 2009 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. St. Louis, United States of America: IEEE. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/5353970/.
Kinateder, M., E. Ronchi, D. Nilsson, M. Kobes, M. Müller, P. Pauli, and A. Mühlberger. 2014. “Virtual Reality for Fire Evacuation Research.” Unpublished. http://rgdoi.net/10.13140/2.1.3380.9284.
Kindhauser, M.K., T. Allen, V. Frank, R.S. Santhana, and C. Dye. 2016. “Zika: The Origin and Spread of a Mosquito-Borne Virus.” Bulletin of the World Health Organization 94 (9): 675-686C.
Kiribati, Office of Te Beretitenti. 2013. “National Framework for Climate Change and Climate Change Adaptation.” http://www.president.gov.ki/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/National-Framework-for-Climate-Change-Climate-Change-Adaptation.pdf.
Klerk, W., H. Winsemius, W. van Verseveld, A. Bakker, and F. Diermanse. 2015. “The Co-Incidence of Storm Surges and Extreme Discharges within the Rhine–Meuse Delta.” Environmental Research Letters 10 (3). http://stacks.iop.org/1748-9326/10/i=3/a=035005?key=crossref.287111c9edc05af173da8af5e197a05b.
Klimek, P., M. Obersteiner, and S. Thurner. 2015. “Systemic Trade Risk of Critical Resources.” Science Advances 1 (10). http://advances.sciencemag.org/lookup/doi/10.1126/sciadv.1500522.
Knowles, S.G. 2013. “A Review of ‘Flammable Cities: Urban Conflagration and the Making of the Modern World.’” Journal of the American Planning Association 79 (2). http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01944363.2013.772475.
Koloffon, R., and S. von Loeben. 2019. “Disaster Risk Reduction and Agriculture Sector Interrelated Planning Processes  Lessons Learnt.” UNISDR.
Kousky, C. 2016. “Impacts of Natural Disasters on Children.” The Future of Children 26 (1). https://muse.jhu.edu/article/641235.
Kovacevic, R.M., G. Pflug, and A. Pichler. 2015. “Measuring and Managing Risk.” In Investment Risk Management, edited by H.K. Baker and G. Filbeck. Oxford University Press. http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199331963.001.0001/acprof-9780199331963-chapter-2.
Krausman, E., European Commission, JRC, and Institute for the Protection and the Security of the Citizen. 2010. Analysis of Natech Risk Reduction in EU Member States Using a Questionnaire Survey. Luxembourg: Publications Office.
Krausmann, E., and D. Baranzini. 2012. “Natech Risk Reduction in the European Union.” Journal of Risk Research 15 (8). http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13669877.2012.666761.
Krausmann, E., A. Cruz, and E. Salzano. 2017. Natech Risk Assessment and Management: Reducing the Risk of Natural-Hazard Impact on Hazardous Installations. Amsterdam, Boston, Heidelberg: Elsevier.
Krausmann, E., and A.M. Cruz. 2013. “Impact of the 11 March, 2011, Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami on the Chemical Industry.” Natural Hazards 67 67 (2). https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11069-013-0607-0.
Krausmann, E., A.M. Cruz, and B. Affeltranger. 2010. “The Impact of the 12 May 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake on Industrial Facilities.” Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 23 (2). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0950423009001703.
Krausmann, E., S. Girgin, and A. Necci. 2019. “Natural Hazard Impacts on Industry and Critical Infrastructure: Natech Risk Drivers and Risk Management Performance Indicators.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction.
Krausmann, E., K.E. Koppke, R. Fendler, A.M. Cruz, and S. Girgin. 2015. “Precautions and Measures against the Hazard Sources Wind, Snow Loads and Ice Loads.” In Natech Risk Assessment and Management: Reducing the Risk of Natural-Hazard Impact on Hazardous Installations. Amsterdam, Boston, Heidelberg: Elsevier. https://www.kas-bmu.de/tras-entgueltige-version.html.
Kreisberg, D., N. Carrasco, D. Jordy, and A. Giardino. 2018. “Learning from Big Innovations in Small Island States.” Understanding Risk Forum. 2018. https://understandrisk.org/innovations-in-small-island-states/.
Kuhn, T. 1962. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. The University of Chicago. https://projektintegracija.pravo.hr/_download/repository/Kuhn_Structure_of_Scientific_Revolutions.pdf.
Kunisawa, T. 2006. “A Concrete Step for Building Public Electronic Archives of Reviewed Papers.” In Open Access: Open Problems. Milan, Italy: Polimetrica. http://eprints.rclis.org/9656/1/OpenAccess.pdf.
LaBrecque, J., G. Bawden, and J. Rundle. 2019. “Global Navigation Satellite System to Enhance Tsunami Early Warning Systems.” UNISDR.
Laes, E., G. Meskens, and J.P. van der Sluijs. 2011. “On the Contribution of External Cost Calculations to Energy System Governance: The Case of a Potential Large-Scale Nuclear Accident.” Energy Policy 39 (9). http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0301421511002990.
Lanen, H. van, . Vogt, J. Andreu, H. Carrao, L. De Stefano, E. Dutra, L. Feyen, et al. 2017. “Climatological Risk: Droughts.” In Science for Disaster Risk Management 2017: Knowing Better and Losing Less, by K. Poljanšek, M. Marín Ferrer, T. De Groeve, and I. Clark. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.
Lanier, J. 2013. Who Owns the Future? First Simon & Schuster hardcover edition. New York: Simon & Schuster.
LAS. 2010. “The Arab Strategyfor Disaster Risk Reduction 2020.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/18903_17934asdrrfinalenglishjanuary20111.pdf.
———. 2018. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
Lavell, A., and A. Maskrey. 2013. “The Future of Disaster Risk Management: An Ongoing Discussion.” San José, Costa Rica: UNISDR; FLACSO. https://www.unisdr.org/files/35715_thefutureofdisasterriskmanagement.pdf.
Lavell, A., Z. Stanton-Geddes, A. Perwaiz, N. Zapata Rondón, and K. Kraft. n.d. “Disaster and Climate Risk-Sensitive Planning for Public Investment Decisions: Learning from Two Public-Sector Experiences of Lao People’s Democratic Republic and Peru.” https://understandrisk.org/wp-content/uploads/Disaster-and-Climate-Risk-Sensitive-Planning-for-Public-Investment-Decisions.pdf.
Lazo, E.N. 2010. “International System of Radiological Protection.” In International Nuclear Law: History, Evolution and Outlook : 10th Anniversary of the International School of Nuclear Law, by OECD and NEA. Legal Affairs. Nuclear Energy Agency, OECD Publishing.
Leahy, S. 2018. “Climate Change Impacts Worse than Expected, Global Report Warns.” National Geographic, July 10, 2018. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/2018/10/ipcc-report-climate-change-impacts-forests-emissions/.
Lehner, B., T. Henrichs, P. Döll, and J. Alcamo. 2001. “EuroWasser   Model-   Based Assessment of European Water Resources and Hydrology in the Face of Global Change.” In World Water Series. 5. Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/239598187_Model-based_assessment_of_European_water_resources_and_hydrology_in_the_face_of_global_change.
Lenth, J. 2016. “Practice and Reflections on the Ecological Infrastructure Construction in China.” Landsc. Archit. Front 4 (5). Practice and reflections on the ecological infrastructure co….
Lévêque, F. 2013a. “Estimating the Costs of Nuclear Power: Benchmarks and Uncertainties,” Working Paper 13-ME-01, . https://hal-mines-paristech.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00782190v2/document.
———. 2013b. “The Risk of a Major Nuclear Accident: Calculation and Perception of Probabilities.” Interdisciplinary Institute for Innovation, CERNA, MINES ParisTech, Working Paper 13-ME-02, , 39.
Lewis, L.P., and F. Petit. 2019. “Critical Infrastructure Interdependency Analysis: Operationalising Resilience Strategies.” UNISDR.
Lian, J.J., K. Xu, and C. Ma. 2013. “Joint Impact of Rainfall and Tidal Level on Flood Risk in a Coastal City with a Complex River Network: A Case Study of Fuzhou City, China.” Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 17 (2). https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-17-679-2013.
Linnerooth-Bayer, J., A. Scolobig, S. Ferlisi, L. Cascini, and M. Thompson. 2016. “Expert Engagement in Participatory Processes: Translating Stakeholder Discourses into Policy Options.” Natural Hazards 81 (S1). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11069-015-1805-8.
“List of Countries by Number of Internet Users.” 2018. In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_number_of_Internet_users&oldid=873438892.
Little, S. 2017. “B.C. Wildfires Have Now Scorched an Area Larger than PEI.” Global News, 2017. https://globalnews.ca/news/3652201/b-c-wildfires-have-now-scorched-an-area-larger-than-pei/.
Lo, S.T.T., E.Y.Y. Chan, G.K.W. Chan, V. Murray, J. Abrahams, A. Ardalan, R. Kayano, and J.C.W. Yau. 2017. “Health Emergency and Disaster Risk Management (Health-EDRM): Developing the Research Field within the Sendai Framework Paradigm.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 8 (2). https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13753-017-0122-0.
Loganathan, G., C. Kuo, and J. Yannacconc. 1987. “Joint Probability Distribution of Streamflows and Tides in Estuaries.” Hydrology Research 18 (4–5). https://iwaponline.com/hr/article/18/4-5/237-246/3353.
Logar, I., and J. van den Bergh. 2013. “Methods to Assess Costs of Drought Damages and Policies for Drought Mitigation and Adaptation: Review and Recommendations.” Water Resources Management 27 (6). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-012-0119-9.
Lohr, S. 2011. “Stress Test for the Global Supply Chain.” New York Times, 2011. http://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/2011/03/20/business/20supply.html.
Lokshin, M., and T.A. Mroz. 2013. “Gender and Poverty : A Life Cycle Approach to the Analysis of the Differences in Gender Outcomes.” World Bank, Policy Research Working Paper, . https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/18052.
Lollino, P., F. Cotecchia, G. Elia, G. Mitaritonna, and F. Santaloia. 2016. “Interpretation of Landslide Mechanisms Based on Numerical Modelling: Two Case-Histories.” European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering 20 (9). https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19648189.2014.985851.
Løvholt, F. 2019. “Global Trends in Advancing Tsunami Science for Improved Hazard Assessment and Risk Management.” UNISDR.
Löw, P. 2018. “Quiet after the Storm – Significant Relief with Losses from Natural Disasters in the First Half of 2018.” Munich RE, 2018. https://www.munichre.com/topics-online/en/climate-change-and-natural-disasters/natural-disasters/natcat-first-half-2018.html.
Lucas, K., O. Renn, C. Jaeger, and S. Yang. 2018. “Systemic Risks: A Homomorphic Approach on the Basis of Complexity Science.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 9 (3). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13753-018-0185-6.
Lyon, B., and A. Barnston. 2005. “ENSO and the Spatial Extent of Interannual Precipitation Extremes in Tropical Land Areas.” Journal of Climate 18 (23). https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3598.1.
Lyytimäki, J. 2015. “Brief for GSDR 2015. Towards Eco-Efficient and Enjoyable Lighting.” Finnish Environment Institute. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/5520Light%20pollution_rev.pdf.
Macknick, J., R. Newmark, G. Heath, and K. Hallet. 2012. “Operational Water Consumption and Withdrawal Factors for Electricity Generating Technologies: A Review of Existing Literature.” Environmental Research Letters 7 (4). http://stacks.iop.org/1748-9326/7/i=4/a=045802.
Madagascar. 2016. “Madagascar: National Disaster Risk Management Strategy 2016-2030.” https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=59392&cid=103.
Maeda, T., B.R. Shivakoti, and S. Prabhakar. 2019. “An Assessment of Mainstreaming Climate Change Concerns into Institutions and Policies for Disaster Risk Reduction in ASEAN.” UNISDR.
Maeda, T., P.V.R.K. Sivapuram, B.R. Shivakoti, and N. Genjida. 2018. “Project for Strengthening Institutional and Policy Framework on Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) and Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) Integration. Final Report.” Disaster Risk Reduction, Climate Change Adaptation. Tokyo, Japan: Japan International Cooperation Agency. https://pub.iges.or.jp/pub/project-strengthening-institutional-and-policy.
Malawi. 2015. “Malawi Disaster Risk Management Policy 2015.” http://www.ifrc.org/docs/IDRL/43755_malawidrmpolicy2015.pdf.
———. 2016. “Malawi Drought 2015-2016. Post-Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA).” https://www.recoveryplatform.org/assets/publication/PDNA/CountryPDNAs/Malawi_Drought_2016_PDNA.PDF.
———. 2017. “Third Malawi Growth and Development Strategy (MGDS) III (2017-2022).” https://www.afidep.org/download/policy_guidelines/Malawi-Growth-_-Development-Strategy-MGDS-III-2017-2022-Final-Version-copy.pdf.
Malaysia. 2018. “Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework. Monitoring of Sendai Framework Implementation.” Bonn, Germany.
Mancini, F., C. Ceppi, and G. Ritrovato. 2008. “Analisi Del Rischio Da Frana in Ambiente GIS: Il Caso Del Sub-Appennino Dauno (Puglia).” 12th Natational Conference of ASITA, L’Aquila, Italy.
Marin Ferrer, M., A. Do Ó, K. Poljansek, and A. Casajus Valles. 2018. “Disaster Damages and Loss Data for Policy.” Luxembourg: Publication Office of the European Union. http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC110366/ddld4policy-proofreadreviewed.pdf.
Mariotti, A., N. Zeng, J. Yoon, V. Artale, A. Navarra, P. Alpert, and L. Li. 2008. “Mediterranean Water Cycle Changes: Transition to Drier 21st Century Conditions in Observations and CMIP3 Simulations.” Environmental Research Letters 3 (4). http://stacks.iop.org/1748-9326/3/i=4/a=044001.
Marshall Islands. 2014. “Joint National Action Plan for Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Management 2014-2018.” https://pafpnet.spc.int/attachments/article/782/RMI-JNAP-CCA-DRM-2014-18.pdf.
Martins do Amaral Cunha, A.P., R.C. dos Santos Alvaláa, L.A. Cuartasa, J.A. Marengo Orsinia, V. Marchezinia, S. Midori Saitoa, K. Reis Deusdará Leala, et al. 2019. “Drought Monitoring and Impact Assessment for Brazilian Territory.” UNISDR.
Masih, A. 2018. “An Enhanced Seismic Activity Observed Due To Climate Change: Preliminary Results from Alaska.” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 167. http://stacks.iop.org/1755-1315/167/i=1/a=012018?key=crossref.5f5bf13693f5c09d3a4fcd553bb66ea1.
Mason, M., Z. Mimi, M. Zeitoun, and UNDP. 2010. “Climate Change Adaptation Strategy and Programme of Action for the Palestinian Authority.” http://www.undp.ps/en/newsroom/publications/pdf/other/climatechange.pdf.
Matsuura, S., A. Nor Anuar, C.S. Noor Koh Poh Lee, A. Marto, and K. Azahari Razak. 2019. “Exploring Transdisciplinary Approaches to Facilitate Disaster Risk Reduction at National and Local Levels Through Education, Training and Field Practice.” UNISDR.
Matsuzaki, J. n.d. “Disability Inclusive DRR: Widening the Participation of Persons with Disabilities in the Post-2015 Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction.” http://www.didrrn.net.
Mauritius. 2016. “Mauritius Declaration on the Implementation of the Sendai Framework in Africa.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/49455_mauritiusdeclarationenfinal.pdf.
Maurizi, V.F., L.M. Escalante Solís, G. Villalobos Sánchez, X. Moya García, A. Santis de la Torre, A.L. Quezadas Barahona, and F.d.J. Colorado González. 2019. “Mainstreaming DRM into Sub-National and Local Development Policies in Southeast Mexico.” UNISDR.
Maurizi, V.F., and S.E. Fontana. 2019. “Building Capacity through Risk Communication Strategies in Santa Fe City, Argentina.” UNISDR.
McCarthy, J.J, and IPCC, eds. 2001. Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability: Contribution of Working Group II to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press. https://library.harvard.edu/collections/ipcc/docs/27_WGIITAR_FINAL.pdf.
McGlade, J.M., ed. 1999. Advanced Ecological Theory: Principles and Applications. Blackwell Science.
Mckee, T., N. Doesken, and J. Kleist. 1993. “The Relationship of Drought Frequency and Duration to Time Scales.” Eighth Conference on Applied Climatology. http://www.droughtmanagement.info/literature/AMS_Relationship_Drought_Frequency_Duration_Time_Scales_1993.pdf.
Mekong River Commission for Sustainable Development. 2018. “Integrated Management Underway through Bilateral Cooperation.” Mekong IWRMP Transboundary Projects. 2018. http://www.mrcmekong.org/about-mrc/mekong-integrated-water-resources-management-project/transboundary-projects-under-the-m-iwrmp/.
Melchiorri, M., M. Pesaresi, A. Florczyk, C. Corbane, and Thomas Kemper. 2019. “Principles and Applications of the Global Human Settlement Layer as Baseline for the Land Use Efficiency Indicator—SDG 11.3.1.” ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8 (2). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8020096.
Mellers, B., P. Tetlock, and H. Arkes. 2018. “Forecasting Tournaments, Epistemic Humility and Attitude Depolarization.” Cognition. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0010027718302798.
Mercy Corps. 2013. “Resilience, Development and Disaster Risk Reduction.” https://www.mercycorps.org/research-resources/resilience-development-and-disaster-risk-reduction.
Mexico. 2002. “National Law of Civil Protection in Mexico.” https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=30768&cid=112.
———. 2013. “Mexico: Plan Nacional de Desarrollo 2013-2018.” https://www.snieg.mx/contenidos/espanol/normatividad/MarcoJuridico/PND_2013-2018.pdf.
———. 2016. “Intended Nationally Determined Contribution.” National Report Under the Paris Agreement. NDC registry, UNFCCC Secretariat. https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/NDCStaging/Pages/Party.aspx?party=MEX.
Mexico, Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources. 2014. “Special Climate Change Program 2014-2018.” https://www.cakex.org/documents/special-climate-change-program-2014-2018-mexico.
Meyer, V, N Becker, V Markantonis, R. Schwarze, J. van den Bergh, L. Bouwer, P. Bubeck, et al. 2013. “Review Article: Assessing the Costs of Natural Hazards-State of the Art and Knowledge Gaps.” Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 13 (5). https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-13-1351-2013.
Michaelowa, A. 2002. “Rüdiger Glaser, Klimageschichte Mitteleuropas.” Climatic Change 52 (1). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013092502853.
MIDIMAR. 2015. “The National Risk Atlas of Rwanda.” Government of Rwanda Publication. http://midimar.gov.rw/uploads/tx_download/National_Risk_Atlas_of_Rwanda_electronic_version.pdf.
Milman, O., E. Holden, and D. Agren. 2018. “The Unseen Driver behind the Migrant Caravan: Climate Change.” The Guardian, 2018. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/oct/30/migrant-caravan-causes-climate-change-central-america.
Minister for Foreign Affairs, Senator the Hon Marise Payne. 2018. “Forty-Ninth Pacific Islands Forum: Communiqué.” 6 September 2018, 2018. https://foreignminister.gov.au/releases/Pages/2018/mp_mr_180906a.aspx?w=E6pq%2FUhzOs%2BE7V9FFYi1xQ%3D%3D.
Mitchell, T. 2003. “An Operational Framework for Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction.” Benfield Hazard Research Centre, Disaster Studies Working Paper, 8. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.483.1125&rep=rep1&type=pdf.
Mohtadi, S. 2012. “Climate Change and the Syrian Uprising.” Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 2012.
Mooney, C., and D. Brady. 2018. “The World Has Just over a Decade to Get Climate Change under Control, U.N. Scientists Say.” Washington Post, 2018. https://www.washingtonpost.com/energy-environment/2018/10/08/world-has-only-years-get-climate-change-under-control-un-scientists-say/?utm_term=.b1939ef870f5.
Mora, M.G., J.A. Valcárcel, O.D. Cardona, L.G. Pujades, A.H. Barbat, and G.A. Bernal. 2015. “Prioritizing Interventions to Reduce Seismic Vulnerability in School Facilities in Colombia.” Earthquake Spectra 31 (4). http://earthquakespectra.org/doi/10.1193/040412EQS151T.
Morrissey, T.W., and K. Vinopal. 2018. “Center-Based Early Care and Education and Children’s School Readiness: Do Impacts Vary by Neighborhood Poverty?” Developmental Psychology 54 (4). http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/dev0000470.
Morse, S.S., J.A.K. Mazet, M. Woolhouse, C.R. Parrish, D. Carroll, W.B. Karesh, C. Zambrana-Torrelio, W.I. Lipkin, and P. Daszak. 2012. “Prediction and Prevention of the next Pandemic Zoonosis.” The Lancet 380 (9857). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140673612616845.
Mozambique. 2010. “Projecções Anuais da População Total, Urbana e Rural, dos Distritos da Cidade de Maputo 2007 – 2040.” http://www.ine.gov.mz/estatisticas/estatisticas-demograficas-e-indicadores-sociais/populacao/projeccoes-da-populacao/projeccoes-2007-2040-maputo-cidade.pdf/at_download/file.
———. 2017. “Mozambique: Plano Director Para a Redução Do Risco de Desastres 2017-2030.” http://portaldogoverno.gov.mz/por/Imprensa/Noticias/Governo-aprova-plano-director-para-reduzir-riscos-de-desastres-2017-2030.
  1. 2019. “Dummy Title of Item.” Dummy Title of Website. 2019. https://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/history/2014-2016-outbreak/cost-of-ebola.html.
  2.  
Muis, S., M. Verlaan, H. Winsemius, J. Aerts, and P. Ward. 2016. “A Global Reanalysis of Storm Surges and Extreme Sea Levels.” Nature Communications 7 (1). http://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms11969.
Multihazard Mitigation Council. 2005. “Natural Hazard Mitigation Saves: An Independent Study to Assess the Future Savings from Mitigation Activities. National Institute of Building Sciences.” Volume 1. Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendations. Washington, D.C.: National Institute of Building Sciences. https://www.floods.org/PDF/MMC_Volume1_FindingsConclusionsRecommendations.pdf.
Munene, M.B., Å.G. Swartling, and F. Thomalla. 2018. “Adaptive Governance as a Catalyst for Transforming the Relationship between Development and Disaster Risk through the Sendai Framework?” International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 28. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2212420918300815.
Munich Re. 2019. “Quiet after the Storm – Significant Relief with Losses from Natural Disasters in the First Half of 2018.” Natural Catastrophe Review for the First Half of 2018. 2019. https://www.munichre.com/topics-online/en/climate-change-and-natural-disasters/natural-disasters/natcat-first-half-2018.html.
Murnane, R., S. Loughlin, T. Rossetto, V. Silva, A. Ali, C. Galasso, C. Giovando, et al. 2019. “Extensible Data Schema for Multiple Hazards, Exposure and Vulnerability.” UNISDR.
Murray, V. 2018. “Achieving Coherence between Data Policies for Reporting against the Sendai Framework and the Sustainable Development Goals.” Research Brief. New York, NY: Trends Thematic Research Network on Data and Statistics. http://unsdsn.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/180123-trends-brief-disaster-data.pdf.
Murray, V., R. Maini, L. Clarke, and N. Eltinay. 2017. “Coherence between the Sendai Framework, the SDGs, the Climate Agreement, New Urban Agenda and World Humanitarian Summit, and the Role of Science in Their Implementation.” https://www.preventionweb.net/publications/view/53049.
Myanmar, National Disaster Management Committee. 2017. “Myanmar Action Plan on Disaster Risk Reduction, 2017.” http://themimu.info/sites/themimu.info/files/documents/Core_Doc_Myanmar_Action_Plan_on_Disaster_Risk_Reduction_2017.PDF.
Mysiak, J., B. Kurnik, P. Pringle, H. Wolters, P. van der Linden, S. Castellari, R. Swart, R. Schwarze, and A. Jeuken. 2018. “Brief Communication: Strengthening Coherence between Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction through Policies, Methods and Practices in Europe.” Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions. https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/18/3137/2018/nhess-18-3137-2018-discussion.html.
Nadimpalli, K., M. Edwards, and D. Mullaly. 2007. “National Exposure Information System (NEXIS) for Australia: Risk Assessment Opportunities.” In International Congress on Modelling and Simulation. Modelling and Simulation Society of Australia and New Zealand. Risk Research Group, Geoscience Australia. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228906016_National_Exposure_Information_System_NEXIS_For_Australia_Risk_assessment_opportunities.
Nagami, K., and K. Takeya. 2019. “Sectoral Dissolution Methods of the World Risk Index (WRI) as a Practical Linkage Tool between Build Back Better (BBB) and Post-Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA).” UNISDR.
Namibia. 2009. “Namibia: National Disaster Risk Management Policy.” https://www.preventionweb.net/english/professional/policies/v.php?id=21652.
Namibia, Office of the Prime Minister, Directorate Disaster Risk Management. 2017. “Paving a Risk-Informed Pathway towards Prosperity. Namibia’s National Disaster Risk Management Framework.” https://www.cadri.net/sites/default/files/productsCountry/NAMIBIA-DDRM-Brochure.pdf.
Narayan, D., R. Chambers, M.K. Shah, and P. Petesch. 2000. “Voices of the Poor: Crying out for Change.” World Bank. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/501121468325204794/Voices-of-the-poor-crying-out-for-change.
NASA. 2019a. “NASA Earth Exchange.” 2019. https://nex.nasa.gov/nex/.
———. 2019b. “SMAP Soil Moisture Active Passive.” 2019.
Nashawatii, H. 2011. “Climate Change: Impacts and Adaptation in Syria.” presented at the WB, MAAR and  A3AD workshop:  Reducing Vulnerability to Climate Change in Agricultural Systems: Building Response Strategies.
Nasution, A. 2016. “Government Decentralization Program in Indonesia,” ADBI Working Paper Series 601, Tokyo: Asian Development Bank Institute. https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/201116/adbi-wp601.pdf.
National Centers for Environmental Information. 2018. “State of the Climate: Global Climate Report for June 2018.” https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sotc/global/201806.
———. 2019. “NGDC/WDS Global Historical Tsunami Database.” 2019.
National Planning Commission. 2013. “Climate Change Budget Code, Application Review.” Kathmandu: Nepal, National Planning Commission with support from UNDP/UNEP. https://www.unpei.org/sites/default/files/e_library_documents/Nepal_Climate_Change_Budget_Code_Application_Review_2013.pdf.
National Research Council. 2012. Disaster Resilience: A National Imperative. Washington: National Academies Press. http://www.nap.edu/catalog/13457.
Naumann, G., L. Alfieri, K. Wyser, L. Mentaschi, R. Betts, H. Carrao, J. Spinoni, J. Vogt, and L. Feyen. 2018. “Global Changes in Drought Conditions Under Different Levels of Warming.” Geophysical Research Letters 45 (7). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/2017GL076521.
Naumann, G., P. Barbosa, L. Garrote, A. Iglesias, and J. Vogt. 2014. “Exploring Drought Vulnerability in Africa: An Indicator Based Analysis to Be Used in Early Warning Systems.” Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 18 (5). https://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/18/1591/2014/.
Naumann, G., J. Spinoni, J. Vogt, and P. Barbosa. 2015. “Assessment of Drought Damages and Their Uncertainties in Europe.” Environmental Research Letters 10 (12). http://stacks.iop.org/1748-9326/10/i=12/a=124013?key=crossref.90f142d346b9f41efb1856d695b38bd5.
Naumann, G., W.M. Vargas, P. Barbosa, V. Blauhut, J. Spinoni, and J.V. Vogt. 2019. “Dynamics of Socioeconomic Exposure, Vulnerability and Impacts of Recent Droughts in Argentina.” Geosciences 9 (39). https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/9/1/39.
Nazlioglu, S., and U. Soytas. 2012. “Oil Price, Agricultural Commodity Prices, and the Dollar: A Panel Cointegration and Causality Analysis.” Energy Economics 34 (4). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S014098831100209X.
Nazlioglu, and Soytas. 2011. “World Oil Prices and Agricultural Commodity Prices: Evidence from an Emerging Market.” Energy Economics, Energy Economics, 33. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140988310002008.
NEA. 2010. Strategic Aspects of Nuclear and Radiological Emergency Management. OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd-nea.org/rp/pubs/2010/6387-strategic-aspects-of-nuclear.pdf.
———. 2015. “Human Performance under Extreme Conditions with Respect to a Resilient Organisation.” NEA/CSNI/R(2015)16. International Workshop Proceedings. Brugg, Switzerland: OECD.
———. 2016a. “Five Years after the Fukushima Daiichi Accident: Nuclear Safety Improvements and Lessons Learnt.” OECD. https://www.oecd-nea.org/nsd/pubs/2016/7284-five-years-fukushima.pdf.
———. 2016b. Implementation of Defence in Depth at Nuclear Power Plants: Lessons Learnt from the Fukushima Daiichi Accident. Nuclear Regulation. OECD Publishing. http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/nuclear-energy/implementation-of-defence-in-depth-at-nuclear-power-plants_9789264253001-en.
———. 2016c. “International Workshop on Post-Accident Food Safety Science – Summary Report.” NEA/CRPPH/R(2018)1/PROV. OECD. https://www.oecd-nea.org/rp/workshops/foodsafety2016/.
———. 2016d. Management of Radioactive Waste after a Nuclear Power Plant Accident. Radioactive Waste Management. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264268456-en.
———. 2016e. “Radiological Protection Science and Application.” OECD. https://www.oecd-nea.org/rp/pubs/2016/7265-rp-science-application.pdf.
———. 2016f. The Safety Culture of an Effective Nuclear Regulatory Body. Paris: OECD Publishing. http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/nuclear-energy/the-safety-culture-of-an-effective-nuclear-regulatory-body_9789264252967-en.
———. 2017. “Workshop on Stakeholder Involvement in Nuclear Decision Making - Summary Report.” OECD. https://www.oecd-nea.org/hans/pubs/2017/7302-stakeholder-workshop.pdf.
———. 2018a. “Country-Specific Safety Culture Forum: Sweden.” OECD. https://www.oecd-nea.org/hans/pubs/2018/7420-cssc-sweden.pdf.
———. 2018b. Experience from the Fifth International Nuclear Emergency Exercise (INEX5) - Notification, Communication and Interfaces Related to Catastrophic Events Involving Ionising Radiation and/or Radioactive Materials. Radiological Protection. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/nuclear-energy/experience-from-the-fifth-international-nuclear-emergency-exercise-inex-5_9789264308336-en.
———. 2018c. “Proceedings of the Fifth International Nuclear Emergency Exercise (INEX-5) Workshop.” Boulogne-Billancourt, France: OECD. https://www.oecd-nea.org/rp/pubs/2018/7442-inex-5-proceedings.pdf.
———. 2018d. “The Full Costs of Electricity Provision.” OECD. https://www.oecd-nea.org/ndd/pubs/2018/7298-full-costs-2018.pdf.
———. 2018e. “Towards an All-Hazards Approach to Emergency Preparedness and Response: Lessons Learnt from Non-Nuclear Events.” OECD. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/nuclear-energy/towards-an-all-hazards-approach-to-emergency-preparedness-and-response_9789264289031-en.
Necci, A., E. Krausmann, S. Girgin, and NEA. 2018. “Emergency Planning and Response for Natech Accidents.” In Towards an All-Hazard Approach to Emergency Preparedness and Response – Lessons Learnt from Non-Nuclear Events. No. 7308. OECD Publishing. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322656611_Emergency_planning_and_response_for_Natech_accidents.
Nelson, J.A. 2015. “Are Women Really More Risk-Averse than Men? A Re-Analysis of the Literature Using Expanded Methods: Women More Risk-Averse than Men.” Journal of Economic Surveys 29 (3). https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/joes.12069.
Nelson, W., D. Naambuyi, O. Amoah, J. Antwi, S. Agbey, and A. Boegriba. 2010. “Guidebook on Integrating Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction into National Development, Policies and Planning in Ghana.” Ghana: Environmental Protection Agency. http://www.gh.undp.org/content/dam/ghana/docs/Doc/Susdev/UNDP_GH_SUSDEV_AAP_Integrating%20Climate%20Change%20and%20Disaster%20Risk%20Reduction%20into%20National%20Development%20Policies%20and%20Planning%20in%20Ghana.pdf.
Nepal. 2015. “Nepal disaster report 2015.” Ministry of Home Affairs and Disaster preparedness Network-Nepal. http://www.drrportal.gov.np/uploads/document/329.pdf.
———. 2017. “Nepal’s Citizen Climate Budget.” Thapathali, Kathmandu: Freedom Forum. https://www.climatefinance-developmenteffectiveness.org/sites/default/files/bookletNepalEng.pdf.
Nepal, Ministry of Environment. 2010. “National Adaptation Programme of Action to Climate Change.” https://unfccc.int/resource/docs/napa/npl01.pdf.
———. 2011. “National Framework on Local Adaptation Plans for Action.” Singhdurbar, Nepal. http://www.mope.gov.np/download/National%20Framework%20on%20Local%20Adaptation%20Plans%20for%20Action.pdf.22f5ea44eb04bdef06d4b1a394b3cd5c.
Nepal, Ministry of Forests and Environment. 2018. “Nepal’s National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Process: Reflecting on Lessons Learned and the Way Forward.” Nepal; NAP Global Network; Action on Climate Today (ACT) and Practical Action Nepal. http://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/napgn-en-2018-nepal-nap-process.pdf.
Nepal, National Planning Commission. 2015. “Nepal Earthquake 2015. Post Disaster Needs Assessment.” A: Key Findings. Kathmandu, Nepal. http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_emp/documents/publication/wcms_397969.pdf.
Neumayer, E., and T. Plumper. 2007. “The Gendered Nature of Natural Disasters: The Impact of Catastrophic Events on the Gender Gap in Life Expectancy , 1981-2002.” Annals of the Association of American Geographers 97 (3). http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1467-8306.2007.00563.x.
Newhall, C., F. Costa, A. Ratdomopurbo, D. Venezky, C. Widiwijayanti, N. Win, K. Tan, and E. Fajiculay. 2017. “WOVOdat - An Online, Growing Library of Worldwide Volcanic Unrest.” Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 345. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0377027317302718.
Newhall, C., and D. Dzurisin. 1988. “Historical Unrest at Large Calderas of the World.” Geological Magazine 1–2 (01). http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0016756800014424.
Nishikiori, N, Tomoko Abe, Dehiwala GM Costa, Samath D Dharmaratne, Osamu Kunii, and Kazuhiko Moji. 2006. “Who Died as a Result of the Tsunami? – Risk Factors of Mortality among Internally Displaced Persons in Sri Lanka: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis.” BMC Public Health 6 (1). http://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2458-6-73.
nited Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia. 2017. “E/ESCWA/SDPD/2017/3.” Beirut. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/61899_escwawaterdevelopmentreport7english.pdf.
Niue. 2012. “Niue’s Joint National Action Plan for Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change.” Alofi. http://www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Niue_nationalactionplanforniuedrmcc2012.pdf.
Nussbaumer, S., Y. Schaub, C. Huggel, and A. Walz. 2014. “Risk Estimation for Future Glacier Lake Outburst Floods Based on Local Land-Use Changes.” Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 14 (6). https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/14/1611/2014/.
———. 2019. “Global Humanitarian Overview 2019.” https://www.unocha.org/sites/unocha/files/GHO2019.pdf.
Odhiambo, Beneah D. O., Muhuma Mashudu, and M.O. Kataka. 2019. “The Use of Remote Sensing to Map Landslide Prone Areas in Makhado Municipality of Limpopo Province, South Africa.” UNISDR.
OECD. 2003a. Emerging Risks in the 21st Century. An Agenda for Action. Paris, France: OECD Publishing. http://www.oecd.org/futures/globalprospects/37944611.pdf.
———. 2003b. “Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response (2nd Ed.).” No. 10. Series on Chemical Accidents. OECD Publishing. http://www.oecd.org/env/ehs/chemical-accidents/Guiding-principles-chemical-accident.pdf.
———. 2014a. “Effective Public Investment across Level of Government.” OECD Publishing. http://www.oecd.org/cfe/regional-policy/Principles-Public-Investment.pdf.
———. 2014b. “Guidelines for Resilience Systems Analysis.” OECD Publishing. http://www.oecd.org/dac/conflict-fragility-resilience/Resilience%20Systems%20Analysis%20FINAL.pdf.
———. 2014c. “Recommendations on the Governance of Critical Risks.” http://www.oecd.org/gov/risk/Critical-Risks-Recommendation.pdf.
———. 2015. “Addendum Number 2 to the OECD Guiding Principles for Chemical Accident Prevention, Preparedness and Response (2nd Ed.) to Address Natural Hazards Triggering Technological Accidents (Natechs).” ENV/JM/MONO(2015)1. Series on Chemical Accidents No. 27. Paris: IOMC. https://www.preventionweb.net/publications/view/56421.
———. 2016. Mitigating Droughts and Floods in Agriculture. OECD Studies on Water. OECD Publishing. http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/agriculture-and-food/mitigating-droughts-and-floods-in-agriculture_9789264246744-en.
———. 2017a. Boosting Disaster Prevention through Innovative Risk Governance: Insights from Austria, France and Switzerland. OECD Reviews of Risk Management Policies. OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/governance/boosting-disaster-prevention-through-innovative-risk-governance_9789264281370-en.
———, ed. 2017b. Health at a Glance 2017: OECD Indicators. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://read.oecd-ilibrary.org/social-issues-migration-health/health-at-a-glance-2017_health_glance-2017-en#.
———. 2017c. National Urban Policy in OECD Countries. OECD Publishing. http://www.oecd.org/cfe/regional-policy/the-state-of-national-urban-policy-in-OECD-countries.pdf.
———. 2017d. “OECD Recommendation on Disaster Risk Financing Strategies.” OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd.org/daf/fin/insurance/OECD-Recommendation-Disaster-Risk-Financing-Strategies.pdf.
———. 2017e. “Proposal To Establish A Policy Marker For Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) In The OECD DAC Creditor Reporting System (CRS).” DCD/DAC/STAT(2017)26. OECD. http://www.oecd.org/officialdocuments/publicdisplaydocumentpdf/?cote=DCD/DAC/STAT(2017)26&docLanguage=En.
———. 2018a. Assessing the Real Cost of Disasters: The Need for Better Evidence. OECD Reviews of Risk Management Policies. OECD. https://doi.org/10.1787/9789264298798-en.
———. 2018b. “Development Assistance Committee.” 2018. http://www.oecd.org/dac/developmentassistancecommitteedac.htm.
———. 2018c. States of Fragility 2018. OECD Publishing. https://read.oecd-ilibrary.org/development/states-of-fragility-2018_9789264302075-en#page1.
———. 2018d. “Users’ Handbook Supplement to the Guidance Document for Developing and Assessing AOPs.” ENV/JM/MONO(2016)12. Series on Testing & Assessment No. 233 Series on Adverse Outcome Pathways No. 1. Paris, France. https://one.oecd.org/document/ENV/JM/MONO(2016)12/en/pdf.
———. 2019. “Insurance Indicators : Penetration.” 2019. https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?QueryId=25444.
OECD, JRC, and European Commission. 2008. Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators. Methodology and User Guide. Social Policies and Data Series. Paris. http://www.oecd.org/sdd/42495745.pdf.
OECD/NEA. 2011. Evolution of ICRP Recommendations 1977, 1990 and 2007: Changes in Underlying Science and Protection Policy and Case Study of Their Impact on European and UK Domestic Regulation. https://www.oecd-nea.org/rp/pubs/2011/6920-icrp-recommendations.pdf.
———. 2016. “International Conference on Geological Repositories 2016: Conference Synthesis.” In . Paris. https://www.oecd-nea.org/rwm/pubs/2017/7345-icgr2016-synthesis.pdf.
OEIWG. 2016. “Technical Non-Paper on Indicators for Target F.” UNISDR. https://www.preventionweb.net/documents/oiewg/Technical%20non-paper%20on%20indicators%20for%20Target%20F.pdf.
Okude, A.S., and I.A. Ademiluyi. 2006. “Implications of the Changing Pattern of Land Cover of the Lagos Coastal Area of Nigeria.” American-Eurasian Journal of Scientific Research 1 (1). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268206178_Implications_of_the_Changing_Pattern_of_Landcover_of_the_Lagos_Coastal_Area_of_Nigeria.
Open Data Cube. 2019. “An Open Source Geospatial Data Management and Analysis Platform.” 2019. https://www.opendatacube.org.
Open Data Handbook. 2019. “What Is Open Data?” 2019. http://opendatahandbook.org/guide/en/what-is-open-data/.
Opitz–Stapleton, S., R. Nadin, J. Kellett, A. Quevedo, M. Caldarone, and K. Peters. 2019. “Risk-Informed Development: From Crisis to Resilience.” London: ODI.
Ordaz, M., B. Huerta, C.E. Avelar, M.A. Salgado-Galvez, and J.C. Rodriguez. 2019. “Considering Impacts Associated to Simultaneous Perils: Integrating Tsunamigenic and Seismic Risk within the R-CAPRA Fully Probabilistic Loss Assessment Framework.” UNISDR.
Orlowsky, B., and S. Seneviratne. 2012. “Elusive Drought: Uncertainty in Observed Trends and Short- and Long-Term CMIP5 Projections.” Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions 9 (12). http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net/9/13773/2012/.
Otkin, J., M. Svoboda, E. Hunt, T. Ford, . Anderson, C. Hain, and . Basara. 2018. “Flash Droughts: A Review and Assessment of the Challenges Imposed by Rapid-Onset Droughts in the United States.” Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 99 (5). http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/10.1175/BAMS-D-17-0149.1.
Oulahen, G., L. Mortsch, K. Tang, and D. Harford. 2015. “Unequal Vulnerability to Flood Hazards: ‘Ground Truthing’ a Social Vulnerability Index of Five Municipalities in Metro Vancouver, Canada.” Annals of the Association of American Geographers 105 (3). http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00045608.2015.1012634.
Overseas Development Institute, and Humanitarian Practice Network. 2013. “Humanitarian Exchange.” Humanitarian Practice Network at ODI 57.
OXFAM. 2018. “Rohingya Refugees Unprepared as Monsoon Rains, Flooding and Landslides Continue,” 2018. https://www.oxfam.org/en/pressroom/pressreleases/2018-06-19/rohingya-refugees-unprepared-monsoon-rains-flooding-and.
Pacific Catastrophe Risk Assessment and Financing Initiative. 2019. “Pacific Risk Information System. OpenDRI Repository for the Pacific Region Providing Premier Risk-Related Geospatial Data Sets. Better Information for Smarter Investments.” 2019. http://pcrafi.spc.int.
Pacific Community. 2018. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
Pacific Community Land Resources Division. 2018. “CIDP Programme Background.” Coconut Industry Development for the Pacific. 2018. https://lrd.spc.int/coconut-industry-development-for-the-pacific.
Pacifici, M., W.B. Foden, P. Visconti, J.E.M. Watson, S.H.M. Butchart, K.M. Kovacs, B.R. Scheffers, et al. 2015. “Assessing Species Vulnerability to Climate Change.” Nature Climate Change 5 (3). http://www.nature.com/articles/nclimate2448.
Page, S.E. 2015. “What Sociologists Should Know About Complexity.” Annual Review of Sociology 41 (1). http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-soc-073014-112230.
Palmer, W. 1965. “Meteorological Drought,” Research Paper No. 45, . https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285600502_Meteorological_Drought_Research_Paper_No_45_1965_58_p.
Palmisano, F. 2011. “Landslide Structural Vulnerability of Masonry Buildings.” Polytechnic University of Bari.
Palmisano, Fabrizio, and Angelo Elia. 2014. “Behaviour of Masonry Buildings Subjected to Landslide-Induced Settlements.” International Journal of Structural Engineering 5 (2): 93. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSTRUCTE.2014.060891.
Pan, E., and R. Karp. 2005. “Katrina and Oil Prices.” Council on Foreign Relations, 2005. https://www.cfr.org/interview/katrina-and-oil-prices.
Papua New Guinea. 2018. “National Disaster Risk Reduction Framework 2017-2030.” http://www.pg.undp.org/content/papua_new_guinea/en/home/library/png-national-disaster-risk-reduction-framework-2017--2030.html.
Park, Y., A.M.S. Pradhan, U. Kim, Y.T. Kim, and S. Kim. 2016. “Development and Application of Urban Landslide Vulnerability Assessment Methodology Reflecting Social and Economic Variables.” Advances in Meteorology 2016. http://www.hindawi.com/journals/amete/2016/4572498/.
Parks, T., M. Larry, S. Apichai, and W. Weranuch. 2018. “ASEAN as the Architect for Regional Development-Cooperation. Advancing ASEAN Centrality and Catalyzing Action for Sustainable Development.” The Asia Foundation. https://think-asia.org/bitstream/handle/11540/8970/ASEAN-as-the-Architect-for-Regional-Development-Cooperation.pdf?sequence=1.
Pavlova, I., M. Watanabe, P. Cupa, C. Fassoulas, C. Canet, and R. Ikhram. 2019. “UNESCO Designated Sites – Natural and Cultural Heritage Sites as Platforms for Awareness Raising.” UNISDR.
PDRF. 2018. “Philippines: NDRRMC, Private Sector, and UNDP Draw up National Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction,” 2018. https://www.preventionweb.net/news/view/61124.
———. 2019. “Philippine Disaster Resilience Foundation.” 2019. https://www.pdrf.org/.
Peduzzi, P., H. Dao, C. Herold, and F. Mouton. 2009. “Assessing Global Exposure and Vulnerability towards Natural Hazards: The Disaster Risk Index.” Natural Hazards and Earth System Science 9 (4). https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-9-1149-2009.
Peiris, J.S.M., K.Y. Yuen, A.D.M.E. Osterhaus, and K. Stöhr. 2003. “The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.” New England Journal of Medicine 349 (25). https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra032498.
Pelling, M., H. Leck, D. Brown, S. Lwasa, and F. Chen. 2017. “Cities and Disaster Risk Reduction.” International Council for Science, Integrated Research on Disaster Risk. https://www.preventionweb.net/publications/view/53179.
Pereira, P., A. Cerda, A. Jordan, V. Bolutiene, M. Pranskevicius, X. Ubeda, and J. Mataix-Solera. 2013. “Spatio-Temporal Vegetation Recuperation after a Grassland Fire in Lithuania.” Procedia Environmental Sciences 19. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1878029613003654.
Pershagen, B. 1989. Light Water Reactor Safety. Elsevier. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/C20090079045.
Peru. Ministry of Economy and Finances. 2016. “Perú: Estrategia Integral de Protección Financiera Ante El Riesgo de Desastres Asociados a Fenómenos Naturales.” World Bank. https://www.mef.gob.pe/contenidos/pol_econ/documentos/PeruFinProtectionFL_low.pdf.
Peru, Office of the Director-General of Public Investment, Ministry of Economics and Finance. 2016. “General Guidelines for Public Investment Projects.”
Pescaroli, G., and D. Alexander. 2018. “Understanding Compound, Interconnected, Interacting, and Cascading Risks: A Holistic Framework: A Holistic Framework for Understanding Complex Risks.” Risk Analysis 38 (11). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/risa.13128.
Peters, K. 2018. “Accelerating Sendai Framework Implementation in Asia. Disaster Risk Reduction in Contexts of Violence, Conflict and Fragility.” ODI. https://www.odi.org/publications/11153-accelerating-sendai-framework-implementation-asia-disaster-risk-reduction-contexts-violence-conflict.
Peters, K., L. Langston, T. Tanner, and A. Bahadur. 2016. “Resilience across the Post-2015 Frameworks: Towards Coherence?” ODI. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/resource-documents/11006.pdf.
Peters, K., and L.E.R. Peters. 2018. “Disaster Risk Reduction and Violent Conflict in Africa and Arab States. Implications for the Sendai Framework Priorities.” ODI. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/resource-documents/12446.pdf.
Peters, K., C. Walch, L. Peters, and S. Stein. 2019. “Delivering Disaster Risk Reduction in Contexts of Violent and Armed Conflict: To What Extent Could the Sendai Framework Support Conflict Prevention?” UNISDR.
Petroleum Association of Japan. 2011. “2011 Petroleum Industry in Japan.” Tokyo, Japan: Petroleum Association of Japan. http://www.paj.gr.jp/english/data/paj2011.pdf.
Philippines. 2009. “Climate Change Act of 2009. Republic Act No. 9729.” https://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2009/ra_9729_2009.html.
———. 2010a. “Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010. Republic Act No. 10121.” https://www.lawphil.net/statutes/repacts/ra2010/ra_10121_2010.html.
Philippines, Department of the Interior and Local Government. 2011. “National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Framework.” Quezon City, Philippines. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/professional/policies/v.php?id=60087.
Philippines, and Department of Trade and Industry. 2017. “MSME Statistics.” Dti Philippines. 2017. https://www.dti.gov.ph/businesses/msmes/msme-resources.
Philippines, The. 2010b. “Executive Order No. 870 of 2010, Establishing the Reconstruction Monitoring and Evaluation System.” https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2010/03/16/executive-order-no-870-s-2010/.
Phillips, J., J. Barclay, D. Pyle, M.T. Armijos, R. Few, and A. Hicks. 2019. “Dynamic and Extensive Risk Arising from Volcanic Ash Impacts on Agriculture.” UNISDR.
Picard, M. 2018. “Disaster Management, Risk Reduction and International Disaster Response Laws in the Commonwealth.” Commonwealth Law Bulletin, no. 7 Mar. https://www.tandfonline.com/eprint/WVKCVxXmbWKBQbTGTZnQ/full.
PIFS. 2018. “Pacific Experiences with Options Relevant to Climate Change and Disaster Risk Finance.” Vol. 3. Suva. https://www.forumsec.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/PIF-Vol-3_Pacific-Experiences_FINAL.pdf.
Pinheiro, E.G., G. Cova, L. Frates Simiano, M. Noli da Fonseca, and D. Stringari. 2019. “Redesastre: A Contribution from Paraná to the Management of Disaster Risk in Brazil.” UNISDR.
Pischke, F., and R. Stefanski. 2018. “Integrated Drought Management Initiatives.” In Drought and Water Crises: Integrating Science, Management and Policy, by D. Wilhite and R. Pulwarty, 2nd ed. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group.
Pittore, M., and M. Wieland. 2012. “Toward a Rapid Probabilistic Seismic Vulnerability Assessment Using Satellite and Ground-Based Remote Sensing, Natural Hazards.” Natural Hazards 68 (1). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11069-012-0475-z.
“Plan of Action Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 in Central Asia and South Caucasus Region.” 2016. UNISDR. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/57668_cascplanofactionforsendaiframeworki.pdf.
Planitz, A. 2015. “Disaster Risk Governance and the Principles of Good Governance.” In Disaster Risk Reduction for Economic Growth and Livelihood: Investing in Resilience and Development. Routledge. https://www.routledge.com/Disaster-Risk-Reduction-for-Economic-Growth-and-Livelihood-Investing-in/Davis-Yanagisawa-Georgieva/p/book/9781138825482.
Poledna, S., and S. Thurner. 2016. “Elimination of Systemic Risk in Financial Networks by Means of a Systemic Risk Transaction Tax.” Quantitative Finance 16 (10). https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14697688.2016.1156146.
Poljanšek, K., M. Marin Ferrer, T. De Groeve, and I. Clark. 2017. Science for Disaster Risk Management 2017 Knowing Better and Losing Less. European Commission. https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/publication/science-disaster-risk-management-2017-knowing-better-and-losing-less.
Poole, L. 2014. “A Calculated Risk. How Donors Should Engage with Risk Financing and Transfer Mechanisms.” OECD Development Co-operation Working Papers 17. Paris, France: OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/development/a-calculated-risk-how-donors-should-engage-with-risk-financing-and-transfer-mechanisms_5jz122cn65s6-en.
Potts, D. M., N. Kovacevic, and P. R. Vaughan. 1997. “Delayed Collapse of Cut Slopes in Stiff Clay.” Géotechnique 47 (5). http://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/10.1680/geot.1997.47.5.953.
Prabhakar, S.V.R.K., and R. Shaw. 2019. “Globalization of Local Risks through International Investments and Businesses: A Case for Risk Communication and Climate Fragility Reduction.” UNISDR.
Preiss, P., S. Wissel, U. Fahl, R. Friedrich, and A. Voß. 2013. “Die Risiken Der Kernenergie in Deutschland Im Vergleich Mit Risiken Anderer Stromerzeugungstechnologien.” Institute of Energy Economics and the Rational Use of Energy, Bereicht Nr. 11, . https://www.ier.uni-stuttgart.de/publikationen/arbeitsberichte/downloads/Arbeitsbericht_11.pdf.
Province of Potenza. 2013. “Provincial Structural Master Plan of the Province of Potenza, Italy.” Potenza, Italy. http://www.provincia.potenza.it/provincia/detail.jsp?otype=1101&id=127144&sec=100105.
Pugh, D.T., J. Wiley, and Chinchester. 1987. “Tides, Surges and Mean Sea Level - A Handbook for Engineers and Scientists.” Geophysical Journal International 95 (3). https://academic.oup.com/gji/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1365-246X.1988.tb06710.x.
Pulwarty, R., and R. Maia. 2015. “Adaptation Challenges in Complex Rivers Around the World: The Guadiana and the Colorado Basins.” Water Resources Management 29 (2). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11269-014-0885-7.
Pulwarty, R., and M. Sivakumar. 2014. “Information Systems in a Changing Climate: Early Warnings and Drought Risk Management.” Weather and Climate Extremes 3. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2212094714000218.
Pulwarty, R., and J. Verdin. 2013. “Crafting Early Warning Systems: The Case of Drought.” In Measuring Vulnerability to Natural Hazards: Towards Disaster Resilient Societies. United Nations University Press. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285798408_Crafting_early_warning_information_systems_the_case_of_drought.
Puma, M.J., S. Bose, S.Y. Chon, and B.I. Cook. 2015. “Assessing the Evolving Fragility of the Global Foodsystem. Environmental Research Letters.” Environmental Research Letters 10 (2). http://stacks.iop.org/1748-9326/10/i=2/a=024007?key=crossref.d345e1eb75f8addcbd02eefe7ee6c482.
Quental Coutinho, R., H.M. Henrique, and R. Lucena. 2019. “The Challenge of Risk and Disaster Governance: Institutional Vulnerability Evaluation and Good Practices of Non-Structural Actions in the Municipality of Jaboatão Dos Guararapes/PE - Brazil.” UNISDR.
Quiroga, E.D., O.A. Castellanos Ospina, R.A. Abeldaño Zuñiga, and J. Fanta Garrido. 2019. “Internal Displacement Due to Disasters in Latin America and the Caribbean.” UNISDR.
Rabl, A., and V.A. Rabl. 2013. “External Costs of Nuclear: Greater or Less than the Alternatives?” Energy Policy 57. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421513001134.
“Radiation Hotspot in Kashiwa.” n.d. In Wikipedia. Accessed February 17, 2019. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Radiation_hotspot_in_Kashiwa_02.JPG.
Raetzke, C. 2013. “Nuclear Law and Environmental Law in the Licensing of Nuclear Installations.” OECD/NEA Publishing, Nuclear Law Bulletin, 92 (2). https://www.oecd-nea.org/law/nlb/nlb92.pdf#page=57.
Raleigh, C., J. Healy, and J. Bredehoeft. 1976. “An Experiment in Earthquake Control at Rangely, Colorado.” Science 191 (4233). http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.191.4233.1230.
Ranger, N., A. Millner, S. Dietz, S. Fankhauser, A. Lopez, and G. Ruta. 2010. “Adaptation in the UK: A Decision-Making Process.” Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment, Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy. http://www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/PB-Ranger-adaptation-UK.pdf.
Ray-Bennett, N.S., N. Goswami, D. Corsel, and P. Jackson. 2019. “Challenges and Opportunities around Reproductive Health during a Flood: Insight from Belkuchi Upazila, Bangladesh.” UNISDR.
“Regional Action Plan for the Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015 – 2030 in the Americas  (RAP).” 2017. UNISDR. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/52286_americasregionalactionplaneng.pdf.
Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning System. 2019. “Regional Integrated Multi-Hazard Early Warning System for Africa and Asia.” 2019. http://www.rimes.int/.
Regmi, B.R., C. Star, and W. Leal Filho. 2016. “Effectiveness of the Local Adaptation Plan of Action to Support Climate Change Adaptation in Nepal.” Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change 21 (3). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11027-014-9610-3.
Reifels, L. 2018. “Reducing the Future Risk of Trauma: On the Integration of Global Disaster Policy within Specific Health Domains and Established Fields of Practice.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15 (9). https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/9/1932.
Renn, O. 2008. Risk Governance: Coping with Uncertainty in a Complex World. Earthscan Risk in Society Series. Earthscan.
Renn, O., and K. Walker. 2008. Global Risk Governance – Concept and Practice Using the IRGC Framework. International Risk Governance Council Bookseries. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer.
Riekert, H. 2011. “Kentucky Voices: Weather Disasters Warn Us Human Existence at Stake. Lexington Herald Leader.” Lexington Herald Leader, 2011. https://www.kentucky.com/opinion/op-ed/article44125830.html.
Rittel, H.W.J., and M.M. Webber. 1973. “Dilemmas in a General Theory of Planning.” Policy Sciences 4 (2). http://www.jstor.org/stable/4531523.
Robinne, F.N., M.A. Parisien, and M. Flannigan. 2016. “Anthropogenic Influence on Wildfire Activity in Alberta, Canada.” International Journal of Wildland Fire 25 (11). http://www.publish.csiro.au/?paper=WF16058.
Roche, C., K. Thygesen, and E. Baker. 2017. Mine Tailings Storage: Safety Is No Accident. A UNEP Rapid Response Assessment. Nairobi, Kenya and Arendal, Norway: UNEP and GRID-Arendal. https://gridarendal-website-live.s3.amazonaws.com/production/documents/:s_document/371/original/RRA_MineTailings_lores.pdf?1510660693.
Rockström, J., O. Gaffney, J. Rogelj, M. Meinshausen, N. Nakicenovic, and H.J. Schellnhuber. 2017. “A Roadmap for Rapid Decarbonization.” Science 355 (6331). http://www.sciencemag.org/lookup/doi/10.1126/science.aah3443.
Rockström, J., W. Steffen, K. Noone, A. Persson, F.S.III Chapin, E. Lambin, T.M. Lenton, et al. 2009. “Planetary Boundaries: Exploring the Safe Operating Space for Humanity.” Ecology and Society 14. https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol14/iss2/art32/.
Rojas, O., Y. Li, E. Herman, R. Antoine, R. Felix, R. Paul, S. Ahmed, V.H. Roel, L. Bydekerke, and A. Vrieling. 2019. “Surveillance of Agricultural Drought Worldwide from Space Using the FAO-Agriculture Stress Index System (ASIS).” UNISDR.
Rolsted, M., and E. Raju. 2019. “Addressing Capacities of Local Communities in a Changing Context in Nepal.” UNISDR.
Ronchi, E., S. Gwynne, G. Rein, R. Wadhwani, P. Intini, and A. Bergstedt. 2017. “E-Sanctuary: Open Multi-Physics Framework for Modelling Wildfire Urban Evacuation.” https://www.nfpa.org/News-and-Research/Data-research-and-tools/Wildland-Urban-Interface/Open-Multi-Physics-Framework-for-Modelling-Wildfire-Urban-Evacuation.
Rosenzweig, C., P. Romero-Lankao, S. Dhakal, S. Ali Ibrahim, W. Solecki, S. Mehrotra, and T. Bowman. 2015. “ARC 3.2 Summary for City Leaders, Climate Change and Cities: Second Assessment Report of the Urban Climate Change Research Network.” New York: UCCRN. http://uccrn.org/arc3-2/.
Rosenzweig, Cynthia, William D. Solecki, Patricia Romero-Lankao, Shagun Mehrotra, Shobhakar Dhakal, Somayya Ali Ibrahim, and Urban Climate Change Research Network, eds. 2018. Climate Change and Cities: Assessment Report of the Urban Climate Change Research Network. 2nd Assessment Report: ... Cambridge University Press.
Rossi, C., I. Pavlova, and P. Garza. 2019. “Advanced Cyber Technologies to Improve Resilience to Emergencies.” UNISDR.
Rossi, J.L., A. Simeoni, F.J. Chatelon, M. Thierry, and D. Morvan. 2019. “Fuelbreaks: A Part of Wildfire Prevention.” UNISDR.
Rowland, L., A. da Costa, D. Galbraith, R. Oliveira, O. Binks, A. Oliveira, A. Pullen, et al. 2015. “Death from Drought in Tropical Forests Is Triggered by Hydraulics Not Carbon Starvation.” Nature 119 (7580). http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nature15539.
Rozenberg, J., and M. Fay. 2019. Beyond the Gap – How Countries Can Afford the Infrastructure They Need While Protecting the Planet. Sustainable Infrastructure. Washington: World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/31291.
Rush, D., G. Bankoff, G. Spinardi, L. Hirst, S. Jordan, J. Twigg, R. Walls, and L. Gibson. 2019. “Fire Risk Reduction in an Urbanizing World.” UNISDR.
Russian Federation. n.d. “Russian Federation: National Security Strategy.”
Ruszczyk, H.A. 2019. “Necessity to Consider Continuum of Urban Risk – from an Earthquake to Economic Insecurity in Nepal.” UNISDR.
Rwanda. 2011. “Green Growth and Climate Resilience. National Strategy for Climate Change and Low Carbon Development.” Kigali, Rwanda. http://www.environment.gov.rw/uploads/media/Rwanda_Green_Growth_Strategy.pdf.
———. 2015. “Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC) for the Republic of Rwanda.” https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/ndcstaging/PublishedDocuments/Rwanda%20First/INDC_Rwanda_Nov.2015.pdf.
Rwanda, Ministry of Disaster Management and Refugee Affairs. 2012. “The National Disaster Management Policy. Revision of the 2009 National Disaster Management Policy.” http://midimar.gov.rw/uploads/tx_download/Disaster_Management_Policy_01.pdf.
S and P Global Platts. 2015. “Platts World Electric Power Plants Database.” 2015. http://www.platts.com/.
SAARC. 2007. “SAARC Comprehensive Framework on Disaster Management.”
———. 2018. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
SAARC Environment Ministers. 2006. “Disaster Management in South Asia: A Comprehensive Regional Framework for Action 2006-2015.” In . Dhaka.
SADC. 2018a. “Conference Communiqué: Accelerated Collaboration and Partnerships for the Implementation of Disaster Risk Reduction for Sustainable Development in the SADC Region.” http://www.ndmc.gov.za/Documents/V1%20Communiqué-SADC%20DRR%20Conference%20March%202018_V3%201406.pdf.
———. 2018b. “Regional Monitoring on Disaster Risk Reduction: Current Practices.” presented at the Advisory Meeting on the Regional Monitoring of the Implementation of the Sendai Framework, Bonn, Germany.
Safaie, S., R. Houdijk, N.A. Santamaria, and T. Onur. 2019. “Understanding Risk System (URS) An Essential Foundation for Implementing the Sendai Framework.” UNISDR.
Saghaian, S.H. 2010. “The Impact of the Oil Sector on Commodity Prices: Correlation or Causation?” Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 42 (3). https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1074070800003667/type/journal_article.
Samoa. 2016. “Strategy for the Development of Samoa 2016/17-2019/20.” http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/sao165879.pdf.
———. 2018. “Apia Outcome. Inter-Regional Meeting for the Mid-Term Review of the SAMOA Pathway Apia, Samoa.” https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/21058Final_Samoa_Outcome.pdf.
Sample, I. 2017. “Computer Says No: Why Making AIs Fair, Accountable and Transparent Is Crucial.” Guardian, 2017. https://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/nov/05/computer-says-no-why-making-ais-fair-accountable-and-transparent-is-crucial.
Samuels, P., and N. Burt. 2002. “A New Joint Probability Appraisal of Flood Risk.” Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Water and Maritime Engineering 154 (2). http://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/10.1680/wame.2002.154.2.109.
Sands, Dale. 2019. “The State of Disaster Resilience of Small Businesses.” UNISDR.
Sands, P., A. El Turabi, P.A. Saynisch, and V.J. Dzau. 2016. “Assessment of Economic Vulnerability to Infectious Disease Crises.” The Lancet 388 (10058). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140673616305943.
Santaloia, F., F. Cotecchia, and C. Vitone. 2012. “Applicazione Dei Metodi Avanzati Al Fronte Appenninico Apulo-Lucano: Analisi Di I Livello.” Criteri Di Zonazione Della Suscettibilità e Della Pericolosità Da Frane Innescate Da Eventi Estremi (Piogge e Sisma).
Santos Alvalá, R.C. dos, M.C. de Assis Dias, S. Midori Saito, C. Stenner, C. Franco, P. Amadeu, J. Ribeiro, R. Amorim Souza de Moraes Santana, D. Rodrigues da Silva, and C.A. Nobre. 2019. “Vulnerability Analysis of At-Risk Population to Disasters in the Context of Brazilian Early Warning System.” UNISDR.
Santos, V.J.E., and J.L. Leitmann. 2016. “Investing in Urban Resilience: Protecting and Promoting Development in a Changing World.” Washington DC: World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/739421477305141142/Investing-in-urban-resilience-protecting-and-promoting-development-in-a-changing-World.
Santos-Burgoa, C., J. Sandberg, E. Suárez, A. Goldman-Hawes, S. Zeger, A. Garcia-Meza, C.M. Pérez, et al. 2018. “Differential and Persistent Risk of Excess Mortality from Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico: A Time-Series Analysis.” The Lancet Planetary Health 2 (11). https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(18)30209-2.
Sapountzaki, K. 2019. “The Interplay between Socio-Economic Crises and Disaster Risks: Examples from Developed and Developing World.” UNISDR.
Sargeant, S., and A. Hicks. 2019. “Science for Resilience: The UK’s Increasing Resilience to Natural Hazards Research Programme.” UNISDR.
Sarmiento, J. P., V. Sandoval, A. Atrieta, M. Lidth de Jeude, E. Mazariegos, E.D. Cardona, P. Ruiz, et al. 2019. “Performance Evaluation in LAC Urban DRR Programming: The Neighborhood Approach.” USAID.
Sarmiento, J.P. 2015. “The Ebola Case & the New Disaster Risk Perspectives. Presented at the UK-US Social Responses to Emergencies.” University of Miami Press.
Saulnier, D.D., R. Ismail, N.B. Mohamed, V. Murray, H.K. Green, C. Chhorvann, and T.D. Waite. 2019. “Disaster Risk Reduction: Why Do We Need Accurate Disaster Mortality Data to Strengthen Policy and Practice?” UNISDR.
Schinko, T., and R. Mechler. 2017. “Applying Recent Insights From Climate Risk Management to Operationalize the Loss and Damage Mechanism.” Ecological Economics 136. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0921800916307455.
Schippmann, U. 2006. “A Comparison of Cultivation and Wild Collection of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants under Sustainability Aspects.” In Medicinal and Aromatic Plants: Agricultural, Commercial, Ecological, Legal, Pharmacological, and Social Aspects, edited by D. Leaman, D. Lange, and A.B. Cunningham. Vol. 17. Wageningen UR Frontis Series. Springer.
Schneider, T., J. Lochard, and L. Vaillant. 2016. “Focal Role of Tolerability and Reasonableness in the Radiological Protection System.” Annals of the ICRP 45. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0146645316634565.
Schwartz, J. 2016. “Liability and Compensation for Nuclear Damage.” presented at the International School of Nuclear Law 2016.
Schweizer, P.J., and O. Renn. 2019. “Governance of Systemic Risks for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation.” UNISDR.
Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme. 2013. “JNAP Development and Implementation in the Pacific: Experiences, Lessons and Way Forward.” Apia, Samoa: Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme. https://www.sprep.org/attachments/Publications/CC/JNAP.pdf.
Sen, A. 2000. Development as Freedom. 1. Anchor Books ed. New York: Anchor Books.
Seneviratne, S., D. Lüthi, M. Litschi, and C. Schär. 2006. “Land–Atmosphere Coupling and Climate Change in Europe.” Nature 443 (7108). http://www.nature.com/doifinder/10.1038/nature05095.
Sepulcre-Canto, G., S. Horion, A. Singleton, H. Carrao, and J. Vogt. 2012. “Development of a Combined Drought Indicator to Detect Agricultural Drought in Europe.” Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 12 (11). https://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/12/3519/2012/.
Shakesby, R. 2011. “Post-Wildfire Soil Erosion in the Mediterranean: Review and Future Research Directions.” Earth-Science Reviews 105 (3–4). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S001282521100002X.
Sheffield, J., and E. Wood. 2007. “Characteristics of Global and Regional Drought, 1950-2000: Analysis of Soil Moisture Data from off-Line Simulation of the Terrestrial Hydrological Cycle.” Journal of Geophysical Research 112 (D17). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/2006JD008288.
Sheffield, and E. Wood. 2008. “Global Trends and Variability in Soil Moisture and Drought Characteristics, 1950–2000, from Observation-Driven Simulations of the Terrestrial Hydrologic Cycle.” Journal of Climate 21 (3). http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/2007JCLI1822.1.
Shivakoti, B.R., K.G. Villholth, and P. Pavelic. 2019. “Strategic Use of Groundwater for Drought Mitigation and Enhancing Climate Resilience in Asia and Beyond.” UNISDR.
Shoji, G., and T. Nakamura. 2017. “Damage Assessment of Road Bridges Subjected to the 2011 Tohoku Pacific Earthquake Tsunami.” Journal of Disaster Research 12 (1). https://doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2017.p0079.
Shughrue, C., and K.C. Seto. 2018. “Systemic Vulnerabilities of the Global Urban-Industrial Network to Hazards.” Climatic Change 151 (2). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10584-018-2293-0.
Shupp, R., and W. Arlington. 2008. “Risk Preference Differentials of Small Groups and Individuals.” Economic Journal 118 (52). https://econpapers.repec.org/article/ecjeconjl/v_3a118_3ay_3a2008_3ai_3a525_3ap_3a258-283.htm.
Siddiqi, A., and K. Peters. 2019. “Disaster Risk Reduction in Contexts of Fragility and Armed Conflict: A Review of Emerging Evidence Challenges Assumptions.” UNISDR.
Silva Bustos, N., and C. Mena Amigo. 2019. “Identifying the Underlying Risk Drivers of Local Communities in Chile.” UNISDR.
Silva, V., M. Pagani, J. Schneider, and P. Henshaw. 2019. “Assessing Seismic Hazard and Risk Globally for an Earthquake Resilient World.” UNISDR.
Singh, P., A. Mishra, and M. Imtiyaz. 1991. “Moisture Stress and the Water Use Efficiency of Mustard.” Agricultural Water Management 20 (3). http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/037837749190021A.
Sistema de la Integración Centroamericana. 2019. “SICA: Sistema de la Integración Centroamericana.” 2019. https://www.sica.int/index.aspx.
Skaff, M., and S. Masbate. 2010. “Precipitation Change, and Its Potential Effects on Vegetation and Crop Productivity in Syrian Al Jazerah Region.” The Arab Journal for Arid Environments 3 (2).
Smith, R., J. Foster, N. Kouchoukos, P. Gluhosky, R. Young, and E. De Pauw. 2000. “Spatial Analysis of Climate, Landscape, and Hydrology in the Middle East: Modeling and Remote Sensing.” 2. New Haven, United States of America: Center for Earth Observation.
Sniderman, P., R. Brody, P. Tetlock, H. Brady, E. Chubb, P. Bittner, J. Glaser, et al. 1991. Reasoning and Choice: Explorations in Political Psychology. Cambridge University Press. https://books.google.ch/books?hl=en&lr=&id=7mJw5IHI0lYC&oi=fnd&pg=PR13&ots=Yc4B4FOWno&sig=E_Kh2rUhcKiG5QgkZPIW3SaOIxg&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false.
Sobradelo, R., A. Geyer, and J. Martí. 2010. “Statistical Data Analysis of the CCDB (Collapse Caldera Database): Insights on the Formation of Caldera Systems.” Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 198 (1–2). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S037702731000291X.
Sobradelo, R., J. Martí, C. Kilburn, and C. López. 2015. “Probabilistic Approach to Decision-Making under Uncertainty during Volcanic Crises: Retrospective Application to the El Hierro (Spain) 2011 Volcanic Crisis.” Natural Hazards 76 (2). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-014-1530-8.
Soille, P., A. Burger, D. De Marchi, P. Kempeneers, D. Rodriguez, V. Syrris, and V. Vasilev. 2018. “A Versatile Data-Intensive Computing Platform for Information Retrieval from Big Geospatial Data.” Future Generation Computer Systems 81. https://cidportal.jrc.ec.europa.eu/home/.
South Sudan. 2018. “MHADM Strategic Plan 2018-2020.” Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=57340&cid=273.
Sovacool, B.K. 2008. “The Costs of Failure: A Preliminary Assessment of Major Energy Accidents, 1907–2007.” Energy Policy 36 (5). http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421508000529.
SPC. 2016. “Framework for Resilient Development in the Pacific: An Integrated Approach to Address Climate Change and Disaster Risk Management (FRDP):2017-2030.” http://www.pacificdisaster.net/dox/FRDP_2016_Resilient_Dev_pacific.pdf.
SPC Land Resources Division. 2018. “CIDP Programme Background.” Coconut Industry Development for the Pacific. 2018. https://lrd.spc.int/coconut-industry-development-for-the-pacific.
SPC, UNISDR, and Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme. 2017. “Joint Platform for Disaster Risk Management and Climate Change Roundtable Meeting Report.” Suva, Fiji. https://www.sprep.org/attachments/Publications/CC/joint-platform-cc-drm-report-2017.pdf.
Spinoni, J., G. Naumann, H. Carrao, P. Barbosa, and J. Vogt. 2014. “World Drought Frequency, Duration, and Severity for 1951-2010: World Drought Climatologies for 1951-2010.” International Journal of Climatology 34 (8): 2792–2804.
Spinoni, J., G. Naumann, J. Vogt, and P. Barbosa. 2016. Meteorological Droughts in Europe: Events and Impacts, Past Trends and Future Projections. Publications Office of the European Union.
Spinoni, J., . Vogt, G. Naumann, P. Barbosa, and A. Dosio. 2018. “Will Drought Events Become More Frequent and Severe in Europe?” International Journal of Climatology 38 (4). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/joc.5291.
Spinoni, J., J. Vogt, P. Barbosa, N. McCormick, G. Naumann, and A. Dosio. 2018. World Drought Projections Based on CORDEX Data. Vol. 20. Geophysical Research Abstracts. EGU General Assembly.
Sri Lanka. 2013. “National Disaster Management Plan 2013-2017.” https://www.preventionweb.net/go/62766.
Sri Lanka, Disaster Management Centre, Ministry of Disaster Management. 2017. “National Disaster Risk Management Plan 2018-2030 (First Draft).” http://www.mobilise-project.org.uk/assets/presentations/SriLanka/Mr.%20Nuwan%20Madawan%20Arachchi.pdf.
State of California. 2019. “Fire Information.” 2019. http://cdfdata.fire.ca.gov/incidents/.
State of Palestine, Environment Quality Authority. 2016. “National Adaptation Plan (NAP) to Climate Change.” Ramallah, State of Palestine. https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/NAPC/Documents%20NAP/National%20Reports/State%20of%20Palestine%20NAP.pdf.
State of Tabasco, Mexico, Protecion Civil Tabasco, and UNDP. 2011. “Civil Protection Master Plan of the State of Tabasco.” Villahermosa, Mexico. http://www.pmrmexico.org.mx/img/D_Publicaciones/19_PlanMaestro_Protecci%C3%B3nCivil_Tabasco.pdf.
Staupe-Delgado, R. 2019. “Overcoming Barriers for Proactive Response to Slow-Onset Disasters.” UNISDR.
Steffen, W., K. Richardson, J. Rockstrom, S. E. Cornell, I. Fetzer, E. M. Bennett, R. Biggs, et al. 2015. “Planetary Boundaries: Guiding Human Development on a Changing Planet.” Science 347 (6223). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1259855.
Steinich, M. 2018. “Global Initiative on Disaster Risk Management: Fostering Practical Coherence in a World of Global Agendas.”
Stirling, A., O. Renn, and P. van Zwanenberg. 2006. “A Framework for the Precautionary Governance of Food Safety: Integrating Science and Participation in the Social Appraisal of Risk.” In Implementing the Precautionary Principle, by E. Elgar, edited by E. Fisher, J. Jones, and R. von Schomberg. Edward Elgar Publishing.
Stockholm University. 2009. “Quantitative Evolution of Boundaries - Stockholm Resilience Centre.” Table of the Nine Planetary Boundaries. 2009. https://www.stockholmresilience.org/research/planetary-boundaries/planetary-boundaries/about-the-research/quantitative-evolution-of-boundaries.html.
“Supercomputers Visualisation.” 2019. Explore the World’s Supercomputers. 2019. http://supercompviz.apphb.com/index.html.
Suppasri, A., E. Mas, I. Charvet, R. Gunasekera, K. Imai, Y. Fukutani, Y. Abe, and F. Imamura. 2013. “Building Damage Characteristics Based on Surveyed Data and Fragility Curves of the 2011 Great East Japan Tsunami.” Natural Hazards 66 (2). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-012-0487-8.
Surya, S.S., and S.L.N. Rao. 2013. “Lessons from Neurolathyrism: A Disease of the Past & the Future of Lathyrus Sativus (Khesari Dal).” Indian Journal of Medical Research 138 (1). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3767245/.
Sustainable Development Solutions Network. 2017. “Counting on the World: Building Modern Data Systems for Sustainable Development.” http://unsdsn.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/sdsn-trends-counting-on-the-world-1.pdf.
Svensson, C., and D. Jones. 2002. “Dependence between Extreme Sea Surge, River Flow and Precipitation in Eastern Britain.” International Journal of Climatology 22 (10). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/joc.794.
———. 2004. “Dependence between Sea Surge, River Flow and Precipitation in South and West Britain.” Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 8 (5). http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/8/973/2004/.
Svoboda, M., and B.A. Fuchs. 2016. “Handbook of Drought Indicators and Indices.” Integrated Drought Management Programme (IDMP), Integrated Drought Management Tools and Guidelines Series 2. Geneva, Switzerland: WMO; GWP.
Svoboda, M., D. LeComte, M. Hayes, R. Heim, K. Gleason, J. Angel, B. Rippey, et al. 2002. “The Drought Monitor.” Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 83 (8). http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/10.1175/1520-0477-83.8.1181.
Sweya, L.N., S. Wilkinson, and G. Kassenga. 2019. “Resilience Improvement Needs for Water Supply Systems in Tanzania: The Case of Dar Es Salaam.” UNISDR.
Swiss Re. 2019. “Profitability in Non-Life Insurance: Mind the Gap.” 2019. https://www.swissre.com/institute/research/sigma-research/sigma-2018-04.html.
Tagalo, R. 2019. “How Government Discourse Makes People Vulnerable? The Case of the Province of Davao Del Norte, Philippines.” UNISDR.
Tajikistan. 2010. “Tajikistan: National Disaster Risk Management Strategy (2010-2015).” https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=27582&cid=169.
Takabayashi, H. 2019. “Urban Disaster Risk Reduction Strategy in Fragile Contexts: A Case from Afghanistan.” UNISDR.
Takamura, N., M. Orita, S. Yamashita, and T. Inomata. 2019. “Eight Years after Fukushima Nuclear Accident -Community Recovery and Reconstruction from Nuclear and Radiological Disasters –A Case of Kawauchi Village and Tomioka Town in Fukushima.” UNISDR.
Tallaksen, L., and H. van Lanen, eds. 2004. Hydrological Drought: Processes and Estimation Methods for Streamflow and Groundwater. 1. ed., Reprint. Developments in Water Science 48. Elsevier.
Tánago, G., J. Urquijo, V. Blauhut, F. Villarroya, and L. De Stefano. 2016. “Learning from Experience: A Systematic Review of Assessments of Vulnerability to Drought.” Natural Hazards 80 (2). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11069-015-2006-1.
Tanaka, Y., M. Ishiwatari, and A. Nonoguchi. 2019. “Disaster Recovery from a Gender and Diversity Perspective: Cases Following Megadisasters in Japan and Asian Countries.” UNISDR.
Tanner, T., S. Surminski, E. Wilkinson, R. Reid, J. Rentschler, and S. Rajput. 2015. “The Triple Dividend of Resilience: Realizing Development Goals through the Multiple Benefits of Disaster Risk Management.” London: Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GFDRR) at the World Bank and Overseas Development Institute (ODI). https://www.odi.org/publications/9599-triple-dividend-resilience-development-goals-multiple-benefits-disaster-risk-management.
Task Force on Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution. 2010. “Task Force on Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution Acting within the Framework of the Convention on Long-Range.” Informal Document No.10 ECE/EB.AIR/2010/10. Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution. UNECE. http://www.htap.org/publications/2010_report/2010_Final_Report/EBMeeting2010.pdf.
TBC. 2019. “Development of Sentinel Asia as a Platform to Facilitate Space-Based Technology Application to Disaster Management Operations.” UNISDR.
“Technical Rule on Installation Safety 310: Precautions and Measures against the Hazard Sources Precipitation and Floods.” 2012. https://www.kas-bmu.de/tras-entgueltige-version.html.
TeleGeography. 2019. “Submarine Cable Map.” 2019. https://www.submarinecablemap.com/.
Terada, T. 2015. “Japan-ASEAN Partnership in an Era of Multiple Regional Integration Frameworks.” In Navigating Change: ASEAN-Japan Strategic Partnership in East Asia and in Global Governance. Tokyo: Japan Center for International Exchange. http://jcie.org/researchpdfs/ASEAN-Japan/NavChange/5.pdf.
Terzaghi, K. 1950. “Mechanisms of Landslides.” Geological Society of America Engineering Geology.
Thailand. 2015. “National Disaster Risk Management Plan.” https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=54086&cid=170.
“The Asian Development Bank, Deutsche Gesellschaft Für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH within the Framework of t.” n.d.
The City of New York. 2018. “OneNYC 2018. PROGRESS REPORT.”
The Commonwealth, UNEP. 2019. “Law and Climate Change Toolkit.” 2019. https://lcc.eaudeweb.ro/.
The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB). 2018. “TEEB for Agriculture and Food Interim Report.” TEEB for Agriculture & Food. 2018. http://teebweb.org/agrifood/home/teeb-for-agriculture-food-interim-report/.
The Economist Intelligence Unit Ltd. 2013. “Hot Spots 2025: Benchmarking the Future Competitiveness of Cities.” https://www.citigroup.com/citi/citiforcities/pdfs/hotspots2025.pdf.
The Guardian. 2017. “Canada Wildfires: Almost 40,000 Evacuated in British Columbia amid State of Emergency,” 2017. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/jul/18/canada-wildfires-evacuated-british-columbia-state-of-emergency.
The Nansen Initiative. 2015. “Agenda for the Protection of the Cross-Border Displaced Persons in the Context of Disasters and Climate Change. Volume I.” Disaster-Induced Cross-Border Displacement. https://disasterdisplacement.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/EN_Protection_Agenda_Volume_I_-low_res.pdf.
The Value of Data Science for the Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030. 2018.
Theakston, F., ed. 2011. Burden of Disease from Environmental Noise: Quantification of Healthy Life Years Lost in Europe. World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe.
Third High-level Meeting of Ministers and Authorities on the Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015 – 2030 in the Americas and the Caribbean. 2018. “Cartagena Declaration.” VI Regional Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction in the Americas. Cartagena, Colombia. http://eird.org/pr18/eng/index.html.
Thomas, A., C-F. Schleussner, and M. Kumar. 2018. “Small Island Developing States and 1.5 °C.” Regional Environmental Change 18 (8). https://doi.org/DOI: 10.1007/s10113-018-1430-7.
Thompson, M. 2018. Cultural Theory. 1st ed. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429501180.
Timonina, A., S. Hochrainer-Stigler, G. Pflug, B. Jongman, and R. Rojas. 2015. “Structured Coupling of Probability Loss Distributions: Assessing Joint Flood Risk in Multiple River Basins: Structured Coupling of Probability Loss Distributions.” Risk Analysis 35 (11). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/risa.12382.
Tiranti, D., A. Moscariello, I. Giudici, D. Rabuffetti, C. Roberto, V. Campana, F. Bosco, and M. Giardino. 2006. “Post-Fire Rainfall Events Influence on Debris-Flows Trigger Mechanisms, Evolution and Sedimentary Processes: The Rio Casella Case Study in the North-Western Italian Alps.” In . Vol. Geophysical Research Abstracts 8. Vienna: European Geosciences Union.
Tonga. 2010. “Joint National Action Plan on Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Management 2010–2015.” https://logcluster.org/sites/default/files/documents/action_plan_on_climate_change_adaptation_and_disaster_risk_management_2010_2015.
———. 2018. “Joint National Action Plan II on Climate Change and Disaster Risk Management (JNAP 2) 2018-2028.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/60141_tongajnap2final.pdf.
Toregas, C., and M. Santos. 2019. “Cybersecurity and Its Cascading Effect on Societal Systems.” UNISDR.
Torfs, R. 2001. “Externe kosten van elektriviteitsproductie – Fase 3 van het CO2-project.”
Tosey, P., M. Visser, and M.N.K. Saunders. 2012. “The Origins and Conceptualizations of ‘Triple-Loop’ Learning: A Critical Review.” Management Learning 43 (3). http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1350507611426239.
Trujillo, and Baas. 2014. “Mainstreaming DRR in Agriculture: An Assessment of Progress Made Against the HFA.” FAO; UNISDR. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2015/en/bgdocs/inputs/Trujillo%20et%20al.,%202014.%20Mainstreaming%20DRR%20in%20Agriculture.pdf.
Tsionis, G., M.L. Sousa, V. Palermo, and R. Maio. 2017. “Framework for Resilience Analysis of EU Buildings.” EUR 29053 EN. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. http://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC110165/d3_framework_for_resilience_analysis_of_eu_buildings_f(1).pdf.
TSUMAPS NEAM, Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Maps for the NEAM Region. 2019. “TSUMAPS NEAM - Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Maps for the NEAM Region.” 2019. http://www.tsumaps-neam.eu/.
TSUMAPS-NEAM. 2018. “Tsunami Hazard Maps for the NEAM Region.” EU. http://www.tsumaps-neam.eu.
Tumpey, T. M. 2005. “Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus.” Science 310 (5745). http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.1119392.
Tunisia, and Africa-Arab Platform on Disaster Risk Reduction. 2018. “Tunis Declaration for Disaster Risk Reduction in Arab States.” UNISDR. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/57759_finaldeclarationtunisarabic.pdf.
Twigg, J. 2015. “Disaster Risk Reduction.” Good Practice Review 9. ODI. https://goodpracticereview.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/GPR-9-web-string-1.pdf.
Twigg, J., N. Christie, J. Haworth, E. Osuteye, and A. Skarlatidou. 2017. “Improved Methods for Fire Risk Assessment in Low-Income and Informal Settlements.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 14 (2). http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/14/2/139.
Uganda. 2017. “Map Book – Uganda. Hazard, Risk, and Vulnerability Profiles to Manage Risk at District Level.”
Ulfelder, J. 2013. “A Multimodel Ensemble for Forecasting Onsets of State-Sponsored Mass Killing.” In APSA 2013 Annual Meeting Paper. Washington, D.C.: SSRN. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2303048.
UN DESA. 2008. International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities. Rev. 4. Statistical Papers. Series M, No. 4. New York: United Nations. https://unstats.un.org/unsd/publication/seriesm/seriesm_4rev4e.pdf.
———. 2017. Framework for the Development of Environment Statistics (FDES2013). Studies in Methods, Series M No.92. New York: United Nations Publication Sales No.: 14.XVII.9. https://unstats.un.org/unsd/environment/fdes/FDES-2015-supporting-tools/FDES.pdf.
———. 2018a. “2018 Revision of the World Urbanization Prospects.” Publications. 2018. https://www.un.org/development/desa/publications/2018-revision-of-world-urbanization-prospects.html.
———. 2019. “World Population Prospects 2017.” 2019. https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/.
UN News. 2019a. “‘Revved up Climate Action’ Needed to Counter ‘Prolonged’ and Deadly Storms like Cyclone Idai: Guterres,” 2019. https://news.un.org/en/story/2019/03/1035431.
UN News. ———. 2019b. “Tropical Cyclone Idai Affects 1.5 Million across Mozambique and Malawi, as UN Ramps up Response,” March 15, 2019. https://news.un.org/en/story/2019/03/1034741.
UN Women, and Viet Nam Central Steering Committee for Natural Disaster Prevention Control. 2016. “Ha Noi Recommendations for Action on Gender and Disaster Risk Reduction.” In . Bangkok, Thailand. http://bit.ly/2iDnf4D.
UNDP. n.d. “Sendai Monitoring Presentation Lebanon.”
———. 1992. “The Rio Declaration on Environment and Development.” http://www.unesco.org/education/pdf/RIO_E.PDF.
———. 2010a. “Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into Development at the National Level – A Practical Framework.”
———. 2010b. “Pacific Regional Disaster Risk Management (DRM) Framework for Action (RFA).” UNISDR. https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/18874.
———. 2014a. “Disaster Risk Reduction Makes Development Sustainable.” http://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/crisis%20prevention/UNDP_CPR_CTA_20140901.pdf.
———. 2014b. “Human Development Report 2014.” http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr14-report-en-1.pdf.
———. 2015. “Strengthening Disaster Risk Governance: UNDP Support during the Hyogo Framework for Action Implementation Period 2005-2015.” New York. https://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/crisis%20prevention/disaster/Strengthening%20Disaster%20Risk%20Governance-Full-Report.pdf.
———. 2016a. “Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction Mainstreaming Framework. Consultation Highlights: Phase 1 of the e-Discussions.” https://www.globaldevhub.org/sites/default/files/2017-05/DRR_CCA%20Phase%201%20Summary.pdf.
———. 2016b. “Review of Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction Mainstreaming Frameworks, Guidelines and Toolkits.”
———. 2016c. “Risk-Informed Development. A Tool for Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation into Development.”
———. 2016d. “Social Vulnerability Assessment Tools for Climate Change and DRR Programming.” https://www.adaptation-undp.org/sites/default/files/resources/social_vulnerability05102017_0.pdf.
———. 2017b. “Guidance Note. Data for Implementation and Monitoring of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.” http://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/Sustainable%20Development/Guidance_Note_Data%20for%20SDGs.pdf.
———. 2017c. “Pacific Risk Resilience Programme. Annual Report.” http://pacific-prrp.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/PRRP-AR-FINAL-Web.compressed.pdf.
———. 2017d. “UNDP Guidance Note on Risk-Informed Development for MAPS Missions: Securing Development Gains from Disaster Risks and Climate Change Impacts.”
———. 2018a. “Disaster Risk Analysis System - DRAS.” 2018. http://dras.undp.ba/.
———. 2018b. “Disaster Risk Reduction Financing. Regional Workshop Report.” Istanbul. http://www.eurasia.undp.org/content/dam/rbec/docs/internal/1018-DRR-Financing-Workshop-Report.pdf.
———. 2018c. “Risk Informed Public Investment Planning in Cambodia, Lao People’s Democratic Republic, Myanmar- Regional Synthesis Report.”
———. 2018d. “The Arab Cities Resilience Report.” www.arabstates.undp.org/content/rbas/en/home/publications.html.
———. 2019a. “Africa Country Case Study on DRR Strategies in the Health Sector, for GAR19.”
———. 2019b. “Armenia Country Case Study on Stand-Alone DRR Strategies and Plans, for GAR19.”
———. 2019c. “Bhutan Country Case Study on DRR Strategies and Plans.”
———. 2019d. “Bosnia and Herzegovina Country Case Study on DRR Integrated in Development Strategies and Plans, for GAR19.”
———. 2019e. “Burkina Faso Country Case Study on Development of DRR Strategies in Fragile Contexts, for GAR19.”
———. 2019f. “Central African Republic Country Case Study on Development of Disaster Risk Reduction Strategies in Fragile Contexts, for GAR19.”
———. 2019g. “Costa Rica Country Case Study on Stand-Alone DRR Strategies and Plans, for GAR19.”
———. 2019h. “Egypt Country Case Study on Stand-Alone DRR Strategies and Plans, for GAR19.”
———. 2019i. “Iraq Country Case Study on the Development of DRR in Fragile Contexts for GAR19.”
———. 2019j. “Kenya Country Case Study on DRR Integrated in Development Strategies and Plans, for GAR19.”
———. 2019k. “Kyrgyz Republic Country Case Studies on the Development of National DRR Strategies and Plans Aligned with the Sendai Framework, for GAR19.”
———. 2019l. “Montenegro Country Case Study on Development of DRR Strategies in Fragile Contexts, for GAR19.”
———. 2019m. “Mozambique Country Case Study for GAR19.”
———. 2019n. “Nasolo Village, Fijii Country Case Study on Enhanced Income Security through a Risk Informed Farm Road, for GAR19.”
———. 2019o. “Pacific Islands Country Case Study on Regional Frameworks That Support the Development of National and Local DRR Strategies, for GAR19.”
———. 2019p. “Solomon Islands Country Case Study for GAR 2019.”
———. 2019q. “Sudan Country Case Study for GAR19.”
———. 2019r. “Sudan National Disaster Risk Reduction Strategy (2016-2030).”
———. 2019s. “Tajikistan Country Case Study on Stand-Alone DRR Strategies and Plans, for GAR19.”
———. 2019t. “Tonga Country Case Study on Development of DRR Strategies in Fragile Contexts, for GAR19.”
———. 2019u. “Tunisia Country Case Study for GAR19.”
———. 2019v. “Uganda Country Case Study on Integration of Hazard, Vulnerability and Risk Information into National and Sub National Level Plans and Planning Processes, for GAR19.”
———. 2019w. “Vanuatu Country Case Study for GAR19.”
UNDP, and Australia, Climate Change Commission. 2015. “Clup Guidebook. Supplemental Guidelines on Mainstreaming Climate Change and Disaster Risks in the Comprehensive Land Use Plan.” Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board. https://tuewas-asia.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Supplemental-Guidelines-on-Mainstreaming-Climate-Change-and-Disaster.pdf.
UNDP, and UNISDR. 2018. “Spot Check Sendai Aligned DRR Strategies and Plans.”
UNECE. 1998. “Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-Making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters.” Aarhus, Denmark. https://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/env/pp/documents/cep43e.pdf.
———. 2003. “Protocol on Strategic Environmental Assessment to the Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context.” https://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/env/eia/documents/legaltexts/protocolenglish.pdf.
UNEP, ed. 2016a. Radiation Effects and Sources: What Is Radiation? What Does Radiation Do to Us? Where Does Radiation Come From? New York. http://www.un-ilibrary.org/public-health/radiation-effects-and-sources_b1749f17-en.
———. 2016b. UNEP Frontiers 2016 Report: Emerging Issues of Environment Concern. Nairobi. http://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/7664/Frontiers_2016.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
———. 2017. “UNEP/EA3/25.” Nairobi, Kenya. https://papersmart.unon.org/resolution/uploads/25_19october.pdf.
———. 2018. “South Sudan. First State of Environment and Outlook Report 2018.” https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/25528/SouthSudan_SoE2018.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
———. 2019. “Global Environment Outlook GEO-6. Healthy Planet, Healthy People.” Nairobi. https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/27539/GEO6_2019.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
UNEP, and International Fund for Agricultural Development. 2013. “Smallholders, Food Security, and the Environment.” http://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/8127/-Small%20Holders%20%2c%20food%20security%20and%20the%20environment-2013SmallholderReport_e_WEB.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y.
UNEP, and OCHA. 2000. “The Cyanide Spill at Baia Mare, Romania. Before, during and After.” Geneva. http://archive.rec.org/REC/Publications/CyanideSpill/ENGCyanide.pdf.
UNESCO. 2016a. “UN World Water Assessment Programme (WWAP) Highlights: Reporting Period January 2015-May 2016.” 2016/SC/WWAP/AN/1. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000245229.
———, ed. 2016b. Water and Jobs. The United Nations World Water Development Report. Paris, France. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000243938.
UNFCCC. 1992. “FCCC/INFORMAL/84.” https://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/conveng.pdf.
———. 2012b. “National Adaptation Plans. Technical Guidelines for the National Adaptation Plan Process.” http://unfccc.int/files/adaptation/cancun_adaptation_framework/application/pdf/naptechguidelines_eng_high__res.pdf.
———. 2017. “Opportunities and Options for Integrating Climate Change Adaptation with the Sustainable Development Goals and the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030.” http://unfccc.int/files/adaptation/groups_committees/adaptation_committee/application/pdf/techpaper_adaptation.pdf.
———. 2018. “AC/2018/13.” Bonn, Germany. https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/ac14_indicators.pdf.
———. 2019. “NAPs from Developing Countries.” National Adaptation Plans. 2019. https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/NAPC/Pages/national-adaptation-plans.aspx.
UNFCCC NAP Central. 2019. “Nap Guidelines.” 2019. https://www4.unfccc.int/sites/napc/Pages/Home.aspx.
UN-GGIM. 2015. “Future Trends in Geospatial Information Management: The Five to Ten Year Vision – Second Edition.” http://ggim.un.org/ggim_20171012/docs/meetings/GGIM5/Future%20Trends%20in%20Geospatial%20Information%20Management%20%20the%20five%20to%20ten%20year%20vision.pdf.
UN-Habitat. 2004. “Principles of Good Urban Governance.”
———. 2015. “Slum Almanac 2015/2016.” https://unhabitat.org/slum-almanac-2015-2016/.
———. 2019. “Urban Resilience Hub.” 2019. http://urbanresiliencehub.org/city-profile/maputo/.
UNHCR. 2017. “Displacement and Disaster Risk Reduction.” https://www.unhcr.org/5665945e9.pdf.
UNICEF. 2015. Unless We Act Now: The Impact of Climate Change on Children. New York: Unicef. http://www.unicef.org/publications/files/Unless_we_act_now_The_impact_of_climate_change_on_children.pdf.
———. 2017. “Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS).” Statistics and Monitoring. 2017. https://www.unicef.org/statistics/index_24302.html.
Unidad Nacional para la Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres, and UNISDR. 2018. “Sexta Plataforma Regional Para La Reducción Del Riesgo de Desastres En Las Américas: “Hacia Una Región Menos Vulnerable, Con Comunidades Más Resilientes".” http://eird.org/pr18/docs/nota-conceptual-pr18.pdf.
Union of Concerned Scientists. 2019. “Hurricane Harvey’s Impact on Energy and Industrial Facilities.” 2019. https://ucsusa.maps.arcgis.com/apps/MapJournal/index.html?appid=1e958eff5c3e45a983e52ad523c2ffdd.
UNISDR. 2004. Living with Risk: A Global Review of Disaster Reduction Initiatives. New York and Geneva: United Nations. https://www.unisdr.org/files/657_lwr1.pdf.
———. 2006. “Developing Early Warning Systems: A Checklist.” Bonn, Germany: Third International Conference on Early Warning From concept to action.
———. 2009. “Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction.” Geneva: United Nations. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/report/documents/GAR_Prelims_2009_eng.pdf.
———. 2011a. “Drought Risks.” In Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction (2011). Geneva: United Nations. http://www.zaragoza.es/contenidos/medioambiente/onu/128-eng-ed2011-sum.pdf.
———. 2011b. “Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction. Revealing Risk: Redefining Development.” Geneva. http://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2011/en/home/download.html.
———. 2012. How to Make Cities More Resilient: A Handbook for Local Government Leaders. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.unisdr.org/files/26462_handbookfinalonlineversion.pdf.
———. 2013a. “Findings of the Review of National Platforms for Disaster Risk Reduction 2012‐2013.” Geneva. https://www.preventionweb.net/publications/view/35266.
———. 2013b. “Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction. From Shared Risk to Shared Value – The Business Case for Disaster Risk Reduction.” Geneva. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2013/en/home/GAR_2013/GAR_2013_2.html.
———. 2013c. “Making Algeria Resilient Achieving Disaster Risk Reduction in the Arab States: Good Practice Country Brief.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/32443_unisdralgeriafinal.pdf.
———. 2013d. “The Pacific Experience in Developing Policy and Legislation on Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/34003_34003pacificexperienceonlegislation.pdf.
———. 2014a. “Disaster Risk Reduction in Africa – Status Report on DRR.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/35923_africastatusreporteng.pdf.
———. 2014b. “Urban Risk Reduction and Resilience.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/37966_finalwp3.pdf.
———. 2015a. “Consolidated Recommendations for a Regional Roadmap and Plan of Action on Local Resilience Building in Central Asia and South Caucasus.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/57668_roadmapcasc2015eng.pdf.
———. 2015b. “Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/46052_disasterriskreductioninthe2030agend.pdf.
———. 2015c. “Disaster Risk Reduction Private Sector Partnership. Post 2015 Framework-Private Sector Blueprint Five Private Sector Visions for a Resilient Future.” https://www.preventionweb.net/publications/view/42926.
———. 2015d. “Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction. Making Development Sustainable: The Future of Disaster Risk Management.” Geneva: UNISDR. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2015/en/gar-pdf/GAR2015_EN.pdf.
———. 2015e. “Working Papers on Public Investment Planning and Financing Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction.” https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/43524.
———. 2015f. “Working Papers on Public Investment Planning and Financing Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction: Review of Madagascar.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/43522_2.reviewofmadagascar.pdf.
———. 2015g. “Working Papers on Public Investment Planning and Financing Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction: Review of Mauritius.” https://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2015/en/gar-pdf/UNISDR_Working_Papers_on_Public_Investment_Planning_and_Financing_Strategy_for_Disaster_Risk_Reduction_Review_of_Mauritius.pdf.
———. 2015h. “Working Papers on Public Investment Planning and Financing Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction: Review of Seychelles.” https://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2015/en/gar-pdf/UNISDR_Working_Papers_on_Public_Investment_Planning_and_Financing_Strategy_for_Disaster_Risk_Reduction_Review_of_Seychelles.pdf.
———. 2015i. “Working Papers on Public Investment Planning and Financing Strategy for Disaster Risk Reduction: Review of South-West Indian Ocean Region.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/43526_southwest.pdf.
———. 2015j. “Sendai Declaration of Local and Subnational Governments, ‘Ensuring Enhanced Resilience To Disasters In The Urban World.’” https://www.uclg.org/sites/default/files/sendai_declaration_lr_governments_0.pdf.
———. 2016a. “6TH Session of Africa Regional Platform and 5th High-Level Meeting on Disaster Risk Reduction.” UNISDR PreventionWeb. 2016. https://www.unisdr.org/conferences/2016/afrp/.
———. 2016b. “Asuncion Declaration. Guidelines towards a Regional Action Plan for the Implementation of the Sendai Framework 2015-2030.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/49235_asunciondeclaration2016.pdf.
———. 2017a. “DRR4NAP: Integrating Disaster Risk Reduction into National Adaptation Planning.” 2017. https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/events/55715.
———. 2017b. “EFDRR Survey on Sendai Framework Implementation in Europe.” http://efdrrturkey.org/upload/files/Documents/EFDRR-Survey-Report-20170224.pdf.
———. 2017c. “Think Piece: National Disaster Risk Reduction Strategy Requirements (Draft).” https://www.unisdr.org/files/globalplatform/591f087f114d0Think_Piece_National_DRR_Strategy_Final_Draft_May19.pdf.
———. 2017d. “Words into Action Guidelines: National Disaster Risk Assessment, Direct and Indirect Economic Impact.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/52828_deconomicimpact%5B1%5D.pdf.
———. 2017e. “Words into Actions Guidelines. National Disaster Risk Assessment. Governance System, Methodologies, and Use of Results.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/52828_nationaldisasterriskassessmentwiagu.pdf.
———. 2018a. “2nd Central Asia and South Caucasus Sub Regional Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction.” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/57668_casc2018forum.pdf.
———. 2018b. “Disaster Displacement: How to Reduce Risk, Address Impacts and Strengthen Resilience.” https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/58821_disasterdisplacement05a.pdf.
———. 2018c. “Making Cities Resilient Report 2018.”
———. 2018d. “Regional Platforms and DRR Strategies - Hyogo Framework.” 2018. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/regional/.
———. 2018e. “Strategic Approach to Capacity Development for Implementation of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction:  A Vision of Risk-Informed Sustainable Development by 2030.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/58211_fullconciseguide.pdf.
———. 2018f. “Technical Guidance for Monitoring and Reporting on Progress in Achieving the Global Targets of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction.” Geneva. https://www.unisdr.org/files/54970_techguidancefdigitalhr.pdf.
———. 2018g. “Words into Action Guideline: Man-Made/Technological Hazards.” https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/54012.
———. 2018h. “Words into Action Guidelines: Implementation Guide for Man-Made and Technological Hazards.” https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/54012.
———. 2019a. “DesInventar.” 2019. https://www.desinventar.net/DesInventar/inv/resultstab.jsp.
———. 2019b. “HFA National Progress Query Tool.” 2019. https://www.preventionweb.net/applications/hfa/qbnhfa/home.
———. 2019c. “National Platforms.” 2019. https://www.unisdr.org/we/coordinate/national-platforms.
———. 2019d. “Peru.” Countries, Territories and National Platforms. 2019. https://www.unisdr.org/partners/countries/per.
———. 2019e. “Sendai Framework Monitor.” MEASURING IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SENDAI FRAMEWORK. 2019. https://sendaimonitor.unisdr.org/.
UNISDR, and Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre. 2017. “Reducing Displacement Risk in the Greater Horn of Africa: A Basline for Future Work.” Nairobi, Kenya. http://www.internal-displacement.org/sites/default/files/publications/documents/201709-af-greater-horn-of-africa-drr.pdf.
UNISDR, LAS, and Qatar. 2017. “Third Arab Preparatory Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction Implementing the Sendai Framework 2015-2030 (Concept Note).” https://www.preventionweb.net/files/52869_3rdarabdrr2017conceptnotefinalen.pdf.
UNISDR, and SPC. 2016. “Pacific Platform for Disaster Risk Management: Working Together for a Resilient Pacific.” Suva. https://www.unisdr.org/files/49961_finalprdrm2016report.pdf.
United Nations. 1991. “Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context.” https://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/env/eia/documents/legaltexts/Espoo_Convention_authentic_ENG.pdf.
———. 1994. “A/CONF.172/9.” chap. I, resolution 1, annex I. Yokohama, Japan. https://www.unisdr.org/files/10996_N9437604.pdf.
———. 2007. “Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-2015: Building the Resilience of Nations and Communities to Disasters.” UNISDR. https://www.unisdr.org/files/1037_hyogoframeworkforactionenglish.pdf.
———. 2014. “Informe. Análisis de La Implementación de La Gestión Del Riesgo de Desastres En El Perú.” Lima. http://onu.org.pe/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/Análisis-de-la-implementación-de-la-Gestión-del-Riesgo-de-Desastres-en-el-Perú.pdf.
———. 2015a. “Addis Ababa Action Agenda of the Third International Conference on Financing for Development.” New York. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/index.php?page=view&type=400&nr=2051&menu=35.
———. 2015c. “Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015-2030).” UNISDR. https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/43291.
———. 2017a. “Disaster-Related Data for Sustainable Development Sendai Framework Data Readiness Review 2017 Global Summary Report.” UNISDR. https://www.unisdr.org/files/53080_entrybgpaperglobalsummaryreportdisa.pdf.
———. 2017b. New Urban Agenda. A/RES/71/256*. United Nations publication. http://habitat3.org/wp-content/uploads/NUA-English.pdf.
———. 2017c. “United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification.” The Global Land Outlook, First Edition. Bonn, Germany. https://www.unccd.int/sites/default/files/documents/2017-09/GLO_Full_Report_low_res.pdf.
———. 2018. “Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context (As Amended on 27 February 2001 and on 4 June 2004).” New York. https://www.un-ilibrary.org/environment-and-climate-change/convention-on-environmental-impact-assessment-in-a-transboundary-context-as-amended-on-27-february-2001-and-on-4-june-2004_7e635855-en-fr-ru.
———. 2019a. “The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2018.” 2019. https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2018/overview/.
———. 2019b. “World Economic Situation and Prospects 2019.” New York. https://www.un.org/development/desa/dpad/wp-content/uploads/sites/45/WESP2019_BOOK-web.pdf.
United Nations Chief Executives Board. 2017. “CEB/2017/4/Add.1.” https://undocs.org/CEB/2017/4/Add.1.
United Nations Committee of Experts on Global Geospatial Information Management. 2017. “Strategic Framework on Geospatial Information and Services for Disasters.” http://ggim.un.org/documents/UN-GGIM_Strategic_Framework_Disasters_final.pdf.
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia. 2019. “Regional Initiative for the Assessment of Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources and Socio-Economic Vulnerability in the Arab Region,” 2019. https://www.unescwa.org/climate-change-water-resources-arab-region-riccar.
United Nations Economic and Social Council. 2017a. “E/CN.3/2017/2.” Report of the Inter-Agency and Expert Group on Sustainable Development Goal Indicators (E/CN.3/2017/2), Annex III. New York. https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/indicators/official%20revised%20list%20of%20global%20sdg%20indicators.pdf.
———. 2017b. “E/CN.3/2018/2.” https://undocs.org/E/CN.3/2018/2.
———. 2018a. “E/2018/L.15.” https://undocs.org/E/2018/L.15.
———. 2018c. “E/CN.5/2018/3.” https://undocs.org/E/CN.5/2018/3.
United Nations Economic Commission for Africa. 2015. “Assessment Report on Mainstreaming and Implementing Disaster Risk Reduction in Southern Africa.” Addis Ababa: ECA Printing and Publishing Unit. https://www.uneca.org/sites/default/files/uploaded-documents/Natural_Resource_Management/drr/drr_southern-africa_eng_fin.pdf.
United Nations General Assembly. 1987. “A/RES/42/169.” https://www.un.org/documents/ga/res/42/a42r169.htm.
———. 1988. “A/RES/43/53.” http://www.un.org/documents/ga/res/43/a43r053.htm.
———. 1989. “A/RES/44/236.” http://www.un.org/documents/ga/res/44/a44r236.htm.
———. 1999. “A/54/497.” https://www.unisdr.org/files/resolutions/N9931443.pdf.
———. 2000. “A/RES/54/219.” https://undocs.org/A/RES/54/219.
———. 2014a. “A/HRC/27/66.” https://undocs.org/A/HRC/27/66.
———. 2014b. “A/RES/69/15.” https://undocs.org/A/RES/69/15.
———. 2015b. “A/RES/69/313.” Addis Ababa. http://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/69/313&Lang=E.
———. 2015d. “FCCC/CP/2015/L.9/Rev.1.” Adoption of a protocol, another legal instrument, or an agreed outcome with legal force under the Convention applicable to all Parties. Durban Platform for Enhanced Action (Decision 1/CP.17). Paris. https://undocs.org/FCCC/CP/2015/L.9/Rev.1.
———. 2016a. “A/70/709.” https://undocs.org/A/70/709.
———. 2016b. “A/71/644.” Sustainable Development: Disaster Risk Reduction. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/50683_oiewgreportenglish.pdf.
———. 2017a. “A/72/259.” Sustainable Development: Disaster Risk Reduction. https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/N1723870.pdf.
———. 2017b. “A/RES/71/225.” https://undocs.org/A/RES/71/225.
———. 2017c. “A/RES/71/256*.” https://undocs.org/A/RES/71/256.
———. 2018b. “A/RES/72/217.” https://undocs.org/fr/A/RES/72/217.
United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS. 2015. “How AIDS Changed Everything. MDG6: 15 Years, 15 Lessons of Hope from the AIDS Response.” Geneva. http://www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/media_asset/MDG6Report_en.pdf.
———. 2019a. “Miles to Go—Closing Gaps, Breaking Barriers, Righting Injustices.” http://www.unaids.org/en/resources/documents/2018/global-aids-update.
———. 2019b. “Trend of New HIV Infections.” AIDS Info. 2019. http://aidsinfo.unaids.org.
United Nations Secretary General. 2018. “Secretary-General’s Video Message: An Alert For The World - 1 January 2018.” 2018. https://www.un.org/sg/en/content/sg/statement/2017-12-31/secretary-general’s-video-message-alert-world-1-january-2018-scroll.
United Nations Statistics Division. 2018. “Expert Group on the Revision of the UN Framework for the Development of Environment Statistics.” Environment Statistics. 2018. https://unstats.un.org/unsd/envstats/fdes/fdes_egm.cshtml.
———. 2019. “National Accounts - Analysis of Main Aggregates (AMA).” 2019. https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Index.
United Nations University. 2017. “World Risk Report: Analysis and Prospects 2017.” https://unu.edu/projects/world-risk-report.html#outline.
University of California, Berkeley Seismological Laboratory. 2014. “NCEDC DOI:10.7932/NCEDC.” Northern California Earthquake Data Center. 2014. http://ncedc.org/ncedc_doi_metadata.html.
UNSCEAR. 1994. “Report of the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation 1984.” New York: UN. https://www.un-ilibrary.org/environment-and-climate-change/report-of-the-united-nations-scientific-committee-on-the-effects-of-atomic-radiation-unscear-1984_60229f67-en.
———. 2015. “Sources, Effects and Risks of Ionizing Radiation, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) 2012 Report: Report to the General Assembly, with Scientific Annexes A and B.” New York. https://www.un-ilibrary.org/public-health/sources-effects-and-risks-of-ionizing-radiation-unscear-2012-report_2ed43f39-en.
———. 2016. “Developments since the 2013 UNSCEAR Report on the Levels and Effects of Radiation Exposure Due to the Nuclear Accident Following the Great East-Japan Earthquake and Tsunami.” A 2016 White Paper to Guide the Scientific Committee’s Future Programme of Work. New York. http://www.unscear.org/docs/publications/2015/UNSCEAR_WP_2015.pdf.
Uppard, S., and L. Birnbaum. 2017. “Toolkit on Unaccompanied and Separated Children.” Inter-Agency Working Group on Unaccompanied and Separated Children. https://resourcecentre.savethechildren.net/node/12207/pdf/tools-web-2017-0322.pdf.
Urrutia Vásquez, C., Colombia, Departamento Nacional de Planeación, Ministerio de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sostenible, and Instituto Internacional para el Desarrollo Sustentable. 2017. “Asamblea Plan Nacional de Adaptación Al Cambio Climatico: Avanzando Juntos En La Implementación Del PNACC.” Bogotá: Colombia. http://napglobalnetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/colombia-in-country-support-program-nap-assembly-report.pdf.
Vainio, A., R. Paloniemi, and V. Varko. 2017. “Weighing the Risks of Nuclear Energy and Climate Change: Trust in Different Information Sources, Perceived Risks, and Willingness to Pay for Alternatives to Nuclear Power.” Risk Analysis 37 (3). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27350103.
Vanuatu. 2015. “Vanuatu Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction Policy 2016-2030.” Suva, Fiji: Secretariat of the Pacific Community. http://www.lse.ac.uk/GranthamInstitute/wp-content/uploads/laws/8239.pdf.
———. 2017. “Meteorology, Geological Hazards and Climate Change Act No. 25 of 2016.” http://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/105148/128518/F-500801273/VUT105148.pdf.
Vásquez-Maignan, X. 2017. “Overview of the International Nuclear Liability Regimes.” presented at the Third International Workshop on the Indemnification of Damage in the Event of a Nuclear Accident, Bratislava.
Vervoort, Thornton, Kristjanson, Förch, Ericksen, Kok, Ingram, et al. 2014. “Challenges to Scenario-Guided Adaptive Action on Food Security under Climate Change.” Global Environmental Change 28. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0959378014000387.
Viazilov, E. 2019. “Development of Hydrometeorological Services to Reduce Risk and Support Decision-Making.” UNISDR.
Vicente-Serrano, S., S. Beguería, and J. López-Moreno. 2009. “A Multiscalar Drought Index Sensitive to Global Warming: The Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index.” Journal of Climate 23 (7). https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI2909.1.
Victoria, L.P., V. Drigo, and S. Chavda. 2019. “Views from the Frontline 2019: Local Level Monitoring of Progress of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Reduction and Related Frameworks.” UNISDR.
Vidili, M. 2018. “Why We Must Engage Women and Children in Disaster Risk Management.” World Bank, 2018. http://blogs.worldbank.org/sustainablecities/why-engaging-women-and-children-disaster-risk-management-matters-and-how-it-makes-difference.
Viet Nam. 2007. “National Strategy for Natural Disaster Prevention, Response and Mitigation to 2020.” 172/2007/Q-TTg. Hanoi, Vietnam. https://www.preventionweb.net/english/professional/policies/v.php?id=60654.
Vila, R. 2015. The End of a Fishing Day.. Tanji Shore , The Gambia (Photograph). https://www.flickr.com/photos/rvilav/22589499174/.
Vliet, M. van, J. Sheffield, D. Wiberg, and E. Wood. 2016. “Impacts of Recent Drought and Warm Years on Water Resources and Electricity Supply Worldwide.” Environmental Research Letters 11 (12). http://stacks.iop.org/1748-9326/11/i=12/a=124021?key=crossref.fe8bf630221dcb9684ebf68a1a51870c.
Vorhies, F., and E. Wilkinson. 2016. “Co-Benefits of Disaster Risk Management.” Policy Research working paper No. WPS 7633. Washington: World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/746741467986362487/pdf/WPS7633.pdf.
Vörösmarty, C. J., P. B. McIntyre, M. O. Gessner, D. Dudgeon, A. Prusevich, P. Green, S. Glidden, et al. 2010. “Global Threats to Human Water Security and River Biodiversity.” Nature 467. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature09440.
Wake, C., and J. Bryant. 2018. “Capacity and Complementarity in the Rohingya Response in Bangladesh.” London: ODI. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/resource-documents/12554.pdf.
Wallemacq, P., R. Below, and D. McLean. 2018. “Economic Losses, Poverty and Disasters: 1998-2017.” UNISDR; CRED. https://www.unisdr.org/we/inform/publications/61119.
Walsh, B.J., and S. Hallegatte. 2019. “Measuring Natural Risks in the Philippines : Socioeconomic Resilience and Wellbeing Losses.” Policy Research working paper WPS 8723. Washington, United States of America: World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/482401548966120315/Measuring-Natural-Risks-in-the-Philippines-Socioeconomic-Resilience-and-Wellbeing-Losses.
Waltar, A.E., A.L. Brooks, J.M. Cuttler, L.E. Feinendegen, A.J. González, and W.F. Morgan. 2016. “The High Price of Public Fear of Low-Dose Radiation.” Journal of Radiological Protection 36 (2). http://stacks.iop.org/0952-4746/36/i=2/a=387?key=crossref.76d9b7836850e80bc8f36334b75d90f1.
Waters, C. N., J. Zalasiewicz, C. Summerhayes, A. D. Barnosky, C. Poirier, A. Ga uszka, A. Cearreta, et al. 2016. “The Anthropocene Is Functionally and Stratigraphically Distinct from the Holocene.” Science 351 (6269). http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.aad2622.
Watson, C., A. Caravani, T. Mitchell, J. Kellett, and K. Peters. 2015a. “Finance for Reducing Disaster Risk: 10 Things to Know.” ODI; UNDP. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/9480.pdf.
———. 2015b. “Financing for Reducing Disaster Risk, 10 Things to Know.” Overseas Development Institute; UNDP. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/9480.pdf.
Watts, J. 2013. “Ecuadorean Amazon Oil Slick Heads towards Peru.” The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2013/jun/11/ecuador-amazon-oil-slick-peru.
Watts, N., W.N. Adger, P. Agnolucci, J. Blackstock, P. Byass, W. Cai, S. Chaytor, et al. 2015. “Health and Climate Change: Policy Responses to Protect Public Health.” The Lancet 386 (10006). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140673615608546.
Wei, Benyong, G.-W Su, W.-H Qi, Sun Lei, Y Wu, and Y.-F Jin. 2017. The Livelihood Vulnerability of Rural Household in The Earthquake-Stricken Area of Ning’er, Yunnan Province. Vol. 39. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.0253-4967.2017.01.012.
Weiss, H., and R. Bradley. 2001. “What Drives Societal Collapse?” Science 291 (5504). http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/doi/10.1126/science.1058775.
Werrel, and Femia. 2013. “Climate Change Before and After the Arab Awakening: The Cases of Syria and Libya’.” The Arab Spring and Climate Change. A Climate and Security Correlations Series. The Center for Climate and Security; Center for American Progress; Stimson. https://climateandsecurity.files.wordpress.com/2017/12/climatechangearabspring-ccs-cap-stimson.pdf.
Werrell, C., and F. Femia, eds. 2013. “The Arab Spring and Climate Change. A Climate and Security Correlations Series.” The Center for Climate and Security. https://climateandsecurity.files.wordpress.com/2012/04/climatechangearabspring-ccs-cap-stimson.pdf.
Western European Nuclear Regulators Association (WENRA). 2013. “Safety of New NPP Designs.” Reactor Harmonization Working Group RHWG. http://www.wenra.org/media/filer_public/2013/08/23/rhwg_safety_of_new_npp_designs.pdf.
Wetlands International. 2014. “Kinaite Catchment. Environmental Risk Assessment and Ecosystem Mapping Protracted Crisis Horn of Africa (PCHA) – South Sudan.” Acacia Water. https://www.wetlands.org/publications/environmental-risk-assessment-ecosystem-mapping-south-sudans-kinaite-catchment/.
———. 2019. “UNFCCC COP24: Action on Wetlands to Adhere to Paris Agreement Goals.” 2019. https://www.wetlands.org/event/agenda-unfccc-wetlands-climate-resilience/.
Wheatley, S., B. Sovacool, and D. Sornette. 2017. “Of Disasters and Dragon Kings: A Statistical Analysis of Nuclear Power Incidents and Accidents: Statistical Analysis of Nuclear Power Incidents and Accidents.” Risk Analysis 37 (1). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/risa.12587.
Whitmee, S., A. Haines, C. Beyrer, F. Boltz, A.G. Capon, B. Ferreira de Souza Dias, A. Ezeh, et al. 2015. “Safeguarding Human Health in the Anthropocene Epoch: Report of The Rockefeller Foundation–Lancet Commission on Planetary Health.” The Lancet 386 (10007). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140673615609011.
WHO. 2010. “Pandemic (H1N1) 2009.” Emergencies Preparedness, Response. 2010. http://www.who.int/csr/disease/swineflu/en/.
———. 2012. “Rapid Risk Assessment of Acute Public Health Events.” WHO/HSE/GAR/ARO/2012.1. Geneva, Switzerland. https://www.who.int/csr/resources/publications/HSE_GAR_ARO_2012_1/en/.
———. 2013. Health Risk Assessment from the Nuclear Accident after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami, Based on a Preliminary Dose Estimation. Geneva, Switzerland. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/78218.
———. 2014. World Health Statistics 2014. Geneva, Switzerland. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/112738/9789240692671_eng.pdf?sequence=1.
———. 2015. “Global Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance.” http://www.wpro.who.int/entity/drug_resistance/resources/global_action_plan_eng.pdf.
———. 2016a. “El Niño and Health News.” Contingency Fund for Emergencies Releases Funds to Support Response to El Niño in Papua New Guinea. 2016. http://www.who.int/hac/crises/el-nino/en/.
———, ed. 2016b. International Health Regulations (2005). Third edition. Geneva, Switzerland.
———. 2017a. “Health Emergency and Disaster Risk Management Fact Sheets. Health Emergency and Disaster Risk Management. Communicable Disease.” https://www.who.int/hac/techguidance/preparedness/risk-management-communicable-diseases-december2017.pdf?ua=1.
———. 2018a. “Chemical Releases Caused by Natural Hazard Events and Disasters – Information for Public Health Authorities.” Geneva. https://reliefweb.int/report/world/chemical-releases-caused-natural-hazard-events-and-disasters-information-public-health.
———. 2018b. “Chemical Releases Caused by Natural Hazard Events and Disasters: Information for Public Health Authorities.” https://reliefweb.int/report/world/chemical-releases-caused-natural-hazard-events-and-disasters-information-public-health.
———. 2018c. “Cholera Situation in Yemen, November 2018.” http://applications.emro.who.int/docs/EMROPub_2018_EN_20770.pdf?ua=1.
———. 2018d. “Drinking-Water.” 2018. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/drinking-water.
———. 2018e. “Pesticide Residues in Food.” 2018. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/pesticide-residues-in-food.
———. 2018f. “WHO MERS Global Summary and Assessment of Risk.” WHO/MERS/RA/August18. https://www.who.int/csr/disease/coronavirus_infections/risk-assessment-august-2018.pdf?ua=1.
———. 2019a. “Civil Registration: Why Counting Births and Deaths Is Important.” 2019. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/civil-registration-why-counting-births-and-deaths-is-important.
———. 2019b. “HIV/AIDS.” Global Health Observatory (GHO) Data. 2019. https://www.who.int/gho/hiv/en/.
———. 2019c. “National Action Plan for Health Security (NAPHS).” Strategic Partnership for International Health Regulations (2005)  and Health Security (SPH). 2019.
———. 2019d. “Strengthening Health Security by Implementing the International Health Regulations (2005).” 2019. http://www.who.int/ihr/en/.
———. 2019e. “Zika Virus.” 2019. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/zika-virus.
Wieland, M., M. Pittore, S. Parolai, U. Begaliev, P. Yasunov, S. Tyagunov, B. Moldobekov, S. Saidiy, I. Ilyasov, and T. Abakanov. 2015. “A Multiscale Exposure Model for Seismic Risk Assessment in Central Asia.” Seismological Research Letters 86 (1). https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/srl/article/86/1/210-222/315454.
Wieland, M., M. Pittore, S. Parolai, and J. Zschau. 2012. “Remote Sensing and Omnidirectional Imaging for Efficient Building Inventory Data-Capturing: Application within the Earthquake Model Central Asia.” In 2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium. Munich, Germany: IEEE. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6350792/.
Wilhite, D. 2014. “National Drought Management Policy Guidelines: A Template for Action.” Ntegrated Drought Management Programme (IDMP) Tools and Guidelines Series 1. Geneva, Switzerland (WMO) and Stockholm, Sweden (GWP): WMO; GWP. https://library.wmo.int/pmb_ged/wmo_1164_en.pdf.
Wilhite, D., and R. Pulwarty. 2017. “Drought and Water Crises: Lessons Drawn, Some Lessons Learned, and the Road Ahead.” In Drought and Water Crises: Integrating Science, Management and Policy, by D. Wilhite and R. Pulwarty, 2nd ed. CRC Press Taylor and Francis.
Wilhite, D., M. Sivakumar, and R. Pulwarty. 2014. “Managing Drought Risk in a Changing Climate: The Role of National Drought Policy,” Weather and Climate Extremes 3, 3. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2212094714000164.
Wilhite, D.A., ed. 2005. Drought and Water Crises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues. CRC Press Taylor and Francis.
Wilkinson, E., E. Comba, K. Peters, K. Peters, and E. Comba. 2014. “Disaster Risk Governance: Unlocking Progress and Reducing Risk.” ODI; UNDP. http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/librarypage/crisis-prevention-and-recovery/disaster-risk-governance-unlocking-progress-and-reducing-risk.html.
Wilkinson, E., R. Steller, and R. Bretton. 2019. “Making Effective Use of International and Transnational Policy Frameworks and National Risk Mitigation Instruments to Implement the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction.” UNISDR.
Wilkinson, E., J. Twigg, L. Weingärtner, and K. Peters. 2017. “Delivering Disaster Risk Reduction by 2030: Pathways to Progress.” London: ODI. https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/resource-documents/11532.pdf.
Wilkinson, M.D., M. Dumontier, I.J. Aalbersberg, G. Appleton, M. Axton, A. Baak, N. Blomberg, et al. 2016. “The FAIR Guiding Principles for Scientific Data Management and Stewardship.” Scientific Data 3. https://www.nature.com/articles/sdata201618.
Winsemius, H., L. Van Beek, B. Jongman, P. Ward, and A. Bouwman. 2013. “A Framework for Global River Flood Risk Assessments.” Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 17 (5). https://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/17/1871/2013/.
Winson, A.E.G., F. Costa, C.G. Newhall, and G. Woo. 2014. “An Analysis of the Issuance of Volcanic Alert Levels during Volcanic Crises.” Journal of Applied Volcanology 3 (1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13617-014-0014-6.
Wisner, B., P. Blaikie, T. Cannon, and I. Davis. 1994. AT RISK: Natural Hazards, People’s Vulnerability and Disasters. Abingdon, United Kingdom: Taylor & Francis. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203428764.
WMO. 2017. “Multi-Hazard Early Warning Systems: A Checklist.” https://library.wmo.int/doc_num.php?explnum_id=4463.
Wong, J.C. 2018. “Hospitals Face Critical Shortage of IV Bags Due to Puerto Rico Hurricane.” The Guardian, 2018. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2018/jan/10/hurricane-maria-puerto-rico-iv-bag-shortage-hospitals.
Wood, M., L. Allford, Z. Gyenes, and M. Hailwood. 2017. “Technological Risks: Chemical Releases.” In Science for Disaster Risk Management 2017: Knowing Better and Losing Less. European Union.
Wood, M., and L. Fabbri. 2019. “Challenges and Opportunities in Assessing Global Performance in Reducing Chemical Accident Risk.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction.
World Bank. 2004. “The World Bank Group in Central Asia - Regional Framework Paper.” Washington DC: The World Bank Europe and Central Asia Region. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/701311468743168020/The-World-Bank-Group-in-Central-Asia-Regional-Framework-Paper.
———. 2012. “Turn Down the Heat: Why a 4°C Warmer World Must Be Avoided.” Washington DC. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/865571468149107611/Turn-down-the-heat-why-a-4-C-warmer-world-must-be-avoided.
———. 2013. World Development Report 2014: Risk and Opportunity - Managing Risk for Development. The World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-0-8213-9903-3.
———. 2016. “2014-2015 West Africa Ebola Crisis: Impact Update.” Washington, D.C. http://pubdocs.worldbank.org/en/297531463677588074/Ebola-Economic-Impact-and-Lessons-Paper-short-version.pdf.
———. 2017a. “Evaluation of Resilience-Building Operations. Operational Guidance Paper for Project Task Teams.” Resilience Monitoring and Evaluation (ReM&E). Washington, D.C. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/669941506093754016/pdf/119937-WP-PUBLIC-P155632-68P-ReMEEvaluationGuidanceFinal.pdf.
———. 2017b. “Tanzania Urban Resilience Program Report FY17.” Washington, DC. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/914001517325817461/pdf/123064-Repl-PUBLIC-TURP-Annual-Report-2017-web.pdf.
———. 2018a. “Elevating Emergency Response in Tanzania.” 2018. https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2018/03/09/elevating-emergency-response-in-tanzania.
———. 2018b. “Implementing the 2030 Agenda: From Commitment to Action.” 2018. http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2017/04/24/implementing-the-2030-agenda-from-commitment-to-action-a-conversation-with-key-stakeholders-at-the-country-level.
———. 2018c. “Procuring Infrastructure Public-Private Partnerships Report 2018: Assessing Government Capability to Prepare, Procure and Manage PPPs.” Washington.
———. 2019a. “Biodiversity Threat Map.” 2019. http://blogs.worldbank.org/water/files/water/Biodiversity_Threat-map.jpg.
———. 2019b. “GDP per Capita (Current US$).” 2019. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD?year_high_desc=true.
———. 2019c. “IGAD - Building Disaster Resilience to Disasters through Risk Management and Climate Change Adaptation.” 2019. http://projects.worldbank.org/P154403?lang=en.
World Economic Forum. 2016. “Understanding Systemic Cyber Risk.” Geneva. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/White_Paper_GAC_Cyber_Resilience_VERSION_2.pdf.
———. 2018. The Global Risks Report 2018, 13th Edition. Geneva. http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GRR18_Report.pdf.
World Meteorological Organization. 2018. “Climate Risk and Early Warning Systems Initiative Expands Its Coverage.” 2018. https://public.wmo.int/en/media/news/climate-risk-and-early-warning-systems-initiative-expands-its-coverage.
World Wide Fund for Nature. 2018. “Living Planet Report 2018: Aiming Higher.” Gland, Switzerland. https://www.connect4climate.org/publication/living-planet-report-2018-aiming-higher-wwf.
Yablokov, A., V. Nesterenko, and A. Nesterenko. 2010. “Chernobyl: Consequences of the Catastrophe for People and the Environment.” Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Environmental Health Perspectives, 118. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/261931529_Chernobyl_Consequences_of_the_Catastrophe_for_People_and_the_Environment_by_Alexey_V_Yablokov_Vassily_B_Nesterenko_Alexey_V_Nesterenko.
Yamazaki, D., S. Kanae, H. Kim, and T. Oki. 2011. “A Physically Based Description of Floodplain Inundation Dynamics in a Global River Routing Model: Floodplain Inundation Dynamics.” Water Resources Research 47 (4). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1029/2010WR009726.
Yan, Z.Y., P.S. Spencer, Z.X. Li, Y.M. Liang, Y.F. Wang, C.Y. Wang, and F.M. Li. 2006. “Lathyrus Sativus (Grass Pea) and Its Neurotoxin ODAP.” Phytochemistry 67 (2). https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0031942205005492.
Yi, C.J., A. Suppasri, S. Kure, J.D. Bricker, E. Mas, M. Quimpo, and M. Yasuda. 2015. “Storm Surge Mapping of Typhoon Haiyan and Its Impact in Tanauan, Leyte, Philippines.” International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 13. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2212420915300078.
Yonson, R. 2018. “Floods and Pestilence: Diseases in Philippine Urban Areas.” Economics of Disasters and Climate Change 2 (2). http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s41885-017-0021-2.
Yonson, R., I. Noy, and J.C. Gaillard. 2018. “The Measurement of Disaster Risk: An Example from Tropical Cyclones in the Philippines.” Review of Development Economics 22 (2). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/rode.12365.
Yumul, G.P., N.A. Cruz, N.T. Servando, and C.B. Dimalanta. 2011. “Extreme Weather Events and Related Disasters in the Philippines, 2004-08: A Sign of What Climate Change Will Mean?” Disasters 35 (2). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/j.1467-7717.2010.01216.x.
Zaian. 2019. A Portion of Theewaterskloof Dam (Photograph). Own work. https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=67250848.
Zaki, A.M., S. van Boheemen, T.M. Bestebroer, A.D.M.E. Osterhaus, and R.A.M. Fouchier. 2012. “Isolation of a Novel Coronavirus from a Man with Pneumonia in Saudi Arabia.” New England Journal of Medicine 367 (19). http://www.nejm.org/doi/abs/10.1056/NEJMoa1211721.
Zambia. 2015. “National Disaster Management Policy (2015).” https://www.preventionweb.net/english/policies/v.php?id=47475&cid=192.
Zapata Martí, R., and B. Madrigal. 2009. Economic Impact of Disasters: Evidence from DALA Assessments by ECLAC in Latin America and the Caribbean. Serie Estudios y Perspectivas 117. Mexico City: ECLAC Subregional Off. https://www.cepal.org/en/publications/4900-economic-impact-disasters-evidence-dala-assessments-eclac-latin-america-and.
Zhang, H., G. Hegerl, S. Seneviratne, R. Stewart, F. Zwiers, and L. Alexander. 2017. “WCRP Grand Challenge: Understanding and Predicting Weather and Climate Extremes.” World Climate Research Programme. WCRP Grand Challenge: Understanding and Predicting We….
Zhang, Y., and O. Yağan. 2016. “Optimizing the Robustness of Electrical Power Systems against Cascading Failures.” Scientific Reports 6. https://www.nature.com/articles/srep27625.
Zheng, F., S. Westra, M. Leonard, and S. Sisson. 2014. “Modeling Dependence between Extreme Rainfall and Storm Surge to Estimate Coastal Flooding Risk.” Water Resources Research 50 (3). http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/2013WR014616.
Zio, E. 2014. “Integrated Deterministic and Probabilistic Safety Analysis: Concepts, Challenges.” Nuclear Engineering and Design. https://hal-supelec.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01074030.
Zirogiannis, N. 2009. “Wildfire Prevention and Mitigation: The Case of Southern Greece.” Amherst, Massachusetts: University of Massachusetts Amherst. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1282&context=theses.
Zscheischler, J., S. Westra, B.J.J.M. van den Hurk, S.I. Seneviratne, P.J. Ward, A. Pitman, A. AghaKouchak, et al. 2018. “Future Climate Risk from Compound Events.” Nature Climate Change 8 (6). http://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-018-0156-3.
Zulch, H. 2019. “Psychological Preparedness for Natural Disasters – Improving Disaster Preparedness Practice.” https://hazards.colorado.edu/uploads/basicpage/Zulch.pdf.